High humidity is one of the hallmarks of
January's climate in
Toamasina,
Madagascar. With a relative humidity of 83%, expect a moist and warm atmosphere throughout the month. January also marks the onset of a rainy season, when downpours are frequent. Despite the rainfall, expect the skies to offer an impressive amount of daylight - 13.1 hours on average. When it comes to temperature, January sits at the higher end of the scale with fluctuating temperatures between 22.5°C (72.5°F) and 30.1°C (86.2°F).
Temperature
The transition from
December to January sees an average high-temperature of a tropical 30.1°C (86.2°F), indicating a minor variance from the prior month. An average nighttime temperature of 22.5°C (72.5°F) is observed in Toamasina during January.
Heat index
During January, the heat index is evaluated at a torrid 39°C (102.2°F). Greater safety measures are needed, risk of heat exhaustion and heat cramps is high. Continuous activity might trigger heatstroke.
Observations indicate that the heat index values are for shady locations with light wind. A rise in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees may result from direct sunlight exposure.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'feels like', marries air temperature and humidity to produce a value illustrating perceived warmth. The effect of weather is individual, with a variety of people experiencing it differently due to distinctions in body mass, height, and level of activity. It is essential to be conscious of the fact that direct sunlight can intensify the felt heat, leading to an elevation in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are extremely significant for children. Youngsters typically face more danger than adults since they sweat less. Their larger skin surface compared to their small bodies and heightened heat production from their activities augment their vulnerability.
Perspiration is the human body's physiological response to high temperatures and is an attempt to lower body temperature through evaporation of sweat. When the relative humidity is high, the evaporation rate is reduced. The warmth is removed from the body at a lower rate, causing the body to retain more heat than it would in dry air. With body temperatures on the rise, inefficient heat shedding can lead to dehydration and its associated complications.
Humidity
In January, the average relative humidity is 83%.
Rainfall
In Toamasina, in January, during 19 rainfall days, 410mm (16.14") of precipitation is typically accumulated. In Toamasina, during the entire year, the rain falls for 211 days and collects up to 3368mm (132.6") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In Toamasina, Madagascar, in January, the average water temperature is 28.6°C (83.5°F).
Note: Water temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are regarded as highly pleasant, making all water activities enjoyable without any discomfort over long durations.
Daylight
The average length of the day in January in Toamasina is 13h and 5min.
On the first day of January, sunrise is at 05:09 and sunset at 18:21. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:28 and sunset at 18:23 EAT.
Sunshine
In Toamasina, the average sunshine in January is 7.2h.