The climate of Cienfuegos
Perched on the scenic Caribbean coast,
Cienfuegos,
Cuba, is blessed with a climatic condition classified as Tropical wet and dry or savanna under the Köppen climate classification. This climatic category, abbreviated as Aw, extends its influence over the city's weather patterns, adding a distinctly tropical flavor to all its seasons.
Throughout the year, average monthly temperatures vary between a comfortable 18.5°C (65.3°F) and a warm 31.9°C (89.4°F). A closer inspection of the figures reveals a pattern where the temperature gradually rises from 18.5°C (65.3°F) in
January to peak at 31.9°C (89.4°F) in
August. After August, the mercury column continues to fall, reaching 19.9°C (67.8°F) in
December.
The monthly rainfall data tell a slightly different story. The city exhibits a distinct wet-dry cycle, with precipitation levels oscillating between 17mm (0.67") and 137mm (5.39"). The heaviest rainfall occurs in an extended wet phase from
May to
October, when rainfall can go as high as 137mm (5.39"), while a relatively dry phase persists from
November to
April, with the lowest precipitation of 17mm (0.67") occurring in
March.
Relative humidity levels throughout the year tend to hover around the 70-80% mark, attesting to the city's tropical climate. In tandem with this, sunlight hours range from 7.1 to 13.5 hours, clearly indicating longer days during summer months. The constant 10km (6.2mi) visibility range is indicative of the clear conditions that prevail despite changes in temperature and rainfall.
The best time to visit Cienfuegos
Evidently, the best time to visit
Cienfuegos falls in the dry period from
November to
April. During these months, the city receives the least rainfall, presenting visitors with ideal conditions for outdoor explorations and beach activities. With the least rainfall of 17mm (0.67") observed in
March, it is the ideal month for a visit. Furthermore, the temperatures during these months are comfortably warm and range from 19.1°C (66.4°F) to 30.3°C (86.5°F), which adds to the comfort level of the travelers.
The worst time to visit Cienfuegos
The period from
May to
October, which marks the city's wet phase, qualifies as the least favorable time for a visit. During this time, the city witnesses its highest rainfall, with the highest precipitation of 137mm (5.39") recorded in
September. Another defining characteristic of this period is the high average temperature, which tends to revolve around 31.8°C (89.2°F), making outdoor activities a strenuous affair.
Spring weather in Cienfuegos
Spring in
Cienfuegos is characterized by a noticeable rise in temperature and rainfall. From
March to
May, temperatures rise from 19.7°C (67.5°F) to 30.3°C (86.5°F). The rainfall concurrently takes an upward turn, rising from 17mm (0.67") in March to 113mm (4.45") in May. This period also sees an increase in relative humidity levels from 72% to 76% and a decrease in average sunlight hours from 12 to 10.8 hours.
Summer weather in Cienfuegos
Summer, spanning from
June to
August in
Cienfuegos, is typically hot and humid with high rainfall. Temperatures during this time oscillate between 24.3°C (75.7°F) and 31.9°C (89.4°F), while rainfall ranges from 87mm (3.43") to 121mm (4.76"). In tandem with these changes, humidity levels rise to around 78-79%, emphasizing the damp conditions of the city's summer.
Autumn weather in Cienfuegos
Autumn in
Cienfuegos, from
September to
November, is characterized by a gradual decrease in temperature and a noticeable decrease in rainfall. The temperature drops from 24.2°C (75.6°F) in September to reach 21.1°C (70°F) in November. In contrast, the rainfall sees a drastic drop from 137mm (5.39") in September to 27mm (1.06") in November, heralding the onset of the city's dry phase.
Winter weather in Cienfuegos
The winter period from
December to
February in
Cienfuegos is characterized by mild temperatures and low rainfall. During this season, temperatures fluctuate between 18.5°C (65.3°F) and 27.3°C (81.1°F), while rainfall varies between 18mm (0.71") and 20mm (0.79"). With a consistent 10km (6.2mi) visibility throughout these months, visitors can enjoy clear views of the city's attractions without having to worry about sudden weather changes.
Weather in January
Cienfuegos,
Cuba, offers a comfortably warm
January, with the month’s temperatures ranging from 18.5°C (65.3°F) to 26.1°C (79°F). This combination of moderate warmth with the year's lowest relative humidity levels, at 79%, results in an overall comfortable climate.
Weather in January » Weather in February
In
February,
Cienfuegos benefits from a slight rise in temperatures, culminating in an overall more agreeable climate than
January. While it experiences less rainfall than the previous month, it still maintains relative humidity levels around 77%.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March creates near-ideal weather conditions in
Cienfuegos, with significantly less humidity than
February, falling to 72%. The extended daylight hours increase the average sunshine to 9.1 hours, allowing visitors ample time to explore the beautiful architecture and historical sites.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Considered as the transition point to the warmer seasons,
April in
Cienfuegos ushers in temperatures ranging from 21.9°C (71.4°F) to 30.1°C (86.2°F). Despite the slight increase in temperature, the climate remains comfortably warm due to the city’s pleasant coastal breezes.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May marks the onset of the rainy season in
Cienfuegos, with an average precipitation of 113mm (4.45"). Despite the downpour, overall temperatures continue to climb, reaching a high of 30.3°C (86.5°F). This increase in temperature couples with high humidity levels around 76%, creating a noticeably muggy climate.
Weather in May » Weather in June
The weather in
June, regarded as one of the warmest months in
Cienfuegos, presents average temperature extremes from 24.3°C (75.7°F) to 30.8°C (87.4°F). Rainfall tends to lessen from
May, albeit the city remains in its rainy season phase.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Cienfuegos’ summer peaks in
July with temperature values ranging from 24.4°C (75.9°F) to 31.8°C (89.2°F). This spike in temperatures, combined with high humidity levels of 78%, renders a decidedly tropical sensation to July's weather.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August embraces the hallmark traits of a hot tropical summer, featuring the year’s highest temperature of 31.9°C (89.4°F). Despite the significant rainfall of 121mm (4.76"), it does not equate to prolonged rainy days, with rain often falling in quick, intense showers.
Weather in August » Weather in September
For those desiring an authentic tropical climate experience,
September in
Cienfuegos delivers, boasting high temperatures from 24.2°C (75.6°F) to 30.8°C (87.4°F). As a continuation of the rainy season, it receives the highest rainfall of the year at 137mm (5.39").
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October signifies a slight decrease in temperatures and a substantial reduction in rainfall in
Cienfuegos, with temperatures ranging from 23.4°C (74.1°F) to 29.6°C (85.3°F) and a decrease to 106mm (4.17") of precipitation.
Weather in October » Weather in November
In
November,
Cienfuegos transitions into drier and cooler condition, after the wet summer months. The humidity remains at 81%, the same as
October, despite the significant reduction in rainfall to 27mm (1.06"). Daylight hours decrease slowly, yet the ample sunshine sustains the warmth throughout the city.
Weather in November »Weather in December
Capping off the year in pleasant climatic conditions,
December in
Cienfuegos sees the temperature band narrow to a range from 19.9°C (67.8°F) to 27.1°C (80.8°F). A further reduction in rainfall marks December as the driest month, receiving only 21mm (0.83") of precipitation.
Weather in December » [Resources]