The climate of Fort-de-France Bay
Perched in the heart of the Caribbean Sea,
Fort-de-France Bay in
Martinique experiences a tropical rainforest climate, denoted as Af under the Köppen climate classification. This consistent and predictable climatic regime is dictated by the steady temperatures experienced throughout the year, coupled with abundant precipitation.
In this climatic zone, the monthly average temperature hardly deviates, maintaining consistency between 21.7°C (71.1°F)and 30.3°C (86.5°F). Nevertheless, a subtle temperature increase may be observed from 27.5°C (81.5°F) in
January gradually escalating to reach a peak of 30.3°C (86.5°F) by
September. Conversely, the minimum temperatures fluctuate from a low of 21.9°C (71.4°F) in January up to about 24°C (75.2°F) between
June and
October.
Rainfall is a conspicuous feature of Fort-de-France Bay's climate, with every month experiencing substantial precipitation. However, a clear wet and relatively less wet season can be distinguished. The wet season, spanning from June to
December, sees markedly high precipitation ranging from 160mm (6.3") to a peak of 266mm (10.47") in October. Meanwhile, the relatively less wet period, between January and
May, experiences rainfall amounts from 74mm (2.91") to 132mm (5.2").
The best time to visit Fort-de-France Bay
Examining the weather parameters, the best time to pay a visit to
Fort-de-France Bay would arguably be between
March to
May. During these months, the temperatures are relatively moderate, ranging from 28.5°C (83.3°F) to 29.8°C (85.6°F). The rainfall is also on the lower end of the spectrum compared to other months, with average precipitation values spanning from 74mm (2.91") to 132mm (5.2"). With daylight hours extending up to 12.8 hours, visitors can also enjoy longer daylight hours for exploration.
The worst time to visit Fort-de-France Bay
Venturing to
Fort-de-France Bay between
June and
November would arguably present some weather-related challenges. During these months, the Bay experiences its rainiest period, with rainfall skyrocketing to between 160mm (6.3") and 266mm (10.47"). Such substantial downpours could curtail outdoor activities and dampen visitors’ experiences.
Spring weather in Fort-de-France Bay
From
March to
May, the climate in
Fort-de-France Bay is comfortably warm with temperatures oscillating between 28.5°C (83.3°F) and 29.8°C (85.6°F). It is also relatively drier, with rainfall amounts decreasing from 94mm (3.7") to 74mm (2.91"). Daylight is abundant, stretching up to an impressive 12.8 hours in May, accompanied by up to 7.2 hours of glorious sunshine and a high UV index of 12.
Summer weather in Fort-de-France Bay
Encompassing
June through
August, summer in
Fort-de-France Bay is characterized by high temperatures which hover around the 29.5°C (85.1°F) to 30°C (86°F). This period also marks the onset of the rainy season, with precipitation increasing from 160mm (6.3") in June, peaking at 255mm (10.04") in August. Despite increased rainfall, the Bay sustains about 12.9 hours of daylight in June with around 6.5 hours of sunshine.
Autumn weather in Fort-de-France Bay
Autumn, extending from
September to
November, is characterized by temperatures marginally dropping from 30.3°C (86.5°F) to 29°C (84.2°F), and a continued rise in rainfall from 235mm (9.25") to 266mm (10.47") in
October. Daylight hours shrinks down to about 11.8 hours in November but still proffers around six hours of sunshine a day.
Winter weather in Fort-de-France Bay
Throughout the winter months stretching from
December to
February, temperatures remain moderately steady between 27.5°C (81.5°F) and 27.8°C (82°F) with rainfall tapering off eventually to 78mm (3.07") in February. Despite the reduction in daylight hours to about 11.3 hours, there is still a reasonable amount of sunshine, providing around 6.6 hours per day in December.
Weather in January
Weather in February
In
February,
Fort-de-France Bay experiences a slight uptick in sunshine hours and UV index while rainfall diminishes. The climate maintains a consistent warm pattern, providing weather conditions that intersperse sunlit days with occasional rainfall.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Moving into
March, the climatic conditions in the
Fort-de-France Bay region largely remain changeless. The average temperature charts a steady range, gently transitioning towards slightly warmer evenings. While the rainfall parameters do experience a minor decline from 78mm (3.07") to 74mm (2.91"), the overall weather characteristics stay relatively unaffected.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April brings with it a mild increase in both temperature and rainfall in
Fort-de-France Bay. There is a noticeable change in the weather setting, with the mercury slightly tipping towards the hotter side and sporadic showers becoming more prevalent.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks the onset of warmer days in
Fort-de-France Bay, laying the ground for the approaching summer months. The city embraces its hottest weather phase as temperatures rise subtly and perpetually, paving the path for a sunny season ahead.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June ushers in the full grandeur of summer in
Fort-de-France Bay. It’s a month characterized by lengthy sunshine hours and high UV index levels, indicative of the season's peak. The robust 160mm (6.3") rainfall, up from
May's weather report, largely contributes to maintaining the lush verdant backdrop of the city.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July witnesses the
Fort-de-France Bay basking in the full glare of the summer sun. The temperature, daylight hours, and UV index revolve around their peak levels, promising long, hot, and sunny days. Rainfall reaches a significant tally of 219mm (8.62"), showing a marked upsurge from the previous month, often leading to short bursts of rejuvenating showers.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August stands out as the wettest month in
Fort-de-France Bay. The weather undoubtedly holds an intense and moisture-laden character, marked by extended bouts of rainfall. The soaring 255mm (10.04") of rainfall does bring with it cooler winds, offering a subtle relief from the consistent high temperatures.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September ushers in a gentle decline in the
Fort-de-France Bay's climatic extremities. The weather progressively moves away from the high rainfall mark, with a mild decrease to 235mm (9.25"). This transition from peak humidity to drier conditions sets September apart.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
In
October,
Fort-de-France Bay experiences a weather shift as it heads towards the final stretch of the year. The month marks a period of transition, with a slightly cooler atmosphere making its presence felt. Despite the noticeable decrease in daylight hours and UV index, the weather retains its wet character with rainfall peaking at 266mm (10.47").
Weather in October »Weather in November
November in
Fort-de-France Bay witnesses the city's gradual elegy of the vibrant summer. This dwindling of summer traits makes room for milder weather, with decreasing temperatures and daylight hours. The rainfall, at 255mm (10.04"), remains comparably high, creating an ambiance defined by cooler spells alternated with soft sunlit periods.
Weather in November » Weather in December
With
December, a calmer and relaxed weather mood descends on
Fort-de-France Bay. The transition from humid to dry season reaches its completion, with the weather becoming visibly cooler and drier. The downward shift in temperature combined with a significant drop in rainfall to 135mm (5.31"), marks the arrival of winter.
Weather in December » [Resources]