Climate and monthly weather forecast
Serhetabat, Turkmenistan

Serhetabat, Turkmenistan is located in the Köppen climate zone designated as Csa, denoting a Mediterranean climate with hot summers. The city experiences significant variations in temperature, humidity, and rainfall throughout the year, indicative of its Mediterranean climate.

The mercury sets the trend by swinging from an average low of -2.4°C (27.7°F) in January to a scorching high of 36.3°C (97.3°F) in July. Average temperatures maintain a steady ascent from the beginning of the year, peaking in summer, and then gradually descending towards year's end. January witnesses the lowest average temperatures, while the hottest month of the year is typically July.

Humidity in Serhetabat also displays a distinct pattern, gradually diminishing from January's relative humidity of 74.4% down to a bare minimum of 23.3% in the height of July. The driest months, from June to September, also reflect this trend with scarcely any rainfall to speak of. However, the transition months of March and April receive impressive precipitations of 76mm (2.99") and 45mm (1.77"), respectively, with a total of roughly 9 to 10 rain-affected days.

The city's daylights waver from a low of 10.1 hours in January to a high of 14.5 hours in June, consistent with summer solstice days being the longest in the year. Sunshine hours also reflect the seasonal trends, varying from a low of 4.4 hours in the winter months ( January and December) to a high of 12.4 hours in the summer months (June and July).

Understanding weather patterns is essential in deciding the optimal time for a visit. In this regard, May and October emerge as the top picks for the best time to visit Serhetabat. During these months, temperatures are mild, ranging from 12.1°C (53.8°F) to 15.5°C (59.9°F), and rainfall is minimal, providing idyllic weather for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

In May, visitors can enjoy long days of sunlight averaging 14 hours, along with an impressive 10.4 hours of sunshine daily. The humidity remains stable at a moderate 39.7%, ensuring comfort throughout the day. October, with a temperate climate of an average high temperature of 23.4°C (74.1°F) and low precipitation, presents yet another option for tourists to enjoy the enchanting locale.

While Serhetabat's weather is generally inviting, certain months pose challenges. January and July could test a visitor's tolerance to extreme weather. January proves trying with harsh cold, with temperatures often dropping to -2.4°C (27.7°F). Moreover, the city suffers a dreary ambiance with merely 4.4 hours of daily sunshine.

July, at the other end of the spectrum, brings an intense heatwave. The average high temperatures shoot up to 36.3°C (97.3°F) coupled with a very low relative humidity of 23.3%. This combination of scorching heat and low humidity creates an overwhelmingly dry atmosphere, making it the least recommended time for a visit.

In Serhetabat, spring embodies a season of change. Temperatures gradually climb, commencing at 16°C (60.8°F) in March and reaching a pleasant 29.2°C (84.6°F) by May. The warming days are nourished by increasing daylight, swelling from 12 hours in March to an abundant 14 hours in May.

Despite the boost in temperatures, spring rainfall is significantly more substantial than other seasons. March holds the record for the highest average precipitation of 76mm (2.99"). However, by May, these numbers plummet to just 16mm (0.63"), marking the transition to the forthcoming arid summer months.

Coming to summer, Serhetabat greets the season with a surge in temperature. From 29.2°C (84.6°F) in May, the mercury pushes the boundary to reach its peak of 36.3°C (97.3°F) in July, making it the hottest month. Despite the grueling heat, the city sees virtually no rainfall from June to September, intensifying the scorching summer climate.

However, summer doesn't fail to serve up its charm. With daylight touching a copious 14.5 hours in June, and sunshine hours peaking at 12.4 during June and July, it offers ample opportunities for sun-loving visitors.

Autumn sees a return of mellow weather. The average high temperature slides from the summer peak to a comfortable 23.4°C (74.1°F) in October, while the days gradually shorten from 13.5 hours in August to 11.3 hours in October. The period from September to October sees a marginal increase in rainfall to 6mm (0.24").

Unlike its preceding summer, autumn in Serhetabat comes with an uptick in the relative humidity, alleviating the dry summer discomfort. By November, average relative humidity rises to a comfortable 62.2%.

Winter ushers in a cold spell in Serhetabat. The average daily high temperature drops to 11.7°C (53.1°F) in December from 23.4°C (74.1°F) in October. The chilly weather escalates further with January experiencing the lowest temperature of -2.4°C (27.7°F). Moreover, short days of 9.8 hours in December and minimal sunshine of 4.4 hours in January indeed paint a starkly cold picture.

Despite the chill, winter does not see a substantial increase in precipitation. December receives 39mm (1.54") of rainfall spread over 8.2 days, making it comparatively drier than many other winter destinations. As winter progresses, the weather sees a surge in relative humidity levels, rounding off the year with a high 74.3% in December.

January commences the year with a chilly climate in Serhetabat, Turkmenistan. This period displays the coldest month trend, with the temperature plunging to as low as -2.4°C (27.7°F). The sharp drop in temperature can be challenging for some while providing a winter wonderland for the lovers of colder weather. Weather in January »

As February approaches, the weather in Serhetabat begins to make a slow transition from the winter chills of January. Although the conditions remain cold, there is a subtle rise in temperature warmer than the previous month. The increase in daylight hours and relative humidity signifies a business as usual atmosphere for locals and visitors alike. Weather in February »

The arrival of March in Serhetabat is synonymous with the advent of spring. This month indicates a paradigm shift in weather conditions, featuring milder temperatures and increased rainfall, with rainfall recorded at 76mm (2.99"). Weather in March »

April sees a considerable normalization in weather conditions in Serhetabat. This substantial change leads to a perfect blend of springtime, characterized by a fair balance of sunshine, rainfall, and temperature. With minimal weather extremes, this month is optimal for outdoor activities and nature exploration. Weather in April »

Serhetabat welcomes May as one of the sunniest months of the year. With the city now firmly in the grip of spring, the variation in temperature, humidity, and daylight begins to stabilize. May's weather combines the right amount of warmth, sunlight, and minimal rainfall, turning it into a fantastic time for festivals, parades, and outdoor events. Weather in May »

June boasts of an interesting mix of heat and vibrant natural display in Serhetabat. It marks the transition from spring to summer with the longest days of the year and temperature reaching its peak at 34.3°C (93.7°F). The advancing summer puts a stop to the spring rains, making June the onset of the dry season. Weather in June »

July, the middle of summer, stands out as the hottest and the driest month with a sweltering maximum average temperature of 36.3°C (97.3°F). The weather in Serhetabat generates an intense need for air conditioning and cooling methods. Weather in July »

August takes over as the final month of summer. Although the city of Serhetabat continues to experience high temperature readings, it marks a slight reduction compared to July. Outdoor activities are feasible but require hydration and sun protection. Weather in August »

September brings a gradual change as Serhetabat transitions from the height of summer to the onset of autumn. The weather embarks on a noticeable downward trend, with the days gradually starting to shorten. The cooling nights and pleasant temperatures during the day embody the essence of fall. Weather in September »

October maintains the mildness of September and enhances its fall characteristics. The weather in Serhetabat is punctuated with cooler evenings and steady temperatures during the day. The unique blend of autumnal hues cast a mesmerizing spell over the city offering a picturesque getaway. Weather in October »

The month of November signals the transition from autumn to winter in Serhetabat. The inevitable drop in temperature remains a constant characteristic of this month. It initiates the colder part of the year, signified by falling leaves and the gradual increase in relative humidity up to 62.2%. Weather in November »

Rounding out the year, December returns to the winter conditions first introduced in January. Serhetabat experiences a drop in temperature as the city braces itself for the cold winter. The dwindling daylight hours and increase in rainfall are reminiscent of the start of the year. Weather in December »