The climate of Constanța
With its strategic location on the western coast of the Black Sea,
Constanța,
Romania offers a humid subtropical climate, known in the Köppen Climate Classification as a Cfa climate zone, where there is no dry season. Among the distinguishing features of this climatic region are pleasant summers, mild winters and rainfall that is relatively distributed evenly throughout the year.
An inspection of monthly temperature figures displays a clear annual pattern. High temperatures fluctuate from a chill 3.7°C (38.7°F) in
January and gradually ascending to a warm 25.9°C (78.6°F) in the peak of
July. Correspondingly, the average low temperatures follow this pattern, starting from -2.3°C (27.9°F) in January and peaking at 18°C (64.4°F) in July.
Rainfall in Constanța is moderate and relatively constant, with a peak of 42mm (1.65") in
November. The number of days with rainfall ranges from 3 to 6 throughout the year, reflecting the stable rainfall pattern. High snowfall is present in the winter months, particularly January and
December, with a significant drop to 0mm (0") from
April to
September.
Sea temperature records indicate a clear pattern, showing a minimum of 6°C (42.8°F) in
February and reaching a maximum of 24°C (75.2°F) in
August. The average daily sunshine hours vary from a minimal 2.6 hours in December to a maximum of 10.3 hours in July, while UV index fluctuates from 1 in the winter months to 8 in the summer.
The best time to visit Constanța
Considering the blend of climate parameters, the ultimate time to visit
Constanța is from late spring to early autumn, specifically between
May and
September. During this period, visitors can enjoy the warmest sea temperatures, rising from 14°C (57.2°F) in May to an inviting 24°C (75.2°F) in
August. Correspondingly, daylight hours span from 14.8 to 15.1 hours, providing ample time for sightseeing and beach activities. Additionally, rainfall is relatively low during these months, and the sunshine extends from 8.5 hours per day in May up to 10.3 hours in
July.
The worst time to visit Constanța
Travelers may want to avoid the cold season between
November and
March in
Constanța. During this period, temperatures dip to a chilly 3.7°C (38.7°F) in
January with low temperatures hitting -2.3°C (27.9°F) in the same month. Sea temperatures also drop to a low 6°C (42.8°F) in
February, and snowfall increases significantly, reaching 70mm (2.76") in January and February. Daylight hours dwindle down to 9.3 in January, and sunshine duration is the shortest in
December with only 2.6 hours.
Spring weather in Constanța
During the spring season in
Constanța, from
March to
May, weather conditions improve significantly. Temperature highs rise to 8.1°C (46.6°F) in March and further to 19.3°C (66.7°F) in May. Concurrently, the average low temperatures increase moderately from 2.1°C (35.8°F) in March to 12.1°C (53.8°F) in May. Rainfall remains consistent at 30mm (1.18") in March and May, but rainfall days decrease to 5 in May. Days become longer throughout the spring, with daylight hours increasing from 11.9 in March to 14.8 in May. Correspondingly, the amount of sunshine increases from 4.3 hours in March to 8.5 hours in May.
Summer weather in Constanța
Summer in
Constanța, which runs from
June to
August, brings warm and inviting weather. High temperatures average at a comfortable 23.8°C (74.8°F) in June, peaking at 25.9°C (78.6°F) in
July before dipping slightly to 25.8°C (78.4°F) in August. Simultaneously, low temperatures range from 16.2°C (61.2°F) in June to 18°C (64.4°F) in July and August. Rainfall fluctuates mildly between 40mm (1.57") in June to 30mm (1.18") in July. The number of days with rainfall stays at a low 5 to 6 days per month. Sea temperatures rise from 20°C (68°F) in June to a warm 24°C (75.2°F) in August.
Autumn weather in Constanța
Autumn in
Constanța extends from
September to
November. The high temperatures decrease from 22.4°C (72.3°F) in September to 11.6°C (52.9°F) in November. In the same manner, the low temperatures fall from 14.6°C (58.3°F) to 5°C (41°F). Rainfall sees a slight increase from 29mm (1.14") in September to 42mm (1.65") in November. In tandem with the decreasing temperatures, the duration of daylight decreases from 12.5 hours in September to 9.7 hours in November.
Winter weather in Constanța
Constanța experiences a mild winter from
December to
February. The high temperatures oscillate between 6.4°C (43.5°F) in December to 4.9°C (40.8°F) in February, while low temperatures range from 0.5°C (32.9°F) to -2.3°C (27.9°F). The city witnesses an increase in rainfall during this period, with a peak of 38mm (1.5") in December. Snowfall also appears significant in December and
January at 34mm (1.34") and 70mm (2.76") respectively. Daylight hours are at their least from December to February, varying between 8.9 hours and 9.3 hours, simultaneously the sunshine hours recede to a minimum of 2.6 hours in December. Nevertheless, the beautiful winter landscape of Constanța can still be a delightful spectacle for visitors.
Weather in January
The year commences in
Constanța,
Romania, with frosty weather. The snowfall in
January sums up 70mm (2.76") and the city usually experiences 30mm (1.18") of rainfall over five days. The climate is not only characterized by chilly winds but also by shorter days, with the sun shining for barely 2.7 hours per day.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February's weather does not deviate significantly from that of
January in
Constanța. However, a minor increase in the average high and low temperatures is observed. Notably, the city receives identical snowfall, 70mm (2.76"), as the previous month.
Weather in February » Weather in March
The arrival of
March in
Constanța brings slightly milder weather compared to the preceding months. The snowfall significantly drops from 70mm (2.76") in
February down to 42mm (1.65") in March. Residents unwind as the city transitions from winter, welcoming the blooming spring.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
The weather in
Constanța does a dramatic flip in
April. It marks a complete cessation of snowfall, transforming the white landscapes into refreshing vistas of spring. Increased daylight hours and higher UV index are two indicators that summer is round the corner.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May is the preamble to summer in
Constanța,
Romania. As temperatures continue to rise, so does the sea temperature, reaching an average of 14°C (57.2°F). Residents and tourists alike are attracted to outdoor activities and festivities during this time.
Weather in May » Weather in June
A significant leap in climate characterizes the first summer month in
Constanța. As reflected by the sea temperature, which climbs to 20°C (68°F), the city embraces the summer heat. Long, sunny days replace the shorter daylight duration seen in the spring months.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is the peak of summer in
Constanța, evidenced by the highest average high temperature of 25.9°C (78.6°F), and sea temperature reaching a pleasant 23°C (73.4°F). This month provides residents and tourists with the most extended daylight hours of the year.
Weather in July » Weather in August
The climatic conditions in
Constanța in
August remain similar to
July. The peak sea temperature of 24°C (75.2°F) is registered this month, tempting tourists to plunge into the sea to escape the heat. The days, though slightly shorter than July, offer ample sunbathing time.
Weather in August »Weather in September
Come
September, the weather in
Constanța begins to moderate. Transitioning from the hot summer days, the city witnesses a gradual decline in temperatures and daylight hours. The lowering sea temperature reflects this shift towards autumn.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
Entering
October,
Constanța sees a more apparent change in weather. Chillier winds begin to blow, bringing about fall's vivid hues throughout the city. With the sea temperature dropping to 17°C (62.6°F), beach-goers start to become a less common sight.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November is a contrast to
Constanța's usual sunny disposition. As winter approaches, rainfall peaks to 42mm (1.65"), making it the wettest month of the year. The decreasing daylight hours and lowering temperatures further underline the month's transition into the cold season.
Weather in November » Weather in December
By the time
December rolls in,
Constanța has fully embraced the wintry cold. Notably, the city is covered in a total of 34mm (1.34") of snowfall during this month. The icy sea temperature along with the short daylight hours, the lowest throughout the year, compounds the city's cold atmosphere.
Weather in December » [Resources]