The climate of Turkmenbashi
Turkmenbashi, located in
Turkmenistan, falls under the Köppen Climate Classification as BWk, which represents a mid-latitude desert climate. The city exhibits a desert climate characteristic where the annual precipitation is far less than the rate of potential evaporation. Throughout the year, the average high temperature fluctuates from a chilly 7.8°C (46°F) in
January and quickly rises to a scorching 34.6°C (94.3°F) in
July. Conversely, the average low temperature varies from approximately -0.3°C (31.5°F) in January and
February to 22.2°C (72°F) in July.
In terms of precipitation, the city experiences a total annual rainfall from 2mm (0.08") in July to 19mm (0.75") in
November, with relative humidity fluctuating between 44% in
August and 76% in January. The city witnesses snowfall, however, it is minimal, occurring predominantly in winter, and mainly in January and February. The city also exhibits a diurnal range in temperature which is expanded due to the dry and clear conditions. Given this dry and desert-like climate, the sea temperature remains relatively constant, fluctuating minimally from a cool 10°C (50°F) in the colder months to a temperate 25°C (77°F) in the warmer months.
With respect to sunshine and daylight hours, the trend aligns with the annual pattern of the equinoxes. The longest amount of daylight is observed in
June with 15 hours, while the shortest occurs in
December with 9.4 hours. Similarly, the duration of sunshine ranges from a maximum of 11.6 hours in June to a minimum of 4 hours in December.
The Best Time to Visit Turkmenbashi
With a careful review of the climatic conditions, the ideal time to visit
Turkmenbashi would be from
May to
October. During these months, the city experiences warm to hot temperatures, ranging from 19.9°C (67.8°F) to 34.5°C (94.1°F), enabling varied outdoor activities and sightseeing. The relative humidity also drops, reaching its lowest point of 44% to 49%, ensuring comfortable conditions for tourists. Rainfall is at its annual low during this period, scantily from 2mm (0.08") to 9mm (0.35"). Additionally, visitors can enjoy prolonged daylight hours from 13.3 hours to 14.7 hours, along with longer sunshine duration ranging from 9.8 hours to 11.6 hours.
The Worst Time to Visit Turkmenbashi
Given the climatic trends, the less favorable months to visit
Turkmenbashi are from
November to
February. Throughout this period, average temperatures drop significantly, with the lowest temperature dipping to -0.3°C (31.5°F) in
January and February. Also, higher relative humidity persists, reaching 72% to 76%. Despite less rainfall during these months, Turkmenbashi encounters snowfall particularly in January and February. Visitors might also find lower daylight hours, from 9.4 hours to 10.7 hours, and reduced sunshine duration between 4 hours to 5 hours, less appealing.
Spring Weather in Turkmenbashi
Spring in
Turkmenbashi, stretching from
March to
May, is marked by moderate and comfortable weather conditions. Average high temperatures increase from 13.1°C (55.6°F) to 25.8°C (78.4°F) and average lows rise from 3.2°C (37.8°F) to 13.6°C (56.5°F). During this period, rainfall varies subtly from 16mm (0.63") to 17mm (0.67"), while relative humidity gradually decreases between 68% and 56%. The longest daylight hours experienced in this season reach 14.4 hours.
Summer Weather in Turkmenbashi
Summer from
June to
August in
Turkmenbashi witnesses the highest temperatures, varying from 31.6°C (88.9°F) to 34.6°C (94.3°F), whereas the average low lingers from 18.9°C (66°F) to 22.2°C (72°F). Rainfall is almost non-existent during these months, falling between 2mm (0.08") to 5mm (0.2"), while humidity also drops to its lowest annual range of 44% to 49%. Substantial daylight hours can be observed during this time, lasting as long as 15 hours in June.
Autumn Weather in Turkmenbashi
Autumn in
Turkmenbashi, occurring between
September to
November, is characterized by a steady drop in temperatures; the high decreases from 29.3°C (84.7°F) to 14.2°C (57.6°F) and the average low cools down from 16.7°C (62.1°F) to 5°C (41°F). Rainfalls starts to pick up during this season, ranging from 5mm (0.2") to 19mm (0.75"), and relative humidity begins to increase, standing between 46% and 72%.
Winter Weather in Turkmenbashi
Winter from
December to
February in
Turkmenbashi brings forth the coolest temperatures, as high as 9.1°C (48.4°F) and as low as -0.3°C (31.5°F). Rainfall dwindles to 13mm (0.51") in December and February, and relative humidity reaches its annual peak, averaging from 72% to 75%. The daylight hours are also the shortest in these months, averaging 9.4 hours to 10.7 hours.
Weather in January
January kicks off the year in consistently chilly temperatures within
Turkmenbashi,
Turkmenistan, with the daily low averaging at -0.3°C (31.5°F). A slight crispness in the air, speckled by occasional snowfall, lends a winter wonderland atmosphere to the city, complementing the typically frosty weather conditions characteristic of January.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Experiencing a subtle change from
January,
February in
Turkmenbashi brings with it an average temperature high of 8.7°C (47.7°F). Though snowfall days reduce, the climate remains predominantly cold. With an average of 13mm (0.51") rainfall, the city retains its damp atmosphere.
Weather in February »Weather in March
As
Turkmenbashi moves into
March, the weather starts to exhibit distinct signs of Spring. The temperatures show an increase, allowing for more comfortable weather conditions compared to the preceding months. With the average low daily temperature rise to 3.2°C (37.8°F), a clear shift in the yearly weather pattern ensues.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Turkmenbashi witnesses its first taste of warmer weather during
April as temperatures climb significantly to reach an average high of 19.9°C (67.8°F). This weather shift signifies the beginning of enjoyable outdoor activities and picnics in the city's scenic attractions.
Weather in April » Weather in May
As
May unfolds in
Turkmenbashi, the pleasant spring weather gives way to the heat of early summer. Amidst the budding flowers, the atmosphere starts to dry up, reducing humidity to an average of 56%. Comfortable for outdoor leisure, the month also sees sea temperatures rising to a pleasant 16°C (60.8°F).
Weather in May »Weather in June
Turkmenbashi in
June enjoys a full-fledged summer with the highest temperature reaching a scorching 31.6°C (88.9°F). This weather condition demands light clothing and necessary precautions to avoid sunburn and dehydration. With an average UV index reaching 10, the city bathes in consistent, strong sunlight.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Turkmenbashi brings forth intense heat along with a record high temperature of 34.6°C (94.3°F). This month is the peak of the summer season, witnessing the hottest days of the year. The high Ultraviolet (UV) index warning of 10 continues from
June, necessitating adequate sun protection during outdoor excursions.
Weather in July » Weather in August
Following a scorchingly hot
July,
Turkmenbashi continues to experience high temperatures in
August, averaging at 34.5°C (94.1°F). Residents and tourists alike seek respite from the relentless summer heat by retreating to air-conditioned environments.
Weather in August »Weather in September
In
September,
Turkmenbashi begins to welcome the calm, serene weather of autumn with a significant drop in temperatures from the summer's peak to an average high of 29.3°C (84.7°F). A gradual fall in sea temperature to 23°C (73.4°F) accompanies these terrestrial changes.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October sees a further decline in
Turkmenbashi's temperature to an average high of 21.5°C (70.7°F), signifying the deepening of autumn. The crispness in the air, gradual shortening of daylight hours, and the array of autumn colors make this month ideal for exploring the city's outdoor attractions.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November nudges
Turkmenbashi closer to winter with a further drop in temperature to an average high of 14.2°C (57.6°F). The fall in temperature is marked by a noticeable reduction in daylight hours to 10 on average. Although cooler than preceding months, November is welcoming with the spread of festive cheer and preparations for the winter holidays.
Weather in November » Weather in December
Wrapping up the year,
December in
Turkmenbashi presents a reinstated winter season. The colder weather marked by an average high of just 9.1°C (48.4°F), calls again for warm clothing and winter essentials. Snowfall reappears with an average of 2 days in the month, leaving a pristine white blanket across the city.
Weather in December » [Resources]