Climate and monthly weather forecast
Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan, a landlocked nation in Central Asia, lies at the heart of the Eurasian continent. It is largely made up of arid desert areas, with plains, plateaus, and mountains shaping its physical topography. The vast expanses of the Kyzylkum Desert and the broad, fertile Fergana Valley characterize the country's landscape. These distinct geographical features influence Uzbekistan's climate significantly.

Owing to its location and physical features, Uzbekistan experiences a BWk or cold desert climate and a BSk or cold semi-arid climate. The country's weather patterns over the year include cold winters and hot, dry summers, with a significant contrast in temperatures between these seasons. Daytime temperatures in the summer months can reach up to 40°C (104°F), while in winter, the temperatures can drop to as low as -10°C (14°F). Uzbekistan also has a relatively low average annual precipitation, typically less than 200mm (7.87"), primarily concentrated in the winter and early spring.

The most favourable period to visit Uzbekistan is during the spring months of March to May and the autumn months of September to early November. During these seasons, the temperature is pleasant, ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F), making it suitable for outdoor exploration. In addition to comfortable weather, these months also offer beautiful natural sceneries, with colourful blossoms in spring and the vibrant hues of autumn foliage.

The harsh summer months from June to August and the frigid winter months from December to February are generally considered the least appealing times to visit Uzbekistan. Summer in Uzbekistan can be overwhelmingly hot, with temperatures reaching up to 40°C (104°F), making outdoor activities challenging. Similarly, winters can be bitterly cold, especially in January, with temperatures often dipping below -10°C (14°F), accompanied by snowfall in many parts of the country.

Spring in Uzbekistan, from March to May, is usually mild and pleasant. The temperatures typically range from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). However, the country can experience brief periods of rain during the spring months, particularly in March and April, with an average precipitation of 30mm (1.18") to 40mm (1.57"). Despite this, springtime unveils the country's natural beauty as the landscapes come to life with blooming flowers and lush greenery.

Uzbekistan's summer extends from June to August, characterized by extremely high temperatures and arid conditions. Temperatures frequently soar above 35°C (95°F) and can reach a sweltering 40°C (104°F). Precipitation is quite low during these months, averaging less than 10mm (0.39"). Despite the high heat, the nights can bring a slight reprieve as temperatures drop due to the country's inland location.

Autumn in Uzbekistan spans from September to early November. The weather during this time is typically mild, with temperatures gradually decreasing from 30°C (86°F) in September to 15°C (59°F) in early November. Precipitation levels remain low, ranging from 10mm (0.39") to 20mm (0.79"). The landscapes transform into a spectacle of vibrant autumnal colours, making it an attractive season for visitors.

Winter in Uzbekistan sets in from late November and lasts till February. The weather during this time is quite harsh, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing. January is the coldest month, with temperatures commonly falling to -10°C (14°F) and occasionally even lower. Precipitation during the winter months is relatively higher, with snowfall being common, particularly in the eastern mountainous regions.

January in Uzbekistan is characterized by cold and often freezing conditions, as it is the coldest month of the year. The average temperature during this month ranges from -10°C (14°F) in the north to slightly milder temperatures of -6°C (21.2°F) in the south. Weather in January »

February in Uzbekistan marks the tail end of winter, with temperatures starting to climb gradually as the country moves towards spring. However, the weather remains predominantly cold. The average temperatures for February range between -6°C (21.2°F) in the northern regions and around -2°C (28.4°F) in the southern parts of the country. In Tashkent, Uzbekistan's capital, February experiences a slight increase in temperature compared to January, with averages ranging from -1°C (30.2°F) to 1°C (33.8°F). Weather in February »

As winter recedes, March in Uzbekistan signals the beginning of the spring season. The weather during this time starts to warm up, and the country experiences a notable shift in temperature compared to the preceding winter months. Weather in March »

April in Uzbekistan is a full-fledged spring month, characterized by warming temperatures and abundant sunshine. Average temperatures across the country during this time range from 16°C (60.8°F) to 20°C (68°F), providing a comfortable environment for both inhabitants and visitors alike. In the capital city, Tashkent, temperatures in April rise significantly compared to March, with average values hovering between 18°C (64.4°F) to 23°C (73.4°F). Weather in April »

In Uzbekistan, May marks the transition from spring to summer. The temperatures continue to rise across the country, with average values ranging from 22°C (71.6°F) to 26°C (78.8°F). The warm and sunny weather during May offers favourable conditions for exploring the natural and historical sites across the country. In Tashkent, the capital city, temperatures increase noticeably in May compared to April, with average values fluctuating between 24°C (75.2°F) and 28°C (82.4°F). Weather in May »

June in Uzbekistan heralds the onset of summer, characterized by hot temperatures and predominantly clear, sunny skies. This month sees average temperatures across the country ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F), making it one of the hottest months of the year. In the capital, Tashkent, the average temperature in June experiences a significant increase compared to May, hovering between 32°C (89.6°F) and 36°C (96.8°F). Weather in June »

July is the height of summer in Uzbekistan and is typically the hottest month of the year. The country experiences high temperatures that can range from 35°C (95°F) to 40°C (104°F), with southern regions generally warmer than the north. In the capital city of Tashkent, the heat of July is particularly intense, with average temperatures fluctuating between 37°C (98.6°F) and 42°C (107.6°F). Weather in July »

August in Uzbekistan is characterized by persistent summer heat, though temperatures begin to moderate slightly compared to the peak heat of July. The average temperatures across the country in August range from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F). Weather in August »

September in Uzbekistan marks the onset of autumn, bringing a welcome respite from the high summer temperatures. The average temperatures across the country during this time range from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F). The significant drop in heat compared to August is accompanied by more comfortable conditions, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. In Tashkent, the capital city, the average temperatures in September fall between 22°C (71.6°F) and 27°C (80.6°F). Weather in September »

October in Uzbekistan is a fully-fledged autumn month, characterized by milder temperatures and an increased chance of precipitation. Average temperatures during this time range from 15°C (59°F) to 20°C (68°F) across the country, offering a pleasant climate for those wishing to explore the stunning autumn landscapes. In the capital city, Tashkent, average temperatures in October range between 12°C (53.6°F) and 17°C (62.6°F). Weather in October »

November in Uzbekistan signifies the transition from autumn to winter. The temperatures across the country continue to drop, with average values ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F). The crisp and cool weather during November provides a stark contrast to the heat experienced just a few months earlier. In Tashkent, the capital city, temperatures in November can fluctuate between 3°C (37.4°F) and 8°C (46.4°F). Weather in November »

December in Uzbekistan is characterised by the cold of winter, with temperatures averaging between -5°C (23°F) and 0°C (32°F) across the country. The chill of December brings a distinct contrast to the scorching heat of the summer months, turning the landscapes into a winter wonderland. In the capital city, Tashkent, temperatures in December range from -2°C (28.4°F) to 3°C (37.4°F). Weather in December »