Climate and monthly weather forecast
Kaliningrad, Russia

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The climate of Kaliningrad

Situated on the northeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, Kaliningrad experiences a fair dose of weather variety throughout the year. Köppen climate classification identifies this area as Cfb, where the moderate temperature ranges maintain a Marine west coast climate that comes with a warm summer.

Throughout the year, thermostatic variations are significant with observed high temperatures that span from a chilly 0.7°C (33.3°F) in January to a modest 23°C (73.4°F) peak during July. The lows also show this level of diversity. The colder months, starting from December to February, see temperatures drop to between -3.8°C (25.2°F) and -2.5°C (27.5°F), while during warm season, which spans from June to August, temperatures at their lowest point stay between 10.9°C (51.6°F) and 13.6°C (56.5°F).

Regarding precipitation, rainfall is a common feature in Kaliningrad, with the volume fluctuating from 36mm (1.42") in April to 97mm (3.82") in August. Rain days also dominate the year, with each month experiencing at least 13-to-18 days of rain. Despite this rainy prominence, snowfall is not uncommon, especially between December and March, during which the level can reach up to 70mm (2.76").

The relative humidity in Kaliningrad stays relatively high year-round, at its lowest in May at 71% and peaking in December with 87%. Continuous daylight varies from a short 7.3 hours in December to a more generous 17.2 hours in June, while sunshine hours range from a mere 0.8 hours in December to a maximum of 8.8 hours in June. The UV index varies in tune with sunshine, peaking at six in both June and July.

The best time to visit Kaliningrad

Optimal periods to visit Kaliningrad would be from June to September, as they offer the warmest temperatures, ranging between 17.6°C (63.7°F) and 23°C (73.4°F). The sea temperature during this period also becomes comfortable for swimming, increasing from 13°C (55.4°F) in June and peaking at 18°C (64.4°F) in August. Moreover, daylight hours are long, from 14.9 hours in August to 17.2 hours in June, providing plenty of time for outdoor activities.

The worst time to visit Kaliningrad

Kaliningrad is least hospitable from December to February, as temperatures plummet to between 0.7°C (33.3°F) and 1.9°C (35.4°F) for highs and hit lows from -3.8°C (25.2°F) to -2.5°C (27.5°F). Further discouraging a visit during these months is the reduced daylight, which shrinks to a mere 7.3 to 9 hours, and scarce sunshine hours at 0.8 to 2.2 hours per day. Rain and snowfall also increase, with snowfall reaching between 50mm (1.97") to 70mm (2.76").

Spring weather in Kaliningrad

In Kaliningrad, spring months are marked by a temperate rise with high temperatures gradually increasing from 5.6°C (42.1°F) in March, to 12.3°C (54.1°F) and 18°C (64.4°F) in April and May respectively. Similarly, lows climb up from -1.1°C (30°F) in March to 7.5°C (45.5°F) by May. Rainfall shows a decreasing trend, starting from 52mm (2.05") in March, reducing to 36mm (1.42") in April, before ticking up to 54mm (2.13") in May.

Summer weather in Kaliningrad

The summer months in Kaliningrad bring the highest temperatures, rising from 20.5°C (68.9°F) in June to a peak of 23°C (73.4°F) in July, before slightly dropping to 22.6°C (72.7°F) in August. Here, the lowest temperatures range between 10.9°C (51.6°F) in June and 13.6°C (56.5°F) in July. This period also coincides with the maximum rainfall for the year, particularly in August when it reaches 97mm (3.82").

Autumn weather in Kaliningrad

During the autumn months, temperatures take a downward trajectory, with highs decreasing from 17.6°C (63.7°F) in September to 5.6°C (42.1°F) by November. Similarly, lows shift from 9.3°C (48.7°F) in September to 1.1°C (34°F) in November. While rainfall increases from 74mm (2.91") in September to a high of 83mm (3.27") in November, snowfall remains absent during this period.

Winter weather in Kaliningrad

Winter in Kaliningrad presents the coldest temperatures, with highs reaching between 0.7°C (33.3°F) and 1.9°C (35.4°F), and lows dropping from -3.8°C (25.2°F) to -2.5°C (27.5°F) from December to February. This period carries the highest snowfall rates with 70mm (2.76") in December, dropping to 30mm (1.18") in January, and picking again at 50mm (1.97") by February. Rainfall also tends to be high, with 73mm (2.87") and 68mm (2.68") reported in December and January respectively.

Weather in January

Venturing into the new year, the predominantly cold and wet weather of Kaliningrad drapes the city in a winter blanket. January records the lowest mean temperatures of the year, standing at 0.7°C (33.3°F) for the high and plunging to a freezing -3.8°C (25.2°F) for the low. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Continuing the winter trend, February stays chilly, mildly heating up compared to its predecessor. Despite temperatures inching upward to 1.5°C (34.7°F) in the day and -3.5°C (25.7°F) at night, there is still a fair amount of snowfall. Weather in February »

Weather in March

With Spring commencing, March shines a bit brighter in Kaliningrad with daylight hours extending up to 11.9. This change does not halt snowfall, however, it dwindles down to five days, with temperatures ambling up to 5.6°C (42.1°F) during the day and -1.1°C (30°F) at night. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April heralds a significant change in climate - the city sheds its icy shell. With temperatures reaching their first double digits of the year at 12.3°C (54.1°F) in the day and 2.9°C (37.2°F) at night, the snow finally ceases. Weather in April »

Weather in May

As temperatures funneled up to 18°C (64.4°F) with a low of 7.5°C (45.5°F), May introduced a breath of warmth to the weather outlook. With extended daylight hours reaching over sixteen, the city basks in the late spring sunshine. Weather in May »

Weather in June

In June, Kaliningrad enters the summer season; a far cry from the frosted months of winter. Basking in the summer sun, people relish the outdoors with the temperature peaking at 20.5°C (68.9°F) and seldom dropping beneath 10.9°C (51.6°F). Weather in June »

Weather in July

July, the sunniest time in Kaliningrad, sees daytime temperatures climbing to new heights of 23°C (73.4°F) accompanied by nighttime lows comfortably resting at 13.6°C (56.5°F). The arrival of the warmest month of the year motivates residents and tourists to make the most of outdoor activities. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August's warm weather continues to please, with balmy evenings and sunny days, albeit slightly cooler than July. At a pleasant 22.6°C (72.7°F) for the high and 13.1°C (55.6°F) for the low, temperatures foster suitable conditions for exploration. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September bridges the gap between balmy summer and crisp autumn. Although the peak temperature drops to 17.6°C (63.7°F) and lows chill to 9.3°C (48.7°F), the amount of sunlight received remains generous. September in Kaliningrad introduces cool winds and shorter days indicative of the upcoming fall. Weather in September »

Weather in October

As the city dips further into Autumn, October brings more noticeable changes in weather. With temperatures ranging from 12.1°C (53.8°F) to 5.2°C (41.4°F), the city experiences bouts of rainfall and dipping mercury levels. The crisp fall weather transforms Kaliningrad, painting the city in vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November sees the waning autumn give way to early winter signs, with chilly temperatures, fewer daylight hours, and rainfall persisting. The difference is quite stark, with the daytime temperature falling to 5.6°C (42.1°F) and the nighttime average matching the season's cold at 1.1°C (34°F). Weather in November »

Weather in December

As the last page of the calendar turns, winter celebrates its comeback in Kaliningrad. The drop in temperatures is significant, the day at 1.9°C (35.4°F), and the night chillingly cold at -2.5°C (27.5°F). December reinstates the season's other aspects, with snowfall commenced, and daylight growing increasingly shorter. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What month is the coldest in Kaliningrad?

With its average high temperature of 0.7°C (33.3°F) and a low of -3.8°C (25.2°F), January is regarded as the coldest month.

How much does it rain in Kaliningrad?

In Kaliningrad, during the entire year, the rain falls for 185 days and collects up to 824mm (32.44") of precipitation.

When does it snow in Kaliningrad?

Months with snowfall in Kaliningrad, Russia, are January through March, November and December.

When does it snow the most in Kaliningrad?

The months with the most snowfall in Kaliningrad are January and February, with an average 70mm (2.76") of accumulated snow.

How much does it snow in Kaliningrad?

Throughout the year, there are 34.2 snowfall days, and 240mm (9.45") of snow is accumulated.

When is the lowest UV index in Kaliningrad?

The months with the lowest UV index are January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 0.

What months are the sea coldest in Kaliningrad?

February and March, with an average sea temperature of 3°C (37.4°F), are months with the coldest seawater in Kaliningrad.

What is the driest month in Kaliningrad?

April is the month with the least rainfall in Kaliningrad, Russia. Rain falls for 14 days and accumulates 36mm (1.42") of precipitation.

When it does not snow in Kaliningrad?

April through October are months without snowfall in Kaliningrad.

What is the least humid month in Kaliningrad?

With an average relative humidity of 71%, May is the least humid month.

When are the longest days in Kaliningrad?

June has the longest days of the year in Kaliningrad, Russia, with an average of 17h and 12min of daylight.

What month has the most sunshine in Kaliningrad?

With an average of 8.8h of sunshine, June has the most sunshine of the year in Kaliningrad.

What is the month with the highest UV index in Kaliningrad?

The months with the highest UV index are June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 6.

What are the warmest months in Kaliningrad?

July, recording an average high temperature of 23°C (73.4°F) and a low temperature of 13.6°C (56.5°F), is Kaliningrad's warmest month.

What is the wettest month in Kaliningrad?

The month with the most rainfall in Kaliningrad, Russia, is August, when the rain falls for 16 days and typically aggregates up to 97mm (3.82") of precipitation.

When is the sea warmest in Kaliningrad?

August is the month with the warmest seawater in Kaliningrad, Russia, with an average sea temperature of 18°C (64.4°F).

What is the most humid month in Kaliningrad?

The most humid month in Kaliningrad, Russia, is December, with an average relative humidity of 87%.

What is the month with the shortest days in Kaliningrad?

December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 7h and 18min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Kaliningrad?

Kaliningrad does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). EET timezone is used throughout the entire year.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Kaliningrad?

December has the least sunshine of the year in Kaliningrad, Russia, with an average of 0.8h of sunshine.

Average humidity
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average humidity - Kaliningrad, Russia

The month with the highest relative humidity is December (87%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (71%).

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Average rainfall
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average rainfall - Kaliningrad, Russia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (97mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is April (36mm).

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Average rainfall days
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average rainfall days - Kaliningrad, Russia

The months with the highest number of rainy days are October and November (18 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (13 days).

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Average snowfall
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average snowfall - Kaliningrad, Russia

The months with the highest snowfall are January and February (70mm).
The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August, September and October (0mm).

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Average snowfall days
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average snowfall days - Kaliningrad, Russia

The months with the highest number of snowfall days are January and February (9 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August and September (0 days).

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Average sea temperature
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average sea temperature - Kaliningrad, Russia

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is August (18°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average sea temperature) are February and March (3°C).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Kaliningrad, Russia

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Kaliningrad, Russia

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 17h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 7h and 18min).

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 8h and 48min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 0h and 48min).

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Kaliningrad, Russia

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