Climate and monthly weather forecast
Magadan, Russia

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The climate of Magadan

Magadan, situated in the northeastern part of Russia, falls under a Dfc Köppen climate classification. The town experiences a Subarctic climate, marked by severe winters, no dry season, and cool summers. Through the year, weather patterns fluctuate, presenting a vast contrast between extremely cold winters and pleasantly cool summers.

Temperature highs range from -14.9°C (5.2°F) in January, gradually increasing to a peak of 14.9°C (58.8°F) in August, and then descending back to -13.4°C (7.9°F) by December. Similarly, temperature lows vary from -18.8°C (-1.8°F) in January to 10.4°C (50.7°F) in August, and again dipping to -17°C (1.4°F) by December. This suggests a significant temperature variation throughout the year, due to Magadan's geographical location and the influence of a Subarctic climate.

Humidity average throughout the year shows relatively uniform values, fluctuating around 80 to 86%. During the year, average monthly rainfall varies from 9mm (0.35") in February, the lowest, to 72mm (2.83") in August as the highest. Notably, snowfall dominates during seven months of the year, from October through to April. The extensive snowfall period is due to Magadan's position within the permafrost zones.

The best time to visit Magadan

Summer, between June and August, could be an optimal period to visit Magadan. Temperature highs during this period are around 10.9°C (51.6°F) to 14.9°C (58.8°F). Cool summer weather is significantly more comfortable, especially considering the severe cold in the remaining part of the year. Rainfall peaks at 72mm (2.83") in August, adding a lush green touch to the landscape, even as humidity levels hover around 80%. Days are longer, with daylight ranging from 17.1 hours in May to a maximum of 18.6 hours in June.

The worst time to visit Magadan

Magadan's harsh winters, which typically span from November to April, can be challenging for visitors. During this period, temperature highs hover around -7.6°C (18.3°F) to -14.9°C (5.2°F), and lows drop to between -17°C (1.4°F) to -20°C (-4°F). Snowfall is extensive, starting to accumulate from October, and continuing until April, reaching significant depths during January. In the depths of winter, daylight hours dramatically shrink to a low of 6.2 in December, making outdoor activities more limited.

Spring weather in Magadan

In Magadan, spring months of April and May experience gradual warming, with temperature highs rising from -2.1°C (28.2°F) in April to 4.4°C (39.9°F) in May. Total rainfall increases from 21mm (0.83") in April to 39mm (1.54") in May, as the weather starts shifting from the severe winter conditions. However, snowfall continues until May with an average of 59mm (2.32"). Daylight hours also extend from 14.5 in April to 17.1 in May, indicating longer and brighter days ahead.

Summer weather in Magadan

Summers in Magadan, from June to August, are relatively mild. Temperature highs range from 10.9°C (51.6°F) in June, approximating to 14.9°C (58.8°F) in August, while lows transition from 6.3°C (43.3°F) to 10.4°C (50.7°F) during this period. Rainfall increases to 72mm (2.83") in August from 33mm (1.3") in June. Despite the increase in rains, summer is the only period without snowfall.

Autumn weather in Magadan

Autumn in Magadan, encompassing September to November, witnesses a marked decrease in temperatures. Highs decline from 10.3°C (50.5°F) in September to -7.6°C (18.3°F) in November, while lows decrease from 5.9°C (42.6°F) to -11.4°C (11.5°F) in the same period. Rainfall drops to 39mm (1.54") in both September and November from 56mm (2.2") in October. However, snowfall begins again in October with 93mm (3.66"), escalating to 186mm (7.32") in November.

Winter weather in Magadan

Magadan winter, from December through to March, is notorious for its severe cold. Temperature highs from December to March vary from -13.4°C (7.9°F) to -14.8°C (5.4°F), and lows range between -17°C (1.4°F) to -20°C (-4°F). January and February are the coldest months. Snowfall is in abundance, particularly in December and January with 186mm (7.32") and 75mm (2.95"), respectively. The cold is intensified with limited daylight, from a low of 6.2 hours in December to 9.2 hours in March.

Weather in January

Weather conditions for Magadan, Russia in January, tend to kick off the year with frosty conditions. Following the coldest month of the year, there's a continuance of the teeth-chattering temperatures of December. Snowfall reaching up to 75mm (2.95") along with high wind gusts of up to 30.5km/h (19mph) enhances the winter season's brutality. Weather in January »

Weather in February

While February has a reputation for being the shortest month, the intensity of chilly conditions persists in Magadan. The temperatures remain largely similar to January's whilst the city witnesses a noticeable drop in snowfall from 75mm (2.95") to 54mm (2.13"). Weather in February »

Weather in March

March signals the approach of warmer weather in Magadan. There's a notable rise in the average temperature from -14.8°C (5.4°F) in February to -8.6°C (16.5°F) in this month. As winter's grasp starts to weaken, the city undergoes a transformation from a snow-white blanket to visible traces of early spring. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April's entrance marks the peak of spring's thawing stage in Magadan, with the highest snowfall of the year reaching 132mm (5.2"). The transition from winter to spring witnesses an evident shift in weather patterns. Although the remaining snow and chill linger, long gone are the biting sub-zero temperatures of winter. Weather in April »

Weather in May

With May comes the promise of milder weather and blossoming landscapes in Magadan. The temperatures continue to inch higher, marking the end of the snowfall season. This period is characterized by the city’s transformation from a white winter wonderland to a colorful spring milieu. Weather in May »

Weather in June

The arrival of June means the beginning of the warmest part of the year in Magadan. As the city warms up, snow turns into a distant memory, replaced by the lively hues of summer. The longer daylight hours offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July represents the height of summer in Magadan, bearing witness to the highest temperature of the year at 14.8°C (58.6°F). Summer in its prime blankets the city in warmth, while the sea temperature becomes comfortable enough for swimming at 11°C (51.8°F). Weather in July »

Weather in August

August continues the summer season in Magadan, with temperatures still at a comfortable high. The difference in temperature from July is insignificant, maintaining a pleasant warmth during the day. As the summer season reaches its closure, the weather showcases slight fluctuations in daylight and sunshine hours. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September announces the arrival of autumn and the transition from the warm months to cooler ones in Magadan. While the city undergoes a gradual change, occasional showers become more frequent as rainfall increases to 56mm (2.2"). Weather in September »

Weather in October

October brings a noticeable shift to cold weather in Magadan. The once blue skies start to grow overcast, and the temperatures plunge from September's 10.3°C (50.5°F) to a near-freezing 1.1°C (34°F). The colors of autumn fade into hues of white as snowfall makes a bold comeback, dusting the city with a fresh layer of soft snow. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November in Magadan signifies the swift onset of winter. In this month, the average temperature drops sharply from the previous month, from 1.1°C (34°F) to -7.6°C (18.3°F). Winter outfits become mandatory as residents face the chilly temperatures and the heavy snow that starts to blanket the city. Weather in November »

Weather in December

Concluding the year, December in Magadan continues the chilly legacy of November. Weather patterns remain in the dominion of winter, with an average low temperature of -17°C (1.4°F). Expect to see plenty of layering against the freezing temperatures as residents combat the winter chill. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What part of the year is the coldest in Magadan?

Magadan witnesses the coldest weather in January, with temperatures averaging a high of -14.9°C (5.2°F) and a low of -18.8°C (-1.8°F).

What is the most humid month in Magadan?

The months with the highest humidity are January and February, with an average relative humidity of 86%.

How much does it rain in Magadan?

In Magadan, Russia, during the entire year, the rain falls for 81.3 days and collects up to 419mm (16.5") of precipitation.

When does it snow in Magadan?

January through May, September through December are months with snowfall in Magadan.

How much does it snow in Magadan?

In Magadan, during the entire year, snow falls for 88 days and aggregates up to 813mm (32.01") of snow.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Magadan?

January has the least sunshine of the year in Magadan, with an average of 3h of sunshine.

What is the driest month in Magadan?

The month with the least rainfall is February, when the rain falls for 0.9 days and typically collects 9mm (0.35") of precipitation.

When is the lowest UV index in Magadan?

February and November, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index in Magadan.

What month is the sea coldest in Magadan?

March is the month with the coldest seawater in Magadan, Russia, with an average sea temperature of -1°C (30.2°F).

When it does not snow in Magadan?

In Magadan, Russia, snow does not fall in June through August.

When are the longest days in Magadan?

With an average of 18h and 36min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Magadan.

What month has the most sunshine in Magadan?

The month with the most sunshine is June, with an average of 10h of sunshine.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Magadan?

The months with the highest UV index in Magadan, Russia, are July and August, with an average maximum UV index of 4.

What is the warmest month in Magadan?

In Magadan, temperatures reach their average annual highs in August, measuring 14.9°C (58.8°F) and a minimum average of 10.4°C (50.7°F).

What is the rainiest month in Magadan?

The month with the most rainfall in Magadan, Russia, is August, when the rain falls for 14.6 days and typically aggregates up to 72mm (2.83") of precipitation.

What is the month with the warmest sea water in Magadan?

With an average sea temperature of 12°C (53.6°F), August is the month with the warmest seawater.

What is the least humid month in Magadan?

With an average relative humidity of 72%, October is the least humid month in Magadan.

What is the snowiest month in Magadan?

November is the month with the most snowfall in Magadan, Russia. Snow falls for 14.5 days and accumulates 186mm (7.32") of snow.

What is the month with the shortest days in Magadan?

December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 6h and 12min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Magadan?

Magadan does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +10 timezone is used over the entire year.

Average temperature
Magadan, Russia

Average temperature - Magadan, Russia

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is August (14.9°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-14.9°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is August (10.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is February (-20°C).

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Average pressure
Magadan, Russia

Average pressure - Magadan, Russia

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1013.2mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1009.1mbar).

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Average wind speed
Magadan, Russia

Average wind speed - Magadan, Russia

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (21.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is July (9.8km/h).

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Average humidity
Magadan, Russia

Average humidity - Magadan, Russia

The months with the highest relative humidity are January and February (86%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (72%).

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Average rainfall
Magadan, Russia

Average rainfall - Magadan, Russia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (72mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is February (9mm).

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Average rainfall days
Magadan, Russia

Average rainfall days - Magadan, Russia

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (14.6 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (0.9 days).

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Average snowfall
Magadan, Russia

Average snowfall - Magadan, Russia

The month with the highest snowfall is November (186mm).
The months with the least snowfall are June, July and August (0mm).

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Average snowfall days
Magadan, Russia

Average snowfall days - Magadan, Russia

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is November (14.5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July and August (0 days).

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Average sea temperature
Magadan, Russia

Average sea temperature - Magadan, Russia

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is August (12°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is March (-1°C).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Magadan, Russia

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Magadan, Russia

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 18h and 36min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 6h and 12min).

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 10h).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 3h).

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Average sunshine days
Magadan, Russia

Average sunshine days - Magadan, Russia

The months with the most sunshine days are January and December (19.5 days).
The months with the least sunshine days are July and November (13.8 days).

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Average visibility
Magadan, Russia

Average visibility - Magadan, Russia

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, May, June, August, September, October and December (9km).
The months with the lowest visibility are March, April, July and November (8km).

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Magadan, Russia

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