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Contents
- The climate of Madurai
- The best time to visit Madurai
- The worst time to visit Madurai
- Spring weather in Madurai
- Summer weather in Madurai
- Autumn weather in Madurai
- Winter weather in Madurai
- Weather in January
- Weather in February
- Weather in March
- Weather in April
- Weather in May
- Weather in June
- Weather in July
- Weather in August
- Weather in September
- Weather in October
- Weather in November
- Weather in December
- Frequently asked questions
- Average temperature
- Average pressure
- Average wind speed
- Average humidity
- Average rainfall
- Average rainfall days
- Average daylight
- Average sunshine
- Average sunshine days
- Average UV index
- Average cloud cover
- Average visibility
The climate of Madurai
Madurai, a significant city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, lies within a climatic zone classified as Aw according to the Köppen climate system. Its predominant weather conditions are categorized as tropical wet and dry or savanna. Madurai's climate showcases a significant range of weather parameters through the year, providing a fascinating weather pattern study.
Throughout the year, Madurai experiences temperatures ranging from 20.3°C (68.5°F) to 37.7°C (99.9°F), with the peak heat reaching in May at 37.7°C (99.9°F). Following May, a steady decrease in temperature starts taking place, marking the onset of the monsoon season. The lowest temperatures are recorded in December and January, with the mercury dropping to 20.3°C (68.5°F) and 21.5°C (70.7°F), respectively.
Rainfall in Madurai varies from 6mm (0.24") to 120mm (4.72"), with October being the wettest month at 120mm (4.72"). The lowest rainfall is in the month of January, registering a mere 6mm (0.24"). The city experiences an average of around 5 to 23 rainy days a month with the maximum number of wet days in October. The relative atmospheric humidity lies between 51% and 75%, with December and January being the most humid months.
Throughout the year, Madurai experiences temperatures ranging from 20.3°C (68.5°F) to 37.7°C (99.9°F), with the peak heat reaching in May at 37.7°C (99.9°F). Following May, a steady decrease in temperature starts taking place, marking the onset of the monsoon season. The lowest temperatures are recorded in December and January, with the mercury dropping to 20.3°C (68.5°F) and 21.5°C (70.7°F), respectively.
Rainfall in Madurai varies from 6mm (0.24") to 120mm (4.72"), with October being the wettest month at 120mm (4.72"). The lowest rainfall is in the month of January, registering a mere 6mm (0.24"). The city experiences an average of around 5 to 23 rainy days a month with the maximum number of wet days in October. The relative atmospheric humidity lies between 51% and 75%, with December and January being the most humid months.
The best time to visit Madurai
Considering various aspects such as temperature, rainfall, and relative humidity, the best time to visit Madurai would be from November to February. During these months, temperatures range from a pleasant 20.3°C (68.5°F) to 30.3°C (86.5°F), providing a respite from the summer heat. Rainfall during this period is moderate, and the relative humidity is highest, adding to the overall comfort.
The worst time to visit Madurai
The summer months, from March to June, might prove to be challenging for visitors due to high temperatures ranging from 32.7°C (90.9°F) to 37.7°C (99.9°F). Additionally, low rainfall during this period means less respite from the scorching heat. High sunlight hours coupled with high UV Index during these months make it unsuitable for outdoor activities.
Spring weather in Madurai
In Madurai, spring can be classified from February to April when the temperature progressively increases, ranging from 21.3°C (70.3°F) to 27.2°C (81°F). Rainfall during these months varies from 14mm (0.55") to 32mm (1.26"). There is a increase in daylight hours from 11.8 hours in February to 12.3 hours in April signifying the onset of longer days.
Summer weather in Madurai
Summers in Madurai, from May to July, are marked by high temperatures, reaching its peak in May at 37.7°C (99.9°F). Rainfall starts to gradually increase in this season, rising from 48mm (1.89") in May to 36mm (1.42") in July. The daylight hours also touch their maximum during these months, giving plenty of time for outdoor activities in the early morning or late evening when the temperatures dull down.
Autumn weather in Madurai
August to October is considered as the Autumn season in Madurai. This period witnesses a decrease in temperature from 34.9°C (94.8°F) to 32.7°C (90.9°F) and a sharp rise in rainfall from 67mm (2.64") to 120mm (4.72"). These months consist of the highest number of rainy days, which reduces daylight hours and increases relative humidity.
Winter weather in Madurai
In Madurai, winter months are from November to January featuring mild temperatures from 21.5°C (70.7°F) to 30.3°C (86.5°F). Rainfall decreases substantially from 113mm (4.45") in November to a very scanty 6mm (0.24") in January. The daylight hours are the lowest in these months, and the relative humidity is the highest, which adds to the overall comfortable and pleasant winter weather.
Weather in January
Despite being the middle of winter, temperatures in Madurai remain relatively mild. The gentle rainfall of 6mm (0.24") over an average of 5.1 days coupled with a low wind speed solidifies the calmness of the month. However, humidity levels begin to drop from the previous month, a trend that continues into the next. Weather in January »
Weather in February
The transition into February marks a slight increase in temperature but the daily temperatures remain comfortable. Compared to January, February observes a slightly higher amount of rainfall at 14mm (0.55"). This month, mostly known for the moderate daytime temperatures and cooler nights, experiences a further decrease in humidity. Weather in February »
Weather in March
March experiences a noticeable change in weather with an increase in temperatures and rainfall reaching 26mm (1.02"). The increase in temperature corresponds with longer daylight hours as we shift from the cooler to warmer months. Weather in March »
Weather in April
April stands as an outlier among the early months of the year with temperatures counting among the highest and a substantial rainfall of 32mm (1.26"). Increasing from the previous month, temperatures frequently reach 37.4°C (99.3°F) during the day. Weather in April »
Weather in May
May in Madurai carries the reputation of being the hottest month of the year with temperatures peaking at 37.7°C (99.9°F), along with the highest rainfall of 48mm (1.89"). As the months progress, so does the intensity of wind gusts and rainfall. Weather in May »
Weather in June
June is the doorway to the monsoon season and the weather starts transitioning with an increase in the number of rainfall days. Despite a marginal dip in daytime temperatures, nights remain relatively hot. Rainfall patterns reveal copious showers interspersed with dry periods. Weather in June »
Weather in July
July sees the further intensification of the monsoon with 36mm (1.42") of rainfall often drenching the city, offering slight relief from the intensifying heat. An increasing trend in cloud% from June to July limits direct sun exposure. Weather in July »
Weather in August
The weather in August exhibits the continued dominance of the monsoon despite a lowering of temperatures. Rainfall at 67mm (2.64") marks the peak of the monsoon season, coupled with the highest number of rainfall days at 18.9 in the year. Weather in August »
Weather in September
With the rainfall decreasing to 63mm (2.48") and a slight drop in the temperature, September marks the end of the monsoon. Though cloud cover remains consistent with the previous month, a decrease in rainy days indicates the slow recession of monsoon. Weather in September »
Weather in October
With the rainfall shooting up to 120mm (4.72"), October marks the onset of the northeastern monsoon. Despite this surge, the temperatures begin to fall, offering cooler days and nights. The wind speed continues to remain on the lower side, with gusts becoming less frequent. Weather in October »
Weather in November
November carries forward the cool temperature trend with a meaningful decrease from the previous month. Notwithstanding the slight decrease in rainfall to 113mm (4.45"), the number of rainy days remains high. As clouds start to subside, sunlight becomes more prominent leading to longer sunshine hours. Weather in November »
Weather in December
December witnesses temperatures at their coolest with the lowest minimum value reaching 21.5°C (70.7°F) and a significant drop in rainfall to 34mm (1.34"). Despite the reduction in rainfall, relatively high humidity levels remain, providing a softening effect to the decreasing temperatures. Weather in December »
[Resources]Frequently asked questions
What is the driest month in Madurai?
The month with the least rainfall in Madurai is January, when the rain falls for 5.1 days and typically collects 6mm (0.24") of precipitation.
How much does it rain in Madurai?
Throughout the year, in Madurai, there are 175.7 rainfall days, and 585mm (23.03") of precipitation is accumulated.
When is the highest UV index in Madurai?
March through August, with an average maximum UV index of 8, are months with the highest UV index.
What part of the year is the hottest in Madurai?
May is the warmest month in Madurai, exhibiting average temperatures of 37.7°C (99.9°F) at the peak and 28.4°C (83.1°F) at the base.
What is the least humid month in Madurai?
The months with the lowest humidity are May through July, with an average relative humidity of 51%.
What month has the most sunshine in Madurai?
The month with the most sunshine is May, with an average of 11.3h of sunshine.
When are the longest days in Madurai?
June has the longest days of the year in Madurai, India, with an average of 12h and 42min of daylight.
What is the rainiest month in Madurai?
October is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 22.9 days and accumulates 120mm (4.72") of precipitation.
What is the most humid month in Madurai?
The most humid month in Madurai is November, with an average relative humidity of 75%.
What is the month with the least sunshine in Madurai?
November has the least sunshine of the year in Madurai, with an average of 5.8h of sunshine.
When is the lowest UV index in Madurai?
November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index.
What is the coldest time of year in Madurai?
December tends to be the coldest month in Madurai, India, with temperatures averaging a daily high of 29.5°C (85.1°F) and a low of 21.5°C (70.7°F).
What is the month with the shortest days in Madurai?
With an average of 11h and 36min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Madurai?
Madurai, India, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). IST timezone is used over the entire year.
Average temperature
Madurai, India
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is May (37.7°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is December (29.5°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is May (28.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (20.3°C).
Average pressure
Madurai, India
- Average pressure in January:
1012.8mbar - Average pressure in February:
1012.1mbar - Average pressure in March:
1010.8mbar - Average pressure in April:
1008.9mbar - Average pressure in May:
1007mbar - Average pressure in June:
1006.8mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1007mbar - Average pressure in August:
1007.4mbar - Average pressure in September:
1008.2mbar - Average pressure in October:
1009.4mbar - Average pressure in November:
1010.4mbar - Average pressure in December:
1011.5mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1012.8mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (1006.8mbar).
Average wind speed
Madurai, India
- Average wind speed in January:
12km/h - Average wind speed in February:
11.4km/h - Average wind speed in March:
9.5km/h - Average wind speed in April:
9km/h - Average wind speed in May:
8.7km/h - Average wind speed in June:
10.7km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
9.5km/h - Average wind speed in August:
8.4km/h - Average wind speed in September:
7.3km/h - Average wind speed in October:
7km/h - Average wind speed in November:
9.5km/h - Average wind speed in December:
11.5km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is January (12km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is October (7km/h).
Average humidity
Madurai, India
The month with the highest relative humidity is November (75%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are May, June and July (51%).
Average rainfall
Madurai, India
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is October (120mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (6mm).
Average rainfall days
Madurai, India
- Average rainfall days in January:
5.1 days - Average rainfall days in February:
5.7 days - Average rainfall days in March:
9 days - Average rainfall days in April:
14 days - Average rainfall days in May:
20 days - Average rainfall days in June:
13.6 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
15.5 days - Average rainfall days in August:
18.9 days - Average rainfall days in September:
18 days - Average rainfall days in October:
22.9 days - Average rainfall days in November:
19.5 days - Average rainfall days in December:
13.5 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is October (22.9 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (5.1 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Madurai, India
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 4min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 5min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 1min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in May:
12h and 4min - Average daylight in June:
12h and 4min
- Average daylight in July:
12h and 4min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 1min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 5min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 4min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 4min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 36min).
- Average sunshine in January:
9h and 1min - Average sunshine in February:
9h and 2min - Average sunshine in March:
9h and 2min - Average sunshine in April:
9h and 2min - Average sunshine in May:
11h and 2min - Average sunshine in June:
11h and 0min
- Average sunshine in July:
9h and 0min - Average sunshine in August:
8h and 5min - Average sunshine in September:
8h and 5min - Average sunshine in October:
7h and 1min - Average sunshine in November:
5h and 5min - Average sunshine in December:
6h and 5min
The month with the most sunshine is May (Average sunshine: 11h and 18min).
The month with the least sunshine is November (Average sunshine: 5h and 48min).
Average sunshine days
Madurai, India
- Average sunshine days in January:
24.1 days - Average sunshine days in February:
21.3 days - Average sunshine days in March:
19.2 days - Average sunshine days in April:
12.5 days - Average sunshine days in May:
7.3 days - Average sunshine days in June:
13.8 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
14.1 days - Average sunshine days in August:
10.3 days - Average sunshine days in September:
10.2 days - Average sunshine days in October:
7.3 days - Average sunshine days in November:
8.8 days - Average sunshine days in December:
14.8 days
The month with the most sunshine days is January (24.1 days).
The months with the least sunshine days are May and October (7.3 days).
Average UV index
Madurai, India
The months with the highest UV index are March, April, May, June, July and August (UV index 8).
The months with the lowest UV index are November and December (UV index 6).
Average cloud cover
Madurai, India
The month with the most cloud cover is November (Cloud cover 42).
The months with the least cloud cover are February and March (Cloud cover 18).
Average visibility
Madurai, India
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October and December (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is November (9km).
Madurai, India
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