The climate of Bosaso
Bosaso, a city located in
Somalia, experiences a predominantly Subtropical desert climate, categorised under the Köppen climate classification as BWh. The position of this city near the equator contributes significantly to its hot weather throughout the year. It is prominent for low humidity, scanty rainfall and high temperatures.
Evaluating the climatic parameters, Bosaso witnesses minimal annual variation. On a monthly scale, temperatures follow an ascending trajectory from
January peaking between
June and
August up to 41°C (105.8°F) and then descending back to around 29°C (84.2°F) in
December. The lowest temperatures, ranging from 20.6°C (69.1°F) in January and
February to a high of 31.7°C (89.1°F) in
July, reflect the same pattern.
The ratio of relative humidity delineates a curve opposing the lifecycle of temperatures, where it dips to a yearly low of 40% in July and bounces back to a yearly high of 74% in
November. Rainfall remains a scarce commodity throughout the year, with zero to three millimeters per month and a meagre count of up to seven days of rainfall in a year. The sea temperature hovers between a uniform 25°C (77°F) and 30°C (86°F) in the entire year.
The unique quality of Bosaso's climate lies in the wide variation of its UV index. It gets its maximum strength of 12 between February and
September, and curtails to ten and nine in January and December respectively.
The best time to visit Bosaso
The optimal time to visit
Bosaso borders the months of
November,
December,
January, and
February when the weather is relatively cooler. In these months, the city encounters the lowest temperatures from 29°C (84.2°F) to 30°C (86°F). The combination of the comfortable sea temperature between 25°C (77°F) to 27°C (80.6°F), modestly lower UV index of 10-9, and low rainfall make these months an ideal time to visit.
The worst time to visit Bosaso
The most unfavourable months to visit
Bosaso are from
June to
September when the area heats up. The city hits its peak temperature from June to
August, with maximum temperatures climbing up to between 41°C (105.8°F) and 40°C (104°F). Along with high temperatures, a low ratio of relative humidity between 40% to 48%, creates arid conditions. The sea temperatures reach up to 30°C (86°F), and a full strength UV index of 12 suggests a high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure.
Spring weather in Bosaso
The spring months of
March to
May in
Bosaso experience a gradual increase in temperatures from 31°C (87.8°F) to 37°C (98.6°F) and low temperatures from 21.6°C (70.9°F) to 26.1°C (79°F). Typically, the skies are bright with sunshine, averaging nine hours per day, indicating more daylight hours up to 12.6 hours in May. The sea temperatures gracefully rise from 27°C (80.6°F) to 30°C (86°F).
Summer weather in Bosaso
Bosaso's summer, from
June to
August, is notably hot with maximum temperatures soaring from 41°C (105.8°F) to 40°C (104°F) and minimum reaching up to 30°C (86°F) to 31.7°C (89.1°F). The relative humidity dips to the year's lowest between 40% and 48% and rainfall is in deficit throughout the summer, with a null amount. However, the sea temperature remains constant at 30°C (86°F) and the city shines approximately six to eight hours per day.
Autumn weather in Bosaso
During the months of autumn;
September,
October and
November,
Bosaso witnesses a decrease in temperature from 39°C (102.2°F) to 30°C (86°F) and low temperatures of 28.3°C (82.9°F) to 21.1°C (70°F). The relative humidity begins to rise from 56% to 74% creating a slightly more humid environment. The rainfall is scarce with two millimeters in September and October to a maximum seven millimeters in November.
Winter weather in Bosaso
The city of
Bosaso offers a relatively mild winter through
December,
January, and
February. Temperatures bracket between a high of 30°C (86°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) and low of 22.2°C (72°F) to 20.6°C (69.1°F). The daylight hours start reducing to 11.5 hours by December, while the relative humidity plateaus at 71 to 74%, contributing to the coolness. The sea temperature begins to cool off from 27°C (80.6°F) to 26°C (78.8°F) towards the end of winter.
Weather in January
The beginning of the year in
Bosaso,
Somalia starts with a rather calm weather variation compared to the harshest months that are yet to come.
January's most notable feature is the higher relative humidity of 66%. This month slowly starts to prepare residents for the forthcoming warmer periods.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February in
Bosaso ushers in a subtle increase in temperature, as the chilly winds of
January retreat. The pattern of limited rainfall from January carries over to this month, maintaining dry conditions. February sees a relative increase in sunshine hours signaling a relentless approach towards the centrally located warmer months.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March in
Bosaso presents a significant shift in weather conditions, as indicated by a jump in the average low temperature to 21.6°C (70.9°F). The month gives a proper introduction to the dry season, as rainfall incidents are reduced even further.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Bosaso showcases soaring temperatures signalling the beginning of the hot season. The weather becomes characteristically dry, as rainfall decreases to an average of 3mm (0.12") over a period of 2 days, marking the lowest point in precipitation.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May graces
Bosaso with the hottest climate so far, with an average high temperature peaking to a sweltering 37°C (98.6°F). This period sees locals adapting to the new weather normal, where extreme heat is more a rule than an exception.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June positions itself as the pinnacle of the hot season in
Bosaso, showing some of the highest temperature averages. Sunshine dominates the weather, ensuring no rain interferes with day-to-day activities. Despite searing temperatures, the sea exhibits a delightful contradiction with constant temperatures encouraging water-based activities.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July resonates with
June's prevailing heat, posing an average high temperature of 41°C (105.8°F), despite being a follower to the warmest month. This month is the driest of all, reducing the likelihood of rain-enhanced activities to a minimum.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August comes as a relief in
Bosaso, as the blistering heat from
July starts to recede. Despite the decrease in the average high temperature, to a lesser but still hot 40°C (104°F), there's barely an indication of impending rainfall.
Weather in August » Weather in September
Bosaso locals welcome
September as it amplifies on the cooling trend initiated by
August. This month is a juncture between the hotter and calmer months, representing a significant decrease in the temperature spectrum. The sun still shines brightly, ensuring that outdoor activities and sea adventures continue unhindered.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Bosaso brings in further relief from the heat, most notably with an average high temperature reducing down to a manageable 33°C (91.4°F). The decrease in temperatures instils hopes of the desirable chilly weather which is yet to come.
Weather in October » Weather in November
Bosaso in
November projects further cooling, signaling the onset of the cold season. A slight increase in humidity signifies the presence of cooler winds pushing away the heat. Even though the weather begins to cool, the sea remains a constant hotspot for activities.
Weather in November » Weather in December
Bosaso welcomes
December as one of the coolest months of the year. This month revolves around cooler mornings, quieter streets during the day, and rather comfortable evenings. December signals the end of one cycle and the beginning of another, while maintaining an average relative humidity of 71%.
Weather in December » [Resources]