The climate of Al Jubail
Positioned in the Eastern Province of
Saudi Arabia,
Al Jubail falls under the Köppen climate classification of BWh, translating to a subtropical desert climate. A typical feature of this climate zone is high temperatures and significant variations in monthly weather parameters. The average daylight hours vary noticeably between approximately 10.5 hours in
December to a high of 13.8 hours in
June. Simultaneously, sea temperatures experience oscillations throughout the year. The temperature of the sea experiences its lowest dip in
February at 18.7°C (65.7°F), progressively warming up to reach a climax at 33.1°C (91.6°F) in
August.
While fluctuations are evident in the amount of daylight and sea temperatures, a distinct pattern becomes visible in the weather conditions of Al Jubail. Daylight hours tend to be at their maximum during the middle of the year, correlating with the peak of summer months, while the minimums are reserved for the cooler winter months. In contrast, sea temperatures show a steady increasing trend from a February low to an August high, after which a decline is observed towards the year-end.
One of the unique characteristics of Al Jubail's climate can be seen in the exceedingly high sea temperature during summer. August, especially, stands out as the sea temperature reaches a remarkable 33.1°C (91.6°F), the highest for the year. Adding to this uniqueness is the extended daylight duration experienced in June, with daylight stretching up to about 13.8 hours a day.
The best time to visit Al Jubail
Understanding
Al Jubail's climate pattern can help decide the best time to visit the city. With mild sea temperatures and an ample share of daylight, the period between mid-
March and late
May seems to offer the most favorable conditions. The average sea temperature ranges from 19.7°C (67.5°F) to 27.1°C (80.8°F), and daylight lasts between 12 hours to 13.5 hours, ensuring reasonably comfortable conditions for enjoying outdoor and tourist activities.
The worst time to visit Al Jubail
Contrary to spring, the summer months from
June to
September present a challenging climate for visitors. With sea temperatures soaring from 30.3°C (86.5°F) to 33.1°C (91.6°F) and extended daylight hours, potentially leading to intense sunlight exposure, this period is typically seen as the least desirable for tourism. The hot and harsh weather conditions can be uncomfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Spring weather in Al Jubail
The spring season in
Al Jubail, from
March to
May, brings in a comfortable blend of conditions ideal for tourism. Daylight lasts from 12.0 hours to 13.5 hours, while sea temperature starts from a mild 19.7°C (67.5°F) and rises up to a balmy 27.1°C (80.8°F), thus offering a pleasant climate to explore the city.
Summer weather in Al Jubail
Al Jubail's summer, spanning from
June to
August, is characterized by long daylight hours lasting between 13.8 hours and 12.8 hours, and an sharp incline in sea temperature reaching up to 33.1°C (91.6°F). The conditions during these months can be extremely strenuous due to intense heat, particularly in August when sea temperatures peak.
Autumn weather in Al Jubail
During the autumn months from
September to
November,
Al Jubail experiences a slow decrease in sea temperatures from 31.9°C (89.4°F) to 26.4°C (79.5°F) and a slight reduction in daylight from 12.3 hours to 10.8 hours. These conditions mark a transition from the intense heat of summer to the relatively cooler winter months.
Winter weather in Al Jubail
Winters in
Al Jubail, from
December to
February, present a dip in both sea temperatures and daylight hours. Sea temperatures range between 22.8°C (73°F) to 18.7°C (65.7°F), while daylight diminishes from 10.8 hours in December to 10.5 hours in February. This period ushers in a significantly cooler phase of the year, offering respite from the desert city's typically high temperatures.
Weather in January
Start of the year in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia, ushers in moderate weather with
January's sea temperatures reaching an average of 20.5°C (68.9°F). The weather pattern in this month reveals a cooler environment compared to the habitual warmth of the region.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Weather in March
March signifies the arrival of spring in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia. This period marks a transition from
February's slightly warm maritime conditions to a notably higher sea temperature average of 19.7°C (67.5°F). The seasonally characteristic warmth of March signals the residents to prepare for the coming hotter months.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia, continues the upward trend in temperature, transitioning from
March's maritime warmth of 19.7°C (67.5°F) to a higher average of 22.3°C (72.1°F). As spring continues, the city experiences intensified warmth, signifying the imminent arrival of the summer season.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May typically marks the onset of summer in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia. With the highest sea temperature average of the year recorded in this month at 27.1°C (80.8°F), a significant shift from
April's 22.3°C (72.1°F), the city transforms into a hotspot of sweltering conditions.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June's weather in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia is representative of classic Middle Eastern heat. Seeing a continuation of the expected summertime spike initiated in
May, June marks a high point in sea temperature. Correspondingly, the effect of extended daylight is most evident during this time, amplifying the intensity of the reigning heat.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia, presents the peak of the summer season, featuring the highest sea temperature average for the year at a scorching 32.2°C (90°F). Ascending from the already high
June temperatures, July lands us squarely in the middle of the hot season.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia, signals a period of sustained high heat, as the average sea temperature maintains its rise to a sizzling high of 33.1°C (91.6°F). A continued pattern of increased temperatures and extended daylight hours from
July ensues.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September shows the initial signs of heat reprieve in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia. From
August's potent 33.1°C (91.6°F), sea temperatures experience a comfortable drop to an average of 31.9°C (89.4°F). Consistent with this trend, the daylight hours begin to gradually reduce, indicating the onset of autumn.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
Weather in November
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia, experiences tangible contractions in heat during
November. This is seen in a significant drop from
October's sea temperature average from 29.8°C (85.6°F) to a cooler 26.4°C (79.5°F). The decreasing sea temperature precedes the winters and shortens daylight hours.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December concludes the year with a confirmation of winter's onset in
Al Jubail,
Saudi Arabia. Following
November's cooling trend, sea temperatures continue to drop, averaging at a season-low of 22.8°C (73°F). Alongside shortened daylight hours, December evokes a distinctly cooler aura, bringing the city's annual weather cycle to a full circle.
Weather in December » [Resources]