Climate and monthly weather forecast
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

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The climate of Osh

Osh, located in Kyrgyzstan, experiences a predominantly Hot Summer Mediterranean climate, as marked by the Köppen climate classification of "Dsa". The climate expresses a considerable range throughout the year, with hot summers and moderately cold winters providing a distinct contrast across the seasonal change.

Throughout the year, the highest recorded average temperature is 31.2°C (88.2°F) during July, and the coldest average temperature is -3.8°C (25.2°F) in January. Situated in the southern part of Kyrgyzstan and surrounded by the Tian Shan mountain range, the climate is further characterized by significant differences in humidity. In fact, it varies from 32% in July and August to a much higher 69% in February.

Rainfall in Osh does not occur uniformly throughout the year. The region sees an average of from 6mm (0.24") in September to 54mm (2.13") in April. Snowfall in Osh is limited to the winter months, from 103mm (4.06") in January dropping to 0mm (0") from May to August, and again progressively increasing up to 162mm (6.38") by the end of December. The region typically boasts from 15.3 sunshine days in February and peaks at about 23.6 sunny days in August.

The best time to visit Osh

Summer and early autumn present the best time to visit Osh, specifically from June to September. Average temperatures range from 23.3°C (73.9°F) to 31.2°C (88.2°F), with relatively low humidity of between 40% to 32%. During this period, the city also receives the maximum amount of sunshine, approximately around 11.7 hours to 14.7 hours daily, and the least rainfall, ranging from 11mm (0.43") in July to 31mm (1.22") in June.

The worst time to visit Osh

The harshest weather conditions in Osh occur during winter, making it the least favourable time for tourism. Average temperatures drop drastically to between -3.8°C (25.2°F) and -2.6°C (27.3°F) in January and February. Furthermore, the region experiences the highest snowfall during these months, with 103mm (4.06") in January and 190mm (7.48") in February.

Spring weather in Osh

In spring, Osh sees a substantial rise in temperature, from 4.3°C (39.7°F) in February to 18.3°C (64.9°F) in April. Rainfall is moderately high during this period, with 36mm (1.42") in February, 40mm (1.57") in March, and peaking at 54mm (2.13") in April. Meanwhile, sunshine hours increase substantially, from 7.1 hours in February to 8.6 hours in April.

Summer weather in Osh

Summer in Osh is characterized by hot and dry weather, with maximum average temperature reaching up to 31.2°C (88.2°F) in July. The humidity remains relatively low, from 48% in May to 32% in July and August. Rainfall is minimal during this period, with a mere 11mm (0.43") in July. Sunshine duration is at its peak, with up to 15 hours of sunshine in June and 14.7 hours in July.

Autumn weather in Osh

Autumn witnesses a gradual decline in temperature and a slight increase in rainfall. The average temperature drops from 25.7°C (78.3°F) in September to 10.2°C (50.4°F) in November. Rainfall increases from 6mm (0.24") in September to 30mm (1.18") in November. Meanwhile, sunshine hours decrease steadily from 9.8 hours in September to 6.5 hours in November.

Winter weather in Osh

In winter, Osh becomes considerably cold with the average lowest temperatures of the year, falling to -3.8°C (25.2°F) and -2.6°C (27.3°F) in December and January. Snowfall becomes predominant, with 51mm (2.01") in November, increasing to 162mm (6.38") in December, and 103mm (4.06") in January. Sunshine hours are at their shortest, with 6.5 hours in November, 5.9 hours in December, and reverting back to 7.1 hours in January.

Weather in January

Beginning the year, January in Osh, Kyrgyzstan presents a cold and snowy environment. This month experiences the most extreme winter conditions, with temperatures falling to as low as -3.8°C (25.2°F) and highs hovering around 2.8°C (37°F). Weather in January »

Weather in February

February follows suit with January, maintaining a chilly presence in Osh. The lowest temperatures, though slightly higher than January, still hit a chilly -2.6°C (27.3°F). Though a similar winter environment, the snowfall significantly decreases from the previous month, reducing by almost half to around 190mm (7.48"). Weather in February »

Weather in March

March denotes the beginning of a transformation in the weather landscape of Osh, with a considerable rise in temperatures from the previous month. The climb in temperatures means a significant reduction in snowfall, which averages about 60mm (2.36"). Weather in March »

Weather in April

April sees Osh transition to a more pleasant and warm climate from the chills of the earlier months. The month experiences an increase in temperatures from March, inducing the onset of spring. With snowfall almost negligent, the city bids its final farewell to winter. Weather in April »

Weather in May

Spring takes a full hold in May, bringing warmer days to the city. The increase in temperatures from the preceding month sets the stage for summer, with the mercury levels often rising towards the highs of 23.3°C (73.9°F). The outdoor atmosphere vibrates with life as the city embraces the pleasant conditions. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June signals the beginning of summer in Osh, bringing along the heat and lowering the relative humidity to an average of 40%. Temperatures spike upwards from the previous months, signaling citizens to prepare for the heat. The presence of daylight for almost 15 hours allows a myriad of outdoor activities to take place. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July stands as the hottest month in Osh, setting record-breaking highs of up to 31.2°C (88.2°F). From the gradual rise in temperatures since January, this month demonstrates peak summer conditions. Activities during the day require precautions due to the high UV index and the prolonged sunlight hours. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August retains the high temperatures of July, signaling the continuation of the summer season in Osh. The weather conditions remain constant from July, although there is a slight decrease in the highest temperature. Despite the persistent heat, the city remains lively with residents and tourists engaging in various activities. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September marks the advent of autumn season in Osh, with an evident decrease in maximum temperatures from the peak summer months. This period provides a relief from the intense summer conditions and introduces a spectrum of hues to the city’s landscape. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October carries forward the fall season from September with further drops in temperature. The decrease from the summer months is significant, pulling the city towards the colder spectrum of the climate. As winter approaches, the city prepares with changes in lifestyles and routines. Weather in October »

Weather in November

In November, Osh enters the initial phase of the winter season. With a further decrease in temperatures from October, the environment starts to become icy. The drop in temperatures, coupled with approximately 10 daylight hours, slowly steers the city into its winter routine. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December sees a further deepening of winter in Osh. A significant drop in temperatures marks noticeable changes in the city's atmosphere compared to November. Despite the chilly weather, the city gears up to celebrate the end of the year festivities. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What are the coldest months in Osh?

January is the month that records the lowest temperatures in Osh, with averages ranging from a high of 2.8°C (37°F) to a low of -3.8°C (25.2°F).

How many days does it rain in Osh?

In Osh, Kyrgyzstan, during the entire year, the rain falls for 101.6 days and collects up to 342mm (13.46") of precipitation.

When does it snow in Osh?

January through April, October through December are months with snowfall in Osh, Kyrgyzstan.

How much does it snow in Osh?

In Osh, during the entire year, snow falls for 27.6 days and aggregates up to 577mm (22.72") of snow.

When is the lowest UV index in Osh?

January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the lowest UV index.

What is the most humid month in Osh?

February is the most humid month, with an average relative humidity of 69%.

When does it snow the most in Osh?

The month with the most snowfall is February, when snow falls for 7.3 days and typically aggregates up to 190mm (7.48") of snow.

What is the wettest month in Osh?

April is the month with the most rainfall in Osh. Rain falls for 14.6 days and accumulates 54mm (2.13") of precipitation.

When it does not snow in Osh?

In Osh, snow does not fall in May through September.

When is the highest UV index in Osh?

May through August, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the highest UV index.

When are the longest days in Osh?

The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 15h and 0min of daylight.

What month has the most sunshine in Osh?

The month with the most sunshine in Osh, Kyrgyzstan, is June, with an average of 11.7h of sunshine.

What part of the year is the hottest in Osh?

The month of July, characterized by an average high of 31.2°C (88.2°F) and a low of 18.9°C (66°F), is recognized as the warmest.

What is the least humid month in Osh?

The months with the lowest humidity in Osh, Kyrgyzstan, are July and August, with an average relative humidity of 32%.

What is the driest month in Osh?

September is the month with the least rainfall in Osh. Rain falls for 5 days and accumulates 6mm (0.24") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Osh?

The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 9h and 18min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Osh?

Osh, Kyrgyzstan, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +06 timezone is used over the entire year.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Osh?

December has the least sunshine of the year in Osh, Kyrgyzstan, with an average of 5.9h of sunshine.

Average pressure
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average pressure - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is December (1027.1mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1010.9mbar).

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Average wind speed
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average wind speed - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (8.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is November (5.6km/h).

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Average humidity
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average humidity - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (69%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are July and August (32%).

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Average rainfall
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average rainfall - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is April (54mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is September (6mm).

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Average rainfall days
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average rainfall days - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (14.6 days).
The month with the least rainy days is September (5 days).

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Average snowfall
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average snowfall - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the highest snowfall is February (190mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August and September (0mm).

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Average snowfall days
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average snowfall days - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (7.5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August and September (0 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 15h and 0min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 18min).

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 11h and 42min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 5h and 54min).

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Average sunshine days
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average sunshine days - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The month with the most sunshine days is August (23.6 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is April (12.8 days).

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Average UV index
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average UV index - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The months with the highest UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index 2).

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Average visibility
Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Average visibility - Osh, Kyrgyzstan

The months with the highest visibility are March, April, May, June, July, August, September and October (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, November and December (9km).

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Osh, Kyrgyzstan

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