The climate of Cork
Geographically positioned in
Ireland,
Cork enjoys a Marine West Coast Climate, also defined as warm summer by the Köppen climate classification, where the short code is Cfb. Climatic variations are closely entwined with the seasonal cycles throughout the year. The average annual temperature swings from lows of 3°C (37.4°F) in the colder months to highs of 19°C (66.2°F) during the summer, a range that can be best described as moderate.
Rainfall presents another significant aspect of Cork's climate, with observations indicating an annual pattern. The driest period ranges from
April to
June, with the least downpours recorded at 61mm (2.4") in both April and June. A gradual increase in precipitation marks the progression from summer to winter.
December witnesses the highest rainfall, measuring an average of 120mm (4.72").
Daylight hours vary significantly as the year unfolds, incorporating the transitions from shorter winter days to longer summer days.
January sees the least daylight, with an average of 8.4 hours, while the longest day length occurs in June, extending to 16.6 hours. Correspondingly, the sunshine duration, another key weather parameter, stretches from 2 hours during the gloomier months to 6 hours during brighter summer days.
The Best Time to Visit Cork
Choosing the ideal time to visit
Cork depends largely on personal weather preferences. However, considering the average climatic conditions, the period from
May to
July proves to be the most favorable. During these months, temperatures range from 14°C (57.2°F) to 19°C (66.2°F), making outdoor activities enjoyable. The precipitation level is also at its lowest, averaging between 61mm (2.4") to 74mm (2.91") per month.
The Worst Time to Visit Cork
In contrast, the most challenging time to visit
Cork, primarily due to weather conditions, falls in the winter months from
November to
January. Average temperatures drop to chilling lows from 4°C (39.2°F) to 8°C (46.4°F). In addition, it is the rainiest season, with rainfall averaging between 101mm (3.98") in November to 120mm (4.72") in
December, and prevalent cloudy conditions lead to reduced sunlight hours.
Spring Weather in Cork
The transition from winter to spring in
Cork is marked by a gradual rise in temperatures from 8°C (46.4°F) in
March to 14°C (57.2°F) in
May. Correspondingly, night time temperatures also rise from 3°C (37.4°F) to 7°C (44.6°F) during this period. While rainfall continues, a decline is noticeable, reducing from 87mm (3.43") in March to 61mm (2.4") in
April and slightly up to 74mm (2.91") in May. Sunshine hours increase gradually, promising more bright and clear days towards the end of the season.
Summer Weather in Cork
Cork experiences its warmest period during summer, with temperatures climbing to an average high of 19°C (66.2°F) in
July. Night time temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 11°C (51.8°F). Despite being summer, rainfall remains a fixture, albeit at lower levels averaging from 61mm (2.4") to 83mm (3.27") over the three months. Long days of summer offer around 16.6 hours of daylight in
June, tapering off to 14.6 hours in
August.
Autumn Weather in Cork
Autumn ushers in cooler days with average high temperatures descending from 16°C (60.8°F) in
September to 10°C (50°F) in
November. Night temperatures also show a decrease, moving from 10°C (50°F) in September to 5°C (41°F) in November. Rainfall surges again, escalating from 96mm (3.78") in September to 101mm (3.98") in November. The length of daylight also shrinks considerably, receding from 12.6 hours in September to 8.8 hours in November.
Winter Weather in Cork
Winter months in
Cork tend to be cooler, with the coldest month being
January, bearing an average low of 3°C (37.4°F). However, the daytime temperatures exhibit a moderate climate, averaging between 8°C (46.4°F) to 9°C (48.2°F). Precipitation levels peak in
December, registering an average of 120mm (4.72"), while January records significant rainfall at 118mm (4.65") in spite of being the coldest month. Correspondingly, daylight hours are few, offering only 7.9 hours in December, the shortest daylight period of the year.
Weather in January
January in
Cork,
Ireland, can expect a chill as winter holds its grip. Surprisingly, it is the month with the highest rainfall recorded, with 120mm (4.72") of precipitation spread over 21 days. As Ireland is known for its mild winters, snowfall is infrequent during this month.
Weather in January » Weather in February
As the calendar moves into
February, the weather experiences slight changes, although the predominance of winter can be felt distinctly. With a decrease of 25mm (0.98") in rainfall from
January to February, it is an apparent calm before the resplendent spring.
Weather in February »Weather in March
The optimism of spring is echoed in
March's weather patterns, with the effects of winter starting to recede. The highlight in March is 10°C (50°F) high temperatures, a two-degree elevation from
February's peak. As the lethargy of winter lifts, the city of
Cork becomes a bustling hub of activities.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
In
April,
Cork experiences an increased momentum in the shift from winter to spring. Outdoor activities gain popularity, encouraged by the sight of emerging blooms and longer light hours. The rainfall also tides over to more milder downpours, favoring the growth of abundant greenery.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May sets the stage for the transition into the warmth of summer.
Cork experiences awakening vibrant life during this time with adequate sunshine hours and mild temperatures. The decrease in rainfall from
April to May by 13mm (0.51") makes walking tours an ideal choice for tourists.
Weather in May » Weather in June
Being the first summer month,
June welcomes weather suitable for a variety of outdoor activities. The generous amount of daylight optimizes time for experiencing the sights that
Cork offers. Temperatures rise moderately compared to
May, adding warmth while maintaining comfort in the Irish city.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is the peak summer month in
Cork, experiencing the highest temperatures of the year with averages soaring to 19°C (66.2°F). Despite it being the warmest month, the weather remains relatively mild and tolerable for tourists and locals alike.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August reflects a slight dip in temperature from
July, beginning the transition into the cooler months. Despite this, it remains an ideal month for sightseeing and exploring
Cork's numerous attractions under the generous summer sunshine hours.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the onset of autumn in
Cork, but summer's warmth lingers, making it a pleasant time to visit. The decrease in daylight hours from
August to September by approximately 2 hours hints at the transition to shorter autumn days.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
In
October, the autumn vibe is evident, with temperatures dipping and leaves changing color. The city of
Cork shoulders the splendid display of fall colors coupled with a dramatic fall in temperature from
September. Rainfall gradually increases, adding a sense of melancholy to the picturesque landscapes.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November is a precursor to winter in
Cork, with a further drop in temperatures and shorter daylight hours. The city braces for the cold with an increase in rainfall from
October to November by approximately 6mm (0.24"), a forecast that calls for cozy indoor activities.
Weather in November » Weather in December
With the arrival of
December,
Cork ushers in the winter season. December exhibits the lowest sunshine hours of the year, with an average of 2 hours a day, casting a cozy winter ambiance over the city. Christmas celebrations brighten up the city streets, creating a warm contrast to the cold, winter weather.
Weather in December » [Resources]