The climate of Brasília
Renowned for its Tropical wet and dry or savanna weather as described in the Köppen climate classification,
Brasília, the capital of
Brazil, possesses a climate that is as unique as its modernist architecture. The geographical position of Brasília, nestled in the highlands of Central Brazil, significantly influences the weather patterns, making them diverse yet fairly consistent throughout the year.
The weather undergoes slight fluctuations ranging from a lower limit of 14.6°C (58.3°F) to an upper limit of approximately 30.4°C (86.7°F). It is noteworthy that the temperature generally hovers from 17.3°C (63.1°F) to 18.9°C (66°F), providing moderate warmth for most of the year. Rainfall tends to be seasonal with maximum precipitation levels being observed in the last month of the year, amounting to 254mm (10"). Conversely, throughout the month of
July, Brasília experiences minimal rainfall, recording a mere 1mm (0.04").
It is interesting to observe that the cloud coverage fluctuates moderately throughout the year, with percentages ranging from 12% to 55%. The relative humidity, on the other hand, records a high percentage from 73% to 87%, creating a balmy environment. Weather conditions in Brasília rarely get harsh with the wind speed usually revolving around 7km/h (4.3mph) to 10km/h (6.2mph).
The best time to visit Brasília
The optimal time to visit
Brasília is factored by the city's brilliant sunshine hours and pleasant temperature.
July emerges as the most appealing month for visitation, ringing in average temperatures of 25.8°C (78.4°F). The sunshine hours see a high during this month too, making it preferable for outdoor activities and exploration. With 9.6 hours of sunlight and a pleasant 28.3°C (82.9°F),
August appears to be another delightful month to experience Brasília's architectural marvels.
The worst time to visit Brasília
The months of
November and
December could prove challenging for visitors due to significant precipitation. Rainfall levels peak in these months with 254mm (10") recorded in November and 181mm (7.13") in December, accompanied by a high relative humidity of 81% and 84% respectively, making it less pleasant for travellers.
Spring weather in Brasília
With blooming flora, spring in
Brasília, observed from
September to
November, brings in a change in the weather dynamic. The temperature levels nudge towards a warmer side, rising from 24.6°C (76.3°F) in September to about 26.3°C (79.3°F) in November. With 9.7 hours of sunshine in September and 7.5 hours in November, the city offers its visitors ample time to explore and enjoy its beauty.
Summer weather in Brasília
Nested in the Southern hemisphere,
Brasília experiences summer from
December to
February. During this period, the city witnesses high record temperatures of approximately 30.4°C (86.7°F) in December and 26.1°C (79°F) in February with direct sunlight for about 7.5 hours per day, making it splendid yet warn.
Autumn weather in Brasília
The months of
March,
April, and
May bring the season of Autumn to
Brasília, marked by the gradual decrease in temperature from 25.8°C (78.4°F) to 24.9°C (76.8°F). The city shimmers under the sunlight from 7.6 hours in March to about 8.9 hours in May, offering a fantastic opportunity for sightseeing.
Winter weather in Brasília
Between
June and
August,
Brasília embraces winter, a period characterized by minimal rainfall. The temperature oscillates between a comfortable 24.6°C (76.3°F) in June and a warm 28.3°C (82.9°F) in August. The sunshine hours peak during these months with a high of 9.9 hours in August, making it agreeable for outdoor activities and exploration.
Weather in January
In
January, conditions in
Brasília,
Brazil can be described as particularly wet with significant rainfall of 145mm (5.71"), most occurring over the course of 25 days. A transition from the wetter climate at the end of the previous year into the new year occurs.
Weather in January »Weather in February
The weather in
February sees a reduction in rainfall from 145mm (5.71") to 121mm (4.76") in comparison to
January. Despite this decrease in rainfall, February still experiences a substantial number of rainy days. Hot, humid conditions continue to prevail in February.
Weather in February »Weather in March
The weather in
March in
Brasília,
Brazil sees a slight increase in rainfall to 132mm (5.2") in comparison to
February. The continuation of high humidity and frequent rain sets March apart. As the month progresses, there is a noticeable easing up of both cloud cover and rain, indicating the onset of a drier season.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
In
April,
Brasília,
Brazil experiences a significant reduction in rainfall from 132mm (5.2") to 97mm (3.82") compared to
March. With fewer rainy days and an increase in the duration of daylight hours, this month has the onset of drier conditions.
Weather in April »Weather in May
The rainfall levels in
Brasília,
Brazil drop drastically in
May from 97mm (3.82") in
April to just 35mm (1.38"). The favourable weather conditions witnessed in May are due to less rainfall. As May progresses, the city can expect an increase in sunshine hours, owing to less cloud cover.
Weather in May »Weather in June
In
June, the weather in
Brasília,
Brazil is mainly dry with rainfall recorded at the lowest annual level of 6mm (0.24"). It marks the peak of the dry season that began in
May. The relatively clear skies and low annual cloud coverage contribute to the increase in sunshine hours.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The dry spell continues into
July with the capital city of
Brazil,
Brasília recording the least rainfall of 1mm (0.04"). The rainfall is negligible when compared to the record highs at the start of the year. The reduction in cloud cover further maintains the visibility at its annual high.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August sees a minimal increase in rainfall in
Brasília,
Brazil from 1mm (0.04") to 2mm (0.08") compared to
July. Transcending from the drier months, August starts to see slightly more precipitation. The wind speeds decrease slightly from July's peak as the dry season tapers off.
Weather in August » Weather in September
In
September, rainfall figures rise to 19mm (0.75") in
Brasília,
Brazil, heralding the beginning of a wetter season. This marks the end of the dry spell with an increase in rainfall from the negligible levels in
August. The change from dry to wet season is evident as the days get shorter and cloud cover returns.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
The weather in
October in
Brasília,
Brazil shares its similarities with
September, but with rainfall increasing noticeably from 19mm (0.75") to 166mm (6.54"). This month is the beginning of the rainy season with October witnessing a sharp increase in rainfall.
Weather in October »Weather in November
In
November, the weather in
Brasília,
Brazil experiences the highest annual rainfall of 254mm (10"), a significant increase from the previous month. November is usually the wettest month of the year with the highest precipitation levels.
Weather in November »Weather in December
In
December, rainfall eases slightly from
November's high to 181mm (7.13") in
Brasília,
Brazil. December still maintains substantial rain but is relatively drier than November. The end of the year sees a slight decrease in cloud coverage, despite remaining one of the wetter months.
Weather in December » [Resources]