The climate of Saransk
In the climate charts of the world,
Saransk,
Russia, is categorized under the Dfb climate classification according to the Köppen system. This specifies it as a region with a humid continental climate, no dry season and a warm summer. The geographical location of Saransk lends itself to significant weather variations throughout the course of the year.
Average temperatures in Saransk range from a high of 25.3°C (77.5°F) in
July to a low of -13.2°C (8.2°F) in
January. This variation in temperature is indicative of the climate's continental nature, with cold winters and warm summers being a distinctive feature. The average annual relative humidity is quite high, peaking at 95% in January and
February, and decreasing to 68% in July. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed over the year, with a maximum of 49mm (1.93") in
May and July, and a minimum of 21mm (0.83") in
November.
Notably, snowfall is a prominent feature of the Saransk climate, particularly from November to
March. During this period, the city receives between 64mm (2.52") and 202mm (7.95") of snow. The peak snowfall days occur in January with an average count of 19.6 days. This aspect of the climate forms a unique pattern where the city experiences a white winter landscape.
The best time to visit Saransk
Analyzing the climate parameters, the most pleasant months for a visit to
Saransk would be from
May to
September. During these months, the average high temperatures range from 16.7°C (62.1°F) to 25.3°C (77.5°F), providing warm conditions perfect for exploring the city. Additionally, the average sunlight hours peak at this time, with
July offering the most daylight at 17.1 hours and the maximum sunshine at 10.4 hours. The relative humidity is at its lowest from May to September, ensuring comfortable conditions for outdoor activities.
The worst time to visit Saransk
Winter months would make for challenging travel conditions in
Saransk. From
December to
February, the city suffers severe cold with average high temperatures ranging from -7.8°C (18°F) to -4.4°C (24.1°F), and going as low as -13.2°C (8.2°F). Snow is a common feature with peak snowfall of 202mm (7.95") in December. Coupled with this, poor visibility due to high cloud cover adds to the harshness of climate during these months.
Spring weather in Saransk
Spring in
Saransk is from
March to
May, and the weather gradually changes from cold to mild. The high temperatures increase from -1.2°C (29.8°F) in March to 19.4°C (66.9°F) in May. The period observes a significant decrease in snow from 136mm (5.35") in March to none in May, replaced by an increase in the rainfall from 27mm (1.06") to 49mm (1.93") over these months.
Summer weather in Saransk
Summers (from
June to
August) in
Saransk are warm and comfortable. High temperatures reach a peak of 25.3°C (77.5°F) in
July. These months observe a decrease in rainfall from 45mm (1.77") in June to 47mm (1.85") in August, and no snow is observed during this season. The city experiences maximum daylight (17.1 hours) and sunshine (10.4 hours) in June and July, drying out the humidity to its minimum values for the year.
Autumn weather in Saransk
September to
November forms the autumn season in
Saransk. An average high temperature of 16.7°C (62.1°F) in September drops down to 0.7°C (33.3°F) in November. Rainfall slightly increases from 25mm (0.98") in September to 32mm (1.26") in November. The onset of snow commences in November with 64mm (2.52").
Winter weather in Saransk
Winters in
Saransk (
December to
February) are extremely cold, marked by snowfall and reduced visibility. The high temperature goes down to -7.8°C (18°F) in December and low temperature plunges to -13.2°C (8.2°F) in
January. This period witnesses the highest snowfall with 202mm (7.95") in December and 123mm (4.84") in February. The sunshine hours are the least for the year, with only 1.9 hours in December and January.
Weather in January
Initiating the calendar year, the weather in
Saransk,
Russia seems to be quite cold and snowy with
January witnessing a temperature range from -13.2°C (8.2°F) to -7.8°C (18°F). The frequent snowfall sets a winter wonderland scene, while the high relative humidity intensifies the chill in the air.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February follows
January with an improvement in weather conditions as the temperature slowly starts to rise. The frequency of snowfall decreases as compared to January, accompanied by a reduction in the number of snowy days. Similarly, the amount of daylight experienced during this month slightly increases.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March brings a significant break in the extensive winter spell as the weather in
Saransk begins to get milder. Nonetheless, the month witnesses a mix of snow and rains with a maximum snowfall of 136mm (5.35") for the year. The skies start to clear up slowly, resulting in better visibility, and the daylight hours become more extended.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Arrival of
April is synonymous with spring's onset in
Saransk which is denoted by a rise in temperature, reaching up to 8.9°C (48°F). The snowfall ceases entirely during this month, making way for rainfall. The city experiences longer hours of daylight as the cloud cover begins to lessen.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May is known for bringing about a significant change in
Saransk’s weather with warmer temperatures and clear skies. The onset of rainfall marks the beginning of the wet season, yet the city enjoys an increase in sunshine hours. The days become pleasantly warm, encouraging outdoor activities.
Weather in May » Weather in June
The weather in
June in
Saransk continues to heat up steadily, but the rise in humidity makes the temperatures feel even higher. More hours of daylight are observed due to summer solstice. The frequency of rainfall is quite high though the relative humidity remains controlled.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July proves to be
Saransk's warmest month with temperatures soaring up to 25.3°C (77.5°F). Long hours of daylight coupled with high UV index of 5 prompt the use of sunscreens and wide-brimmed hats. Despite the heat, there is a noticeable amount of rainfall contributing to the vibrant greenery around the city.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August maintains the city's summer temperature but experiences a slight fall as compared to
July. The city continues to receive a generous amount of rain which eventually tapers off towards the month's end. Clearer skies allow for more hours of bright sunshine, facilitating various outdoor activities.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September welcomes
Saransk’s autumn with a decrease in temperature and shorter daylight hours. A notable reduction in rainfall marks the end of the wet season. The leaves begin to change color, lending a beautiful hue to the cityscape.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October characterizes a significant cool down in
Saransk's weather with a further decrease in temperature magnitude. The first snow of the season can be observed in this month, hinting at the approach of winter. The daylight hours continue to shorten as the city heads towards the end of the year.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November brings the city into the grip of winter with plummeting temperatures, elevated wind speeds and increased snowfall. Even though the daylight hours continue to decrease, the city experiences clear visibility, presenting a sparkling cityscape.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December, in
Saransk, is characterized by a winter wonderland with temperatures ranging between -8.3°C (17.1°F) and -4.4°C (24.1°F). Amidst the cold, the city comes alive with holiday decorations, despite the reduced daylight hours.
Weather in December » [Resources]