December weather forecast
Kalma, Estonia

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Weather in December

December, the first month of the winter in Kalma, is also an icy month, with an average temperature varying between -0.5°C (31.1°F) and 2.1°C (35.8°F).

Temperature

December marks a gentle change in average high-temperature, declining from November's wintry 5.7°C (42.3°F) to a still cold 2.1°C (35.8°F). In Kalma, December's low temperatures hover around a freezing cold -0.5°C (31.1°F), reflecting a minor decrease from the daytime highs.

Humidity

In December, the average relative humidity is 87%.

Rainfall

In Kalma, in December, during 12 rainfall days, 34mm (1.34") of precipitation is typically accumulated. Throughout the year, there are 137.3 rainfall days, and 358mm (14.09") of precipitation is accumulated.

Snowfall

Months with snowfall in Kalma are January through May, October through December. In Kalma, during December, snow falls for 11.4 days and regularly aggregates up to 56mm (2.2") of snow. Throughout the year, there are 53.2 snowfall days, and 280mm (11.02") of snow is accumulated.

Daylight

With an average of 6h and 30min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.
On the first day of December in Kalma, sunrise is at 08:52 and sunset at 15:42. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 09:17 and sunset at 15:44 EET.

Sunshine

With an average of 1.8h of sunshine, December has the least sunshine of the year.

UV index

January through March and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index in Kalma. A UV Index of 2, and less, symbolizes a minimal health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for the average person.
Note: The UV index of 1 during December leads to these advisories:
In contrast to children, who must always be shielded from the sun, most people can tolerate up to an hour of sun exposure without any burns. Direct exposure to the Sun's intense radiation around midday should be avoided for health reasons. For a sun-safe wardrobe, go for clothes that are tightly woven and generously sized. Foresee this! The reflection from snow can nearly double the intensity of UV radiation from the Sun.
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Frequently asked questions

How cold is December in Kalma?

The average high-temperature and low-temperature in Kalma during December are 2.1°C (35.8°F) and -0.5°C (31.1°F) respectively.

What is the average humidity in December in Kalma?

The average relative humidity in December in Kalma, Estonia, is 87%.

How much does it rain in Kalma in December?

In Kalma, Estonia, in December, it is raining for 12 days, with typically 34mm (1.34") of accumulated precipitation.

How many days does it snow in December in Kalma?

In Kalma, Estonia, in December, during 11.4 snowfall days, 56mm (2.2") of snow is typically accumulated.

What is the month with the shortest days in Kalma?

The month with the shortest days in Kalma, Estonia, is December, with an average of 6h and 30min of daylight.

What is the average length of the day in December in Kalma?

In Kalma, Estonia, the average day length in December is 6h and 28min.

When is the sunrise / sunset in December in Kalma?

On the first day of December in Kalma, Estonia, sunrise is at 08:52 and sunset at 15:42. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 09:17 and sunset at 15:44 EET.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Kalma?

December has the least sunshine of the year in Kalma, with an average of 1.8h of sunshine.

How long on average sun shines in December in Kalma?

In Kalma, the average sunshine duration in December is 1.8h.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Kalma?

January through March and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index in Kalma, Estonia.

How high is the UV index in December in Kalma?

In December, the average daily maximum UV index in Kalma, Estonia, is 1. A UV Index estimate of 2, and below, represents a minimal hazard to health from exposure to Sun's UV rays.
Average humidity
Average rainfall days
Average snowfall days
Average daylight
Average sunshine
Average sunshine days
Average UV index
Average cloud cover
Average visibility

Average temperature in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average temperature in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average high temperature in December: 2.1°C

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (20.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is February (-1.1°C).

  • Average low temperature in December: -0.5°C

The months with the highest average low temperature are July and August (15°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is February (-4.7°C).

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Average pressure in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average pressure in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average pressure in December: 1009.3mbar

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is May (1015.2mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is December (1009.3mbar).

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Average wind speed in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average wind speed in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average wind speed in December: 22.7km/h

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (22.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is May (14.8km/h).

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Average humidity in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average humidity in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average humidity in December: 87%

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (91%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are May, June, July and August (75%).

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Average rainfall in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average rainfall in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average rainfall in December: 34mm

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (43mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is April (16mm).

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Average rainfall days in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average rainfall days in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average rainfall days in December: 12 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (15.8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (5.8 days).

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Average snowfall in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average snowfall in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average snowfall in December: 56mm

The month with the highest snowfall is January (71mm).
The months with the least snowfall are June, July, August and September (0mm).

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Average snowfall days in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average snowfall days in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average snowfall days in December: 11.4 days

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is February (12.3 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July, August and September (0 days).

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Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average daylight in December: 6h and 3min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 18h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 6h and 30min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 1h and 5min

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 11h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 1h and 48min).

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Average sunshine days in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average sunshine days in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average sunshine days in December: 7.2 days

The month with the most sunshine days is May (18.2 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is December (7.2 days).

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Average UV index in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average UV index in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average UV index in December: 1

The months with the highest UV index are June, July and August (UV index 5).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, March and December (UV index 1).

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Average cloud cover in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average cloud cover in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average cloud cover in December: 78

The month with the most cloud cover is December (Cloud cover 78).
The months with the least cloud cover are July and August (Cloud cover 35).

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Average visibility in December
Kalma, Estonia

Average visibility in December - Kalma, Estonia
  • Average visibility in December: 9km

The months with the highest visibility are May, June, July, August, September and October (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is February (8km).

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Kalma, Estonia

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