Climate and monthly weather forecast
Sainshand, Mongolia

The climatic conditions of Sainshand, Mongolia, are characterized by Köppen's BWk climate classification which denotes a mid-latitude desert. This geographical region showcases distinctive variances in its weather factors throughout twelve months. A steady pattern materializes from the provided climatological data, featuring severe winters and fairly warm summers.

Temperature ranges fluctuate significantly across all months. During January, the coldest month, temperatures can plummet to -22.8°C (-9°F) at night, only reaching a high of -11.8°C (10.8°F) during the day. Conversely, July, the warmest month of the year, exhibits high temperatures of 29.4°C (84.9°F) and lows of a comfortable 16.8°C (62.2°F). A steady rise in temperature transpires from the frigid winter months to the peak of summer.

It is important to note the progression of precipitation rates and frequency. Rainfall quantitatively increases from half a millimeter in January and peaks at 31mm (1.22") in July. Analogously, there are approximately five more rainy days in July compared to January. Then, the rainfall parameters decrease in a mirrored fashion, culminating in a minimal 1mm (0.04") and 0.4 rainy days in December.

Daylight hours and sunshine duration unsurprisingly augment from 9.2 hours and 7 hours respectively in January, peaking at 15.5 hours and 10 hours in June. Thereafter, these parameters recede to January levels. The UV index achieves its maximum of 9 in July and remains at a minimum of 1 during December and January.

Between May and August, visitors can enjoy the most agreeable weather conditions in Sainshand. The warm temperatures during these months, ranging from 14.1°C (57.4°F) to 29.4°C (84.9°F), and nighttime temperatures never dropping below 7.2°C (45°F), contribute to the appeal. Sunshine hours remain plentiful, clocking in from 10 hours to a maximum of 10 hours. The UV index reaches its peak, indicating bright and sunny days - ideal for outdoor exploration.

The least favourable period to visit Sainshand would probably be between December and February, due to the harsh cold weather. Average temperatures during these months can easily slide to between -22.8°C (-9°F) and -6.7°C (19.9°F). This, together with short days featuring 8.9 hours to 10.4 hours of daylight and a low UV index of 1, can hamper outdoor plans and sightseeing.

The weather in Sainshand transitions from cold to mild during the spring months of March to May. Temperatures exhibit a perceptible climb, evolving from a low of -10.9°C (12.4°F) to a height of 22.5°C (72.5°F). The daylight period gradually broadens from an expected 11.9 hours in March to 14.8 hours in May. Concurrently, rainfall shows a contingent increase, starting at 2mm (0.08") in March and reaching 8mm (0.31") by May's end.

Summers in Sainshand, from June to August, are sunny and mildly warm. While temperature highs can touch 29.4°C (84.9°F), the minimum temperatures remain at a pleasant 13.6°C (56.5°F) to 16.8°C (62.2°F). From June to July, daylight persists for approximately 15 hours, while sunshine lasts about 10 hours per day throughout this period. The rainfall quantity sees a dramatic increase, attaining its peak in July at 31mm (1.22").

Autumn in Sainshand, from September to November, sees a steady decline in weather values. The temperatures decrease from a comfortable 20.8°C (69.4°F) to a chilly -0.6°C (30.9°F). A corresponding reduction is witnessed in daylight hours from 12.5 hours to 9.6 hours. While sunshine hours reduce to roughly 7 hours, the rainfall quantity also dwindles from 11mm (0.43") in September to just 2mm (0.08") by November.

Winters in Sainshand, December through February, are characterized by frigid temperatures, short daylight periods, and scant rainfall. Daytime temperatures dip down to -11.8°C (10.8°F) in January while plunging to -22.8°C (-9°F) at night. Daylight is sparse, lasting for about 9.2 hours in December to 10.4 hours in February. Rainfall levels remain at a meager 1mm (0.04") to 1mm (0.04") and a typical month experiences less than half a rainy day.

January in Sainshand, Mongolia sees the year's chilliest temperatures, with highs near -11.8°C (10.8°F) and lows plummeting to -22.8°C (-9°F). People traversing this city must brace for the intense cold that this winter month brings. Weather in January »

In February, an average increase in temperature is experienced, yet it remains distinctively chilly for newcomers and residents alike. February is not merely a continuation of January’s frigid conditions, but also a time when longer daylight hours become noticeable, hinting at the forthcoming spring. Weather in February »

March signals an end to the harsh Mongolian winter in Sainshand, and is characterized by increased daylight hours, marking the beginning of spring. Temperatures typically rise to around 3°C (37.4°F) during the day, providing some relief from the prolonged cold of winter. Weather in March »

April is a spring month that brings noticeable changes to the Sainshand weather. With an average temperature peaking at 14.1°C (57.4°F) during the day, the city is basked in moderately warm weather, a stark contrast with the bitter cold of the winter months. Weather in April »

May in Sainshand sees temperatures rise to summer-like levels with a daytime average high of around 22.5°C (72.5°F). This shift marks the transition from spring to early summer, creating a warm, comfortable climate for outdoor endeavors. Weather in May »

In Sainshand, June is a month characterized by warm summer temperatures. This month announces the full arrival of summer, with outdoor activities being more enjoyable due to the extended daylight hours. The UV index reaches 8, indicating a high level of solar radiation and signaling the need for sun protection. Weather in June »

July is the peak of the summer season in Sainshand, Mongolia, with average temperatures reaching a scorching 29.4°C (84.9°F). It's the hottest month of the year, with consistently high temperatures and peaks of solar radiation. The generous daylight hours (15.2 hours) provide ample opportunity for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Weather in July »

Despite being a summer month, August in Sainshand is characterized by a slight decrease in temperature. With a drop in average temperature to 27.5°C (81.5°F), august sees a slight respite from July’s intense heat. This subtler summer heat, accompanied by a relatively high rainfall, makes for a slightly damp yet pleasant outdoor experience. Weather in August »

The transition from summer to autumn takes place in September in Sainshand, Mongolia. The month is marked by a significant drop in temperature to 20.8°C (69.4°F), signaling the beginning of the cooler season. With autumn's onset, outdoor activities become more comfortable and the changing foliage adds a beautiful burst of color to the landscape. Weather in September »

October in Sainshand brings a pronounced drop in temperature and a clear shift towards winter as the leaves continue to fall. With pleasant temperatures and dwindling periods of rain, the month is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking or late autumn picnics. Weather in October »

With November's arrival, Sainshand is greeted by the first frosty mornings and nights, along with the further reduction in daylight hours. A considerable decrease in temperature baits the winter season, putting residents and visitors on notice for the harsh winter months to come. Weather in November »

December in Sainshand is a truly winter month, boasting of bitter temperatures that can drop to -20.4°C (-4.7°F). Much like January, this winter month is characterized by intense cold, shorter days, and long frosty nights. Winter coats and warm clothing become essential with the dominance of frigid temperatures. Weather in December »