Climate and monthly weather forecast
Kigali, Rwanda

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The city of Kigali, Rwanda,
The city of Kigali, Rwanda,

The climate of Kigali

Based on the Köppen climate classification, the predominate climate of Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, is "Aw" also known as Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate. The geographical location of Kigali on hilly terrain near the geographical heart of Africa, accounts for a moderate tropical highland climate throughout the year.

A uniform weather pattern is observed with minor variations in temperature and rainfall. The high temperatures throughout the year are relatively stable, ranging from 25.9°C (78.6°F) to 28.2°C (82.8°F). Similarly, the low temperatures vary in a narrow range from 15°C (59°F) to 16.2°C (61.2°F). Quite remarkably, the city boasts uniform daylight throughout the year at around 12.2 hours per day.

Rainfall exhibits a definite seasonality with the highest rainfall recorded from 114mm (4.49") in March to 154mm (6.06") in April. The driest months fall between June and August with the lowest rainfall recorded at 11mm (0.43") in July. It is worth noting that January and February, despite being part of the dry season, witness 11 days of rainfall each.

The sun shines approximately 5 to 7 hours per day in Kigali. Sunnier days are experienced amid the dry season, with the pinnacle reached in June and July boasting 7 hours of sunshine each day. Interestingly, the UV index remains notably high throughout the year standing at 12 units.

The best time to visit Kigali

Depending on visitor preference, the best time to visit Kigali runs from June to August. In this period, rainfall levels drop remarkably low, constituting less than 4 rainfall days in a month on average and triggering more sunshine hours. Moreover, minimum temperatures are on the lower end of the scale, creating remarkably pleasant nights.

The worst time to visit Kigali

The time period from March to May could be regarded as a less desirable time to visit Kigali. This is due to the significant increase in rainfall, with April being the wettest month with a record of 154mm (6.06"). Not only does it rain more, but the number of rainfall days increases to 18 in April, potentially disturbing outdoor activities.

Spring weather in Kigali

The spring months in Kigali, namely March, April, and May, are characterized by high rainfall. March records 114mm (4.49") of rainfall distributed over 15 days and sees a high temperature of 26.9°C (80.4°F). On the other hand, April receives the highest rainfall of the year escalating to 154mm (6.06") over 18 days, pulling down the sunshine hours with high and low temperatures at 26.2°C (79.2°F) and 16.1°C (61°F) respectively. In contrast, May experiences a slight drop in rainfall, falling down to 88mm (3.46") over 13 days and temperatures remain stable.

Summer weather in Kigali

Kigali's summer months from June to August are relatively dry with June and July recording the least rainfall of the year. June sees only 2 days of rain on average with a meager 19mm (0.75") rainfall, while July records the driest month with 1 day of rainfall totaling around 11mm (0.43"). August experiences a minor increase in rainfall to 31mm (1.22"). High temperatures in summer months are around 27°C (80.6°F), while low temperatures close to 15°C (59°F) to 16°C (60.8°F).

Autumn weather in Kigali

The autumn months in Kigali mark a transition from the dry to the wet season. September receives 70mm (2.76") of rainfall distributed over 10 days, while October jumps to 106mm (4.17") of rainfall over 17 days. November continues the trend with 113mm (4.45") of rainfall also over 17 days. The high temperatures throughout these months remain relatively steady ranging from 27.2°C (81°F) to 26.1°C (79°F) while low temperatures hover between 15.9°C (60.6°F) to 15.5°C (59.9°F).

Winter weather in Kigali

Winters in Kigali are marked by moderate temperatures and precipitation levels falling from the autumn highs. December has 14 days of rainfall adding up to 77mm (3.03") and maintaining the high and low temperature around 26.4°C (79.5°F) and 15.6°C (60.1°F) respectively. The sunshine hours hold steady at 5 hours during winter months while the UV index stays at a high of 12 units.

Weather in January

Weather in Kigali is a mixture of sensations in January. Being the beginning of a new year, the city experiences a warm and welcoming climate. The daylight hours stand at 12.2 hours, offering a perfectly balanced day with equal amounts of light and dark. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Coming out of January, Kigali in February continues the weather trend, with slight variations. The highest temperature in February differs by a small margin to 27.4°C (81.3°F), slightly warmer than the previous month. The daylight duration remains the same, standing at 12.2 hours. Weather in February »

Weather in March

The weather takes an interesting turn in Kigali during March. The temperature, though largely similar to February, sees a slight dip, going down to 26.9°C (80.4°F) at its peak. However, the number of rainfall days witnesses a notable rise, which makes the air crisp and adds a refreshing touch. Weather in March »

Weather in April

Entering the second quarter of the year, April brings a significant change in Kigali's weather. Despite a similar high temperature of 26.2°C (79.2°F), April stands out with the heaviest rainfall of the year, reaching 154mm (6.06"). Weather in April »

Weather in May

Post-April's intense rainfall, Kigali's weather in May takes on a milder tone. The temperature fluctuates minimally from the previous month, and the signs of change are largely noticeable in the humidity levels. The city basks in 12 hours of daylight, providing ample time for outdoor activities. Weather in May »

Weather in June

Halfway into the year, June brings an interesting shift to Kigali's weather. The city experiences a reduced rainfall compared to May which marks the transition into the drier half of the year. Though the temperature continues on a constant trail, similar to the previous month, the weather conditions vary distinctly. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July witnesses the driest period in Kigali, setting it apart from the rest of the year. A drastic reduction in rainfall marks this month, turning the city into the epitome of a dry, tropical climate. The rolling hills of Kigali bask in the dry, warm weather, the city glows with the bright sunshine, and the overall temperatures remain comfortably warm. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Leaving behind the extremely dry July, Kigali steps into August. This month brings along a slight increase in rainfall, particularly when compared to July. The city slips into a semi-dry state, where the weather contradicts the typical rainy characteristics of a tropical climate. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September marks a return to moderate, stable weather in Kigali. The city gradually transitions back to its usual weather patterns, with an increase in the rainfall to 70mm (2.76") compared to August. September stands out with its increased hours of sunshine, making the days seem pleasantly long. Weather in September »

Weather in October

As October approaches, Kigali starts to experience weather that precedes the transition towards the year’s end. The city witnesses an increase in rainfall, although the temperature remains much the same as September. October showcases a balanced bout of rain and sunshine, making for a pleasant environment. Weather in October »

Weather in November

The penultimate month of the year, November, brings the second highest rainfall in Kigali, with a total of 113mm (4.45"). Despite being one of the wettest months, the temperature shows a negligible variation from the previous month. Weather in November »

Weather in December

As the year comes to a close, Kigali's weather in December reflects a soothing end. The degree of rainfall drops compared to November, accentuating the pleasant charm of the city. Temperatures tend to be stable, marking a calm transition into the new year. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

How much does it rain?

Throughout the year, there are 133 rainfall days, and 951mm (37.44") of precipitation is accumulated.

What is the month with the least sunshine?

January, March through May, October through December, with an average of 5h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.

What are the months with the highest UV index?

January through May, August through December, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index.

What is the wettest month?

The month with the most rainfall is April, when the rain falls for 18 days and typically aggregates up to 154mm (6.06") of precipitation.

What is the coldest time of year?

May, marked by an average high-temperature of 25.9°C (78.6°F) and a low-temperature of 16.2°C (61.2°F), is the coldest month.

What is the month with the shortest days?

The month with the shortest days is June, with an average of 12h and 0min of daylight.

What are the months with the most sunshine?

The months with the most sunshine are June and July, with an average of 7h of sunshine.

When is the lowest UV index?

June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 11, are months with the lowest UV index in Kigali.

What is the driest month?

July is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 1 days and accumulates 11mm (0.43") of precipitation.

What is the warmest month in Kigali?

September is the warmest month of the year, registering average temperatures as high as 28.2°C (82.8°F) and as low as 16°C (60.8°F).

When are the longest days?

December has the longest days of the year, with an average of 12h and 12min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST)?

Kigali does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). CAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Kigali, Rwanda

Average temperature - Kigali, Rwanda

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is September (82.8°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is May (78.6°F).

The month with the highest average low temperature is May (61.2°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (59°F).

Average rainfall
Kigali, Rwanda

Average rainfall - Kigali, Rwanda

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is April (6.1").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (0.5").

Average rainfall days
Kigali, Rwanda

Average rainfall days - Kigali, Rwanda

The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (18 days).
The month with the least rainy days is July (1 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Kigali, Rwanda

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Kigali, Rwanda

The month with the longest days is December (Average daylight: 12h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 0min).

The months with the most sunshine are June and July (Average sunshine: 7h).
The months with the least sunshine are January, March, April, May, October, November and December (Average sunshine: 5h).

Average UV index
Kigali, Rwanda

Average UV index - Kigali, Rwanda

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, August, September, October, November and December (UV index 12).
The months with the lowest UV index are June and July (UV index 11).

Kigali, Rwanda

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