The climate of Turku
Turku, a city elusively nestled in
Finland, boasts a Dfb Köppen climate classification. This category denotes a Humid continental climate with no dry season and warm summers, aligning it with regions sharing similar conditions distinguished by significant seasonal temperature oscillations. The comprehensive climatic data unfolds the tale of Turku's seasonally variant weather manifestations.
Weather parameters in Turku fluctuate throughout the year, painting a manifold picture of the city climate. Temperature spans reach from a chilling low of -8.3°C (17.1°F) in
February to a warm 22.3°C (72.1°F) in
July, rendering a conspicuously broad temperature spectrum. Correspondingly, rainfall spreads across the year with a prevalence towards autumn months. The summer season receives an increased share of sunlight and warmth, with sunshine hours cresting at 9.3 hours in July and temperatures peaking in the same month, while the UV index also maxes out. Sea temperatures range from a frosty -0.4°C (31.3°F) during February to a fairly warm 12.8°C (55°F) in
August.
Emphasising Turku's singular climate manifestations reveals August and
November as months with the heftiest rainfall, 80mm (3.15") and 78mm (3.07") respectively. Inversely,
April records the least precipitation with an average of 32mm (1.26"). The coldest month is February, with temperatures dipping below freezing, while the hottest is July.
The best time to visit Turku
Choosing the ideal timing to visit
Turku hinges primarily on individual temperature preference and tolerance of rainfall. With temperatures arousing to a comfortable range between 8.8°C (47.8°F) to 22.3°C (72.1°F), rainfall averaging around 59mm (2.32"), and daylight extending from 14.7 hours to 18.9 hours, the period from
April to
September offers optimal conditions for most tourists. In particular, daylight lingers longest in
June and
July, ensuring ample time to explore.
The worst time to visit Turku
The coldest months of
Turku, falling between
December to
February—where temperatures plummet to freezing levels and daylight contracts to less than 10 hours—may not appeal to all visitors. Particularly,
January and February stand out, with harsh low temperatures reaching -8.3°C (17.1°F) and -7.3°C (18.9°F) respectively, compounded by scant sunlight durations of 1.3 hours and 0.9 hours.
Spring weather in Turku
Descending upon
Turku in the spring hints at a revival from the Winter cold. From
March to
May, temperatures ascend from lows of -4.9°C (23.2°F) to highs of 15.5°C (59.9°F). Rainfall remains modest, with monthly averages from 32mm (1.26") to 39mm (1.54"). A noticeable increase in sunshine hours from 4.3 to 9.2 hours and daylight from 11.8 to 17.3 hours provides a refreshing contrast to the preceding winter gloom.
Summer weather in Turku
Summers in
Turku, lasting from
June to
August, are typically mild to warm. Temperature highs reach up to 22.3°C (72.1°F) in
July, whereas the low temperatures remain comfortably above 9.3°C (48.7°F). Rainfall begins to intensify while still averaging between 59mm (2.32") to 80mm (3.15"), and daylight hours reach their climax, lingering from 15.6 to 18.9 hours. With these comfortable climate conditions, summers in Turku offer an inviting environment for outdoor activities.
Autumn weather in Turku
Autumn manifests itself in
Turku between
September and
November, with temperatures stooping from highs of 14.9°C (58.8°F) to a low of -0.1°C (31.8°F) as the season progresses. Rainfall dominates the period, particularly in November with an average of 76mm (2.99"). Daylight gradually contracts, with durations diminishing from 12.9 hours in September to a shorter 7.5 hours in November.
Winter weather in Turku
During Winter,
Turku transforms into a snow-kissed wonderland from
December to
February, with sub-zero temperatures hovering from lows of -5.6°C (21.9°F) to highs of -1.7°C (28.9°F), and a bare minimum of 1.3 hours of sunshine is observed. December sees the shortest daylight duration of 5.9 hours. Coupled with the frosty sea conditions, this period truly encapsulates the chilling beauty of Scandinavian winters.
Weather in January
The year starts off cold in
Turku,
Finland, with
January's temperatures lower than in
December. Icy conditions persist throughout the month, notably marked by a high of -1.7°C (28.9°F) and a low of -7.3°C (18.9°F). In addition to the chill, cloud cover is predominant, reducing the sunlight hours and making it a more gray and dreary period.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February continues to experience winter's harshness in
Turku, although not as severe as the preceding month. The temperature drops marginally further, with the sea freezing and icy winds contributing to the frigid sensation. Despite the slight increase in daylight hours, sunshine durations remain relatively minimal, depriving the city of much-needed warmth.
Weather in February » Weather in March
The arrival of
March signifies an ever-so-slight hint of spring in
Turku's weather as temperatures rise a fraction in comparison to
February. It is a transitional period, with warming trends nudging the freeze aside in favor of mild cold.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April sees visible progress towards spring, with
Turku's weather displaying noticeable warmth compared to
March. Frost-bound terrain gives way to softer views as plant life stirs back after a long slumber. The rapidly increasing daylight duration and warming sea also reflect the shift towards open skies and revived greenery.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May is a welcoming month in
Turku, with a substantial difference in weather from
April. It is when the city is fully immersed in spring and the temperatures tread into the comfortable range. The increase in sunshine duration and sea temperatures aligns to the pleasant weather creating a serene outdoor experience.
Weather in May » Weather in June
The
Turku weather in
June transitions towards summer with much warmer temperatures than seen in
May. Long daylight hours and plenty of sunshine is a norm, resulting in raised sea temperatures as well. Despite the rise in temperatures, rainfall persists, behaving reminiscent of a typical northern European summer.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July, being the peak summertime, distinguishes itself with the city’s maximum average high temperature of 22.3°C (72.1°F) and rainfall of 79mm (3.11").
Turku witnesses a mix of sun-filled, and, paradoxically, rain-filled days as well.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August, succeeding
July, observes a slight dip in temperature but continues to display summer traits in
Turku. High daylight hours coupled with significant sunshine offer pleasant and favourable conditions for sightseeing and outdoor adventures.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks Autumn's arrival in
Turku, exhibiting a more noticeable drop in temperature compared to
August. In accordance with it, daylight hours diminish as well, but still allow for substantially bright days. Though cool, the sea remains suitable for a quick swim, at least at the start of the month.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October, representing the heart of Autumn, experiences a push towards colder conditions in
Turku as compared to
September. Shortened daytime duration coupled with reduced sunshine indicates the transition towards winter. The sea temperature plummets, signaling the cessation of water-related activities, and rainfall increases as well.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November experiences a significant downturn in
Turku's weather, with the transition from autumn to winter becoming more apparent. When considering
October, it is a considerably colder month with a marked decrease in exposure to sunlight.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December, taking over the narrative from
November, fully embraces winter in
Turku. It has minimum daylight hours, further dimmed by the omnipresent cloud cover, which leads to short and dark days. The temperature, having plunged to a yearly low, and the frozen sea echo the harsh, yet enchanting winter conditions.
Weather in December » [Resources]