Climate and monthly weather forecast
Syracuse, Italy

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The large, open, Cathedral Plaza Square, in Syracuse on the island of Sicily in Italy
The large, open, Cathedral Plaza Square, in Syracuse on the island of Sicily in Italy

The climate of Syracuse

Syracuse, Italy, lies in the Köppen climate classification's Csa category, characterized by a Mediterranean climate with hot summers. Positioned on the eastern coast of Sicily, the city's weather is fundamentally influenced by its geographical position. Throughout the year, this Mediterranean metropolis's climate dynamics operate in a rhythmic dance of atmospheric elements, producing mostly mild weather.

Monthly average temperatures in Syracuse range from a cool 7.3°C (45.1°F) in the low to a sizzling 31.3°C (88.3°F) in the high. The year unfolds with a steady climb in temperature, beginning at a gentle 14.8°C (58.6°F) in January then rising gradually to reach its peak in the heat of July with 31.3°C (88.3°F). Just as the cold signifies a retreat, the warmth ushers in an ascent mirrored in the sea temperatures that similarly rise from an average of 15.4°C (59.7°F) in January to a peak of 26.3°C (79.3°F) in August.

Rainfall in Syracuse exhibits an intriguing pattern, with fluctuations observed as the months roll by. Months like July and August almost remain rain-free with a minimal average of only 3mm (0.12") and 7mm (0.28") respectively, compared to some of the wetter months, such as November and December, which can receive up to 94mm (3.7") and 78mm (3.07") respectively. This seasonal shift in precipitation is also mirrored in the number of rainfall days, transitioning from a mere one day in the sunniest summer months to as many as nine in the colder winter months.

The best time to visit Syracuse

Organizing a trip to Syracuse is best between May and September. During this period, the city receives long hours of sunshine stretching from 9 to 11 hours a day, with sea temperatures oscillating from a pleasant 18.8°C (65.8°F) to an inviting 26.3°C (79.3°F). Visitors have ample daylight hours to explore and enjoy the beaches, with daylight hours peaking at 14.7 hours in June. The heat of the summer also means very little rainfall, with the driest month being July with a paltry 3mm (0.12") of rain.

The worst time to visit Syracuse

The least attractive time to visit Syracuse runs from November through January, as these months house the most substantial rainfall figures. November registers a significant 94mm (3.7") of rain spread over eight days, making outdoor activities potentially challenging. Also, the winter season's lower temperatures, with January's average falling between 7.3°C (45.1°F) to 14.8°C (58.6°F), may be off-putting to some visitors.

Spring weather in Syracuse

The soft whispers of spring in Syracuse digress from March to May, highlighting a gradual rise in temperature from 17.1°C (62.8°F) to 23.7°C (74.7°F). Meanwhile, sea temperature shifts from 15.2°C (59.4°F) to 18.8°C (65.8°F). These temperatures indicate warm and comfortable weather for outdoor activities. The spring season showers are relatively low, with average rainfall numbers dropping from 44mm (1.73") in March to 16mm (0.63") in May.

Summer weather in Syracuse

Summer in Syracuse glistens from June to August, with temperatures soaring from 28.2°C (82.8°F) to a scorching 31.3°C (88.3°F). This period also sees warm sea temperatures, reaching up to 26.3°C (79.3°F) in August. The average daily sunlight hours stand impressive at 10 to 11 hours. Rainfall during this period dwindles, marking summer as the driest season with the minimum rainfall at 3mm (0.12") in July.

Autumn weather in Syracuse

Autumn breeze ushers in a cooler climate from September to November with temperature falling sharply from 28.1°C (82.6°F) to 19.6°C (67.3°F). Corresponding sea temperatures also retract from 25.4°C (77.7°F) to 20.3°C (68.5°F). Sunshine reduces to an average of 7 to 5 hours daily as clouds begin to gather more frequently. Moreover, rainfall increases significantly, with November recording the highest average of 94mm (3.7").

Winter weather in Syracuse

The winter months of December to February in Syracuse are characterized by cooler temperatures, with December and January sharing similar temperature spread from 9°C (48.2°F) to approximately 16°C (60.8°F) and February inching slightly higher at 7.5°C (45.5°F) to 15.3°C (59.5°F). The sea, too, cools off within these months, averaging between 17.3°C (63.1°F) in December to 14.8°C (58.6°F) in February. These are also the most humid months with the highest rainfalls, peaking at 78mm (3.07") in December and similarly in February.

Weather in January

January weather in Syracuse, Italy is characterized by mild temperatures and a fair amount of rainfall, making it the wettest month of the year. Average high and low temperatures range from 7.3°C (45.1°F) to 14.8°C (58.6°F), while average rainfall registers at 75mm (2.95"). Weather in January »

Weather in February

In February, the weather in Syracuse starts to change as winter slowly gives way to spring. There is a marked decrease in rainfall from 75mm (2.95") to 52mm (2.05") when compared to January. The amount of daylight also increases, allowing more opportunities for outdoor activities. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March in Syracuse is marked by a noticeable shift towards spring, with a slight increase in average high temperatures and reduced rainfall. The most distinctive characteristic of March weather is a considerable increase in sunshine hours from 5 hours to 6 hours per day. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April brings on a significant improvement in weather with warmer temperatures, thus signaling the onset of spring in earnest in Syracuse. There is a noticeable leap in average high temperatures from 17.1°C (62.8°F) in March to 19.7°C (67.5°F). Weather in April »

Weather in May

May offers the perfect embodiment of spring weather in Syracuse. The average daylight hours lengthen to 14.2 hours and the UV index climbs up to 8, indicative of strong sunlight. The countryside comes alive with lush greenery and blooming flowers, a result of the mild and wet winter preceding it. Weather in May »

Weather in June

As Syracuse enters into the summer season in June, temperatures escalate significantly with a peak of 28.2°C (82.8°F). This rise in temperature is accompanied by a dramatic decline in rainfall, culminating in a dry, hot climate. Weather in June »

Weather in July

In July, Syracuse experiences its summer peak with the hottest and the brightest days of the year. Both the average high and low temperatures reach their zenith, fluctuating from 20.7°C (69.3°F) to a sweltering 31.3°C (88.3°F). Weather in July »

Weather in August

August carries on the summer heat from July in Syracuse, with practically no precipitation and persisting high temperatures. In fact, the average sea temperature climbs slightly to reach 26.3°C (79.3°F), the highest for the year. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September ushers in the onset of autumn in Syracuse, with a subtle decrease in temperature and daylight hours. Yet, the sea temperature remains relatively high at 25.4°C (77.7°F), making it a great month for sea activities. Weather in September »

Weather in October

In October, Syracuse witnesses a significant dip in temperatures along with an increase in the frequency of rainfall. The weather experiences a stark change from its preceding months with average high temperatures dropping to 24°C (75.2°F). Weather in October »

Weather in November

November, the last month of the autumn in Syracuse, is comfortable month, with temperature in the range of an average high of 19.6°C (67.3°F) and an average low of 12.1°C (53.8°F). Syracuse in November experiences a gentle temperature dip, with average high-temperatures reducing from a warm 24°C (75.2°F) in October to an enjoyable 19.6°C (67.3°F). Weather in November »

Weather in December

December sees Syracuse returning to winter-like conditions with further drops in temperature and increase in precipitation. With average high and low temperatures between 9°C (48.2°F) and 16.3°C (61.3°F) and substantial rainfall tallied at 78mm (3.07"), winter is decidedly here. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What is the coldest time of year in Syracuse?

Syracuse's coldest month, January, registers temperatures that range from a high of 14.8°C (58.6°F) to a low of 7.3°C (45.1°F).

How many days does it rain in Syracuse?

In Syracuse, during the entire year, the rain falls for 60 days and collects up to 526mm (20.71") of precipitation.

What are the months with the least sunshine in Syracuse?

January and December, with an average of 4h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine in Syracuse.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Syracuse?

January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the lowest UV index in Syracuse.

What month is the sea coldest in Syracuse?

With an average sea temperature of 14.8°C (58.6°F), February is the month with the coldest seawater.

When are the longest days in Syracuse?

June has the longest days of the year in Syracuse, with an average of 14h and 42min of daylight.

What is the warmest month in Syracuse?

July is the month when Syracuse experiences its warmest temperatures, averaging a high of 31.3°C (88.3°F) and a low of 20.7°C (69.3°F).

What is the driest month in Syracuse?

July is the month with the least rainfall in Syracuse, Italy. Rain falls for 1 days and accumulates 3mm (0.12") of precipitation.

What month has the most sunshine in Syracuse?

July has the most sunshine of the year in Syracuse, Italy, with an average of 11h of sunshine.

What is the month with the highest UV index in Syracuse?

The month with the highest UV index is July, with an average maximum UV index of 10.

What is the month with the warmest sea water in Syracuse?

August is the month with the warmest seawater in Syracuse, Italy, with an average sea temperature of 26.3°C (79.3°F).

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Syracuse?

On Sunday, 27. October 2024, at 03:00, Daylight Saving Time ends in Syracuse, Italy, and the time zone changes from CEST to CET. The next Daylight Saving Time starts on Sunday, 30. March 2025, at 02:00, and the time zone reverts from CET to CEST.

What is the wettest month in Syracuse?

November is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 8 days and accumulates 94mm (3.7") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Syracuse?

December has the shortest days of the year in Syracuse, Italy, with an average of 9h and 42min of daylight.

Average temperature
Syracuse, Italy

Average temperature - Syracuse, Italy

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (31.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (14.8°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is August (21.2°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (7.3°C).

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Average rainfall
Syracuse, Italy

Average rainfall - Syracuse, Italy

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is November (94mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (3mm).

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Average rainfall days
Syracuse, Italy

Average rainfall days - Syracuse, Italy

The months with the highest number of rainy days are January and December (9 days).
The months with the least rainy days are June, July and August (1 days).

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Average sea temperature
Syracuse, Italy

Average sea temperature - Syracuse, Italy

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is August (26.3°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is February (14.8°C).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Syracuse, Italy

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Syracuse, Italy

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 42min).

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 11h).
The months with the least sunshine are January and December (Average sunshine: 4h).

[Resources]

Syracuse, Italy

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