Climate and monthly weather forecast
Ain Sokhna, Egypt

Embodying the Sahara's arid heat in the outskirts of the Arabian Desert, Ain Sokhna integrates the BWh prevailing climatic conditions according to the Köppen climate classification. Situated on the Suez Gulf of the Red Sea, the climate merges tropical desert heat with the soothing relief of coastal breezes. From the culmination of the warmest month to the depth of the coldest, the town’s weather oscillates drastically and engages a broad spectrum of temperatures.

With the semi-annual progression of the heliacal rising sun, the temperatures fluctuate from humble beginnings in January at a high of 19°C (66.2°F), then soar to a blazing peak at 36°C (96.8°F) in July, and finally retreat back to a more comfortable 20°C (68°F) by December. Nights encompass a chillier aspect as the temperatures steadily decline from 23°C (73.4°F) in July through to a cooler 10°C (50°F) by December, providing respite from the intense heat of the day.

Rainfall presents a rare spectacle in this mainly arid landscape. The annual rainfall pattern in Ain Sokhna exhibits a unique cyclic drought pattern with minor precipitation of 3mm (0.12") in January, February and March, dives to a completely dry period from June to November, then resurfaces back into slight rainfall of 2mm (0.08") in December. Consequently, this leads to the observable harsh, dry nature of the desert terrain.

Sea temperature remains pleasant for beach activities round the year, dipping to the lowest in February and March at 21°C (69.8°F) and climbing upto 28°C (82.4°F) during the hottest months of July and September. Sunlight hours incrementally increase from 10.5 hours in January to peak at 14 hours in June, then ebb to 10.3 hours by December end. Correspondingly, the UV index also accelerates from a moderate 4 in January, swiftly accelerates to a scorching and dangerous extreme of 12 in the heated months of June and July, and then retreats back to 4 by December.

For weather-sensitive travellers, the ideal time to visit Ain Sokhna would typically be between November to April. During these months, the high temperatures hover between 20°C (68°F) and 28°C (82.4°F) whereas the low temperatures swing between 10°C (50°F) and 15°C (59°F) - creating a climate suitable for outdoor pursuits. In comparison to the rest of the year, this period records lower UV index values, from 4 to 7, thus mitigating the risk of sunburn and skin harm. The sea temperature remains pleasantly warm, from 23°C (73.4°F) to 24°C (75.2°F), making it enjoyable for water-based activities.

The harshest months to tread the sandy turf of Ain Sokhna typically are from May to October. With overpowering heat, high temperatures rocket from 32°C (89.6°F) in May and attain a blazing peak of 36°C (96.8°F) in July. Low temperatures are not far behind, climbing from 18°C (64.4°F) to a balmy 23°C (73.4°F). The dry season in these months, with practically no rainfall, aggravates the heat. With stratospheric UV Index peaking at 12, the risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure also soars.

Heralding the onset of warm weather, the spring months in Ain Sokhna from March to May witness steadily rising temperatures. Highs ascend from 23°C (73.4°F) in March to 32°C (89.6°F) in May. Correspondingly, low temperatures also make a leap from 12°C (53.6°F) to 18°C (64.4°F). The rainfall is scanty, with an average of about 2mm (0.08") to 1mm (0.04"), and the daylight hours increase from 12 hours to 13.6 hours. The sea temperature registers an upward trend, climbing from 21°C (69.8°F) in March to a comfortable 24°C (75.2°F) by May end.

In summer, Ain Sokhna becomes a sweltering simmering pot from June to August, with high temperatures ranging from 34°C (93.2°F) to 36°C (96.8°F). Night temperatures also rise on the heat spectrum, reaching 21°C (69.8°F) in June and escalating to 23°C (73.4°F) by July and August. Rainfall is practically non-existent during these months. Though daylight averages reach their annual peak of 14 hours in June, the sea becomes a welcoming respite, with temperatures plateauing at around 27 to 28°C (82.4°F).

September to November marks the transition from the sweltering summer to the relatively cooler winter in Ain Sokhna. During these months, high temperatures fall from 33°C (91.4°F) in September to a milder 25°C (77°F) by November. Correspondingly, the low temperatures also wane, from 21°C (69.8°F) in September to 14°C (57.2°F) by November, offering much-needed relief from the summer heat. Rainfall continues to remain absent in these months, but daylight hours diminish gradually from 12.3 hours in September to 10.7 hours in November.

Bringing cool winds from the arid desert, the winter months of December through February witness the lowest temperatures, with highs hovering between 19°C (66.2°F) to 21°C (69.8°F) and lows descending to 10°C (50°F) to 12°C (53.6°F). Rainfall, although minimal, makes an appearance during these months and marks the wettest period in Ain Sokhna, with an average precipitation of 3mm (0.12"). The sea temperatures remain pleasantly warm, from 22°C (71.6°F) to 23°C (73.4°F), offering an enjoyable contrast to the cool winter air. The daylight hours remain low, averaging between 10.3 hours to 11.2 hours, but the UV index recedes significantly to 4 to 6.

January graces Ain Sokhna with refreshingly crisp and mild temperatures and boasts minimal rainfall. Compared to December, the temperatures may feel a bit warmer, while February continues the trend of slowly rising temperatures. Weather in January »

February brings a subtle enhancement in temperature, a welcome change after the relatively cooler January. The shift sets the stage for the warmer March that looms ahead, making the transition smoother. The month observes an average high of 21°C (69.8°F) and low of 10°C (50°F). Weather in February »

In March, the Ain Sokhna weather offers another splendid leap in temperature, signaling the onset of the warmer months ahead. Compared to the chilled atmosphere of February, the arrival of slightly warmer temperatures in March is a delightful precursor to the intense April heat. Weather in March »

April introduces a dramatic transition in Ain Sokhna, as the weather turns significantly hotter. The shift to greater warmth is striking compared to the balmy days of March, and it sets the premise for a scorching May. April sees a high of 28°C (82.4°F) and a low of 15°C (59°F) on average. Weather in April »

May stands tall as the doorway to the hottest months of the year. The noticeable elevation in temperature from April ensures a lot of sunshine, preparing the city for the approaching June heat. The temperature averages rise to 32°C (89.6°F) for highs and 18°C (64.4°F) for lows. Weather in May »

June in Ain Sokhna signifies the start of the peak summer season. The soaring temperatures from May persist, leading to long, hot days typical of an Egyptian summer. It presents the highest average daily sunlight hours of 14 hours, maintaining the upper range of temperatures at 34°C (93.2°F) and the lower at 21°C (69.8°F). Weather in June »

July is the zenith of summer in Ain Sokhna, characterized by dry heat and abundant sunlight. Following the scorching trend of June, July keeps the temperatures high, further reinforcing the summer spell before an equally hot August occurs. Weather in July »

August carries forward the intense heat from July, marking the final chapter of the hot summer season. The outlook for September presents a subtle relief from this heat, bringing down the temperatures a few degrees. The monthly average reveals an impressive high of 35°C (95°F) and low of 23°C (73.4°F) during August. Weather in August »

September commences the transition to cooler days in Ain Sokhna, with a slight drop in temperatures compared to the summer heat of August. This month serves as a prelude to the milder and calmer days of October. The average high temperature is 33°C (91.4°F) while the low stays at 21°C (69.8°F). Weather in September »

The mild and pleasant season of October follows the warm trend of September and sets the scenic stage for the slightly cooler November. October in Ain Sokhna experiences a return to cooler daily temperatures with averages hovering between a high of 29°C (84.2°F) and a low of 19°C (66.2°F). Weather in October »

November in Ain Sokhna brings significant relaxation in temperature, making the shift from the warmth of October to the cooler weather December a smooth transition. During this month, the city enjoys moderate temperatures with averages peaking at 25°C (77°F) and dipping to 14°C (57.2°F). Weather in November »

December ushers Ain Sokhna into the winter season, with noticeable cooler weather than November. This marks the start of the coldest time of the year, that continues into January. The city experiences monthly average temperatures ranging from a high of 20°C (68°F) to a low of 10°C (50°F). Weather in December »