The climate of Gotska Sandön
Gotska Sandön, a secluded gem in the Baltic Sea, stands under the influence of a Dfb climate, according to the Köppen climate classification. This signifies a humid continental climate featuring no dry season along with warm summers. Sweeping across the seasons, the climate swings from frosty winters to temperate summers enveloped by a constant presence of humidity.
The temperatures exhibit a large range starting from
January and ending in
December. The lowest average low temperatures delve into the negatives in winter and early spring, with the coldest months falling from December to
February with values between -2°C (28.4°F) and -1.3°C (29.7°F). On the other hand, high temperatures follow a bell-curve graph, with the peak observed in months spanning from
June to
August, escalating up to 21.7°C (71.1°F) in
July.
The area receives a generous amount of rainfall, making the climate moist throughout the year. Rainfall levels fluctuate relatively throughout the year, it increases and peaks in
November with an average rainfall of 67mm (2.64"). December follows closely with an average rainfall of 55mm (2.17"). The lowest rainfall dwells within the initial months of the year with February experiencing 31mm (1.22").
When it comes to daylight hours, the island goes from basking in ample sunshine in the summer months to significantly shorter days in winter. From the longest daylight hours reaching 18.2 h in June, the length condenses down to the shortest day length set at 6.5 h in December.
The best time to visit Gotska Sandön
Recognizing the harmonious blend of temperatures, rainfall, and daylight, the period from mid-
May to early
September appears to provide the most favorable conditions for visiting
Gotska Sandön. During these months, average high temperatures fluctuate between 13.2°C (55.8°F) to 21.3°C (70.3°F), providing a warm, but not scorching, climate ideal for outdoor pursuits. These months also enjoy the longest daylight hours ranging from 14.4 h in
April to 18.2 h in
June, providing ample sunlight for daylight activities.
The worst time to visit Gotska Sandön
Navigating the climate data, the months that are least inviting for potential visitors are from late
November to early
March. During this time, the island grapples with freezing temperatures where the island witnesses an average high that barely surpasses 3.5°C (38.3°F) and an average low that dips around -1.3°C (29.7°F). Coupled with significantly shorter daylight hours and higher precipitation, specifically in
December when rainfall reaches 55mm (2.17"), these months limit outdoor explorations significantly.
Spring weather in Gotska Sandön
Spring in
Gotska Sandön, spanning from
March to
May, starts off on a frosty note with an average high of only 3.3°C (37.9°F) and then warms up to a pleasant 13.2°C (55.8°F) by May. The average lows similarly rise from -1.3°C (29.7°F) to 6°C (42.8°F). The rainfall also presents a consistent pattern during these months, ranging from 29mm (1.14") in March to 27mm (1.06") in May. Daylight hours significantly extend during this season, evolving from 11.9 h in March to 16.8 h in May.
Summer weather in Gotska Sandön
The summer, from
June to
August, endorses warm conditions with average highs oscillating between 17.8°C (64°F) and 21.7°C (71.1°F), and average lows incrementing from 10.6°C (51.1°F) to 14.9°C (58.8°F). Precipitation peaks during these months, with increases confirmed from 29mm (1.14") in June to 56mm (2.2") in
July. The daylight hours remain phenomenally high, from 18.2 h in June to 15.3 h by August's end.
Autumn weather in Gotska Sandön
Autumn descends on
Gotska Sandön from
September to
November, initiating a gradual transition into winter. The average highs decrease, moving from a pleasant 16.6°C (61.9°F) in September to a chilly 6.6°C (43.9°F) in November. The average lows follow suit, sliding down from 11.2°C (52.2°F) to 3.4°C (38.1°F) in the same timeframe. Rainfall intensifies and peaks in November at 67mm (2.64"). The daylight hours diminish over these months, from 12.8 h in September to only 7.9 h in November, signaling the onset of the shorter winter days.
Winter weather in Gotska Sandön
Winter transforms
Gotska Sandön into a frigid terrain from
December to
February. The temperature averages plumbs to its lowest values ranging from 3.5°C (38.3°F) to 1°C (33.8°F) for the high, and sinks to -1.3°C (29.7°F) to 0.5°C (32.9°F) for the low. Rainfall slightly slackens with values decreasing from 55mm (2.17") in December to 31mm (1.22") in February. The scarcity of daylight is a defining feature of winter, with day lengths shrinking to its minimal value of 6.5 h in December, and slightly rising to 9.4 h in February.
Weather in January
January in
Gotska Sandön,
Sweden is characterized by the presence of the coldest days, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -1.3°C (29.7°F) and only climbing to a high of 1.6°C (34.9°F) on warmer days. This chilly period is exacerbated by the scant daylight hours that only stand at 7.3 hours per day, the shortest in the entire year.
Weather in January » Weather in February
February ushers in slightly milder weather conditions in
Gotska Sandön, compared to
January, with an increment in the average daily sunshine duration to 9.4 hours. Notwithstanding, it remains a cold month, particularly during the nighttime with temperatures falling to a chilly -2°C (28.4°F), the lowest recorded temperatures of the year.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March welcomes the arrival of spring in
Gotska Sandön, evidenced by a slight increase in temperatures and daylight hours. The weather transitions from the intense cold experienced in
February, with a noticeable rise in the average high temperature to 3.3°C (37.9°F).
Weather in March »
Weather in April
In
April,
Gotska Sandön witnesses a considerable shift in weather patterns, sparking the onset of a more palpable spring season. Drastically different from the weather in
March, the daytime temperature rises to a high of 7.8°C (46°F).
Weather in April »Weather in May
May exhibits the peak of spring in
Gotska Sandön, characterized by warmer temperatures and a lush landscape. The relieving warmth of May, in comparison to the cooler
April, is symbolized by a sharp increase in average high temperatures, rising to 13.2°C (55.8°F).
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Gotska Sandön signifies the commencement of the much-awaited summer season, bringing with it maximum daylight hours - an impressive 18.2 hours per day. The temperatures continue to soar with average highs reaching 17.8°C (64°F), a remarkable shift from the spring weather in
May.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July brings to
Gotska Sandön the peak of the summer season, with the hot sun causing temperatures to hit a year-high 21.7°C (71.1°F). Compared to the temperatures experienced in
June, July presents intense daytime warmth, creating perfect conditions for sunbathing and beach activities.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August ushers in late summer in
Gotska Sandön, with daytime temperatures only slightly lower than the highs of
July, averaging at 21.3°C (70.3°F). The trend of warm weather and increased precipitation continues from July. However, the daylight hours slightly reduce, standing at 15.3 hours, hinting at the forthcoming transition to autumn.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the arrival of autumn in
Gotska Sandön, introducing a cooler climate than the preceding
August with an average high temperature of 16.6°C (61.9°F). This period witnesses a gradual decline in daylight hours to 12.8 hours per day, bringing shorter days and longer evenings.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Gotska Sandön extends the autumn season further, characterized by crisp temperatures and even fewer daylight hours. Significantly cooler than
September, the weather leans more towards winter, the average high temperature sitting at 10.6°C (51.1°F).
Weather in October » Weather in November
Coming to
November,
Gotska Sandön paves way for the onset of winter, with temperatures decreasing substantially compared to the moderate
October, with a high of 6.6°C (43.9°F) and low of 3.4°C (38.1°F). With each passing day, the chill in the air intensifies, foreshadowing the forthcoming winter.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December in
Gotska Sandön fully embraces the winter season, with temperatures averaging from 0.5°C (32.9°F) to 3.5°C (38.3°F), quite low compared to
November. The daylight hours see a steep decline, unique to this month, standing at just 6.5 hours per day.
Weather in December » [Resources]