The climate of Berbera
Berbera, situated in
Somalia, is characterized predominantly by a subtropical desert climate, also known as BWh according to the Köppen climate classification. The city experiences hot temperatures throughout the year coupled with relatively low rainfall. The yearly temperature sees a notable variation, from a minimum average low of 22.2°C (72°F) in
January to a maximum average high of 35.3°C (95.5°F) in
June.
Regarding the precipitation, Berbera receives modest rainfall, mostly confined between
April and
November with the highest rainfall registered during the months of
May and
August, recording 31mm (1.22") each. An interesting observation in the city's climatic pattern is the fluctuation in the number of rainfall days, ranging from a maximum of 13.5 days in August to as low as 2.6 days in June.
Further, the sea temperature varies from a comfortable 26.1°C (79°F) in January to a warmer 30.8°C (87.4°F) in June, accompanied by an average daylight duration varying between 11.5 hours to 12.7 hours throughout the year. Berbera also witnesses noticeable humidity fluctuations from 47% in
July to 75% in
March, along with a relatively consistent visibility of 10 kilometers irrespective of the month.
The best time to visit Berbera
The ideal period to consider a visit to
Berbera would be during the months of
December to
February. During this timeframe, the city experiences relatively cooler temperatures ranging between 22.2°C (72°F) to 26.8°C (80.2°F). These months also register lower humidity and rainfall, with the sunshine hours being the highest during the year, around 7.4 to 7.9 hours, promising delightful weather for tourists.
The worst time to visit Berbera
The time from
April to
August could be less appealing for visitors due to the higher temperatures, reaching up to 35.3°C (95.5°F), coupled with increased humidity of up to 75%. The rainiest months of
May and August, receiving 31mm (1.22") of precipitation, could also obstruct outdoor activities, making this duration a less favorable time for a visit to
Berbera.
Spring weather in Berbera
Spring in
Berbera stretches from
March to
May, witnessing a gradual increase in temperatures from 22.8°C (73°F) to 29.3°C (84.7°F). This season also witnesses an increase in rainfall, recording the highest precipitation of 31mm (1.22") in May. The relative humidity during this period also elevates from 73% in
February to 74% in
April, with an average daylight duration of about 12.1 hours to 12.6 hours.
Summer weather in Berbera
The summer months from
June to
August in
Berbera are characterized by the hottest temperatures of the year, extending from 30.3°C (86.5°F) to 35.3°C (95.5°F). Despite the soaring temperatures, the city experiences lowered rainfall in June, at 6mm (0.24") before it picks up again in
July and August to record a precipitation of 16mm (0.63") and 31mm (1.22") respectively. The average daylight duration hits a maximum of 12.7 hours during this period.
Autumn weather in Berbera
Berbera's autumn season, from
September to
November, features temperatures ranging from 25.1°C (77.2°F) to 29.9°C (85.8°F). The city registers a decrease in rainfall during these months, falling from 31mm (1.22") in
August down to 23mm (0.91") by November. Fall also witnesses a fall in daylight hours from 12.5 hours to 11.7 hours along with a drop in humidity levels.
Winter weather in Berbera
Winter in
Berbera, occurring from
December to
February, is relatively milder with average temperatures ranging from 22.2°C (72°F) to 23°C (73.4°F). These months also demonstrate decreasing rainfall patterns and relative humidity. With an average of 11.5 hours to 11.6 hours of daylight and a consistent 10 kilometers visibility, the winter season in Berbera offers relatively cool and pleasing weather for residents and visitors alike.
Weather in January
January weather in
Berbera,
Somalia is marked by balmy conditions with an interesting twist. High temperatures reach an average of 25.8°C (78.4°F), offering a measure of warmth but without the outright heat of the hotter months.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Berbera,
Somalia greets
February with a slight increase in both high and low temperatures compared to
January. One of the winter months, February experiences a refreshing weather pattern that is neither too harsh nor excessively warm.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March reintroduces
Berbera's well-known heat as the average high temperature spikes to 27.7°C (81.9°F). Continuing from
February, the weather sustains its steady climb in warmth, in readiness for the imminent strength of the Somali summer.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April marks the arrival of strong heat in
Berbera, with the high temperature average at 30.2°C (86.4°F). As a prelude to the sweltering heat of summer, conditions in April verify the enduring warmth Berbera is known for. Climatological trends show amplified rainfall levels, denoting the city's progression into wetter weather.
Weather in April » Weather in May
Caught within the grasp of summer,
Berbera in
May records an escalated temperature average of 32.5°C (90.5°F). The heat gets intense but is balanced by a lower relative humidity compared to the previous hot months like
April. Rainfall numbers are on a slight decrease after April's peak, hinting at a shift in weather patterns.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June stands out as the hottest month for
Berbera, druging the mercury up to a steaming average of 35.3°C (95.5°F). This spike in heat underscores the arrival of the peak summer season featuring a frenzy of scorching sunny days. The weather trend takes a significant turn with minimal rainfall after a wetter
May.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The weather in
July sustains
Berbera's trend of formidable summer heat, albeit with a small decline from
June's pinnacle. Experiencing a high temperature average of 35°C (95°F), July closely trails its predecessor in terms of warmth.
Weather in July »Weather in August
In contrast to previous months,
August in
Berbera experiences a slight decrease in both temperature and wind speed. The high temperature dips marginally to 34.3°C (93.7°F), signaling the gradual retreat of peak summer conditions.
Weather in August »Weather in September
As
Berbera steps into
September, the city encapsulates the fag end of summer with an average temperature of 33.7°C (92.7°F). September sustains an alternation from the severe temperatures, embracing a steady decline in heat.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings a breath of respite to
Berbera. The temperature moderates down to a high average of 30.8°C (87.4°F), anticipating the arrival of the milder months. A consistent reduction in both wind speed and rainfall lends to a calming atmosphere.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November welcomes milder weather in
Berbera, with the average high temperature dropping to 28.6°C (83.5°F). Replacing the residual warmth of
October, November paves the way for cooler conditions. The relative humidity shows no significant change from the previous month, insinuating a stand-still in weather balancing.
Weather in November » Weather in December
The final month of the year,
December shapes up as the coldest month for
Berbera with average high temperatures resting at 26.8°C (80.2°F). It underlines the full transition to cooler conditions following the end of a hot
November.
Weather in December » [Resources]