November weather forecast
Kolda, Senegal

November in Kolda witnesses a return to near-zero rainfall. With the departure of the rainy season, temperatures remain steady, with a slight decrease in the evenings. The sun shines brightly over the city once again, replacing the cloud cover of months past. The weather paves the way for a pleasant outdoor ambiance, ideal for sightseeing and other activities.

Temperature

The initiation of November records an average high-temperature of a still sweltering 36.8°C (98.2°F), displaying a near consistency with the previous month. Despite a noticeable differential from daytime highs, Kolda notes an average nighttime low-temperature of 21.9°C (71.4°F) in November.

Heat index

During November, the heat index is estimated at a blistering 42°C (107.6°F). Additional precautions are required to avert heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Persistent activity may culminate in heatstroke.
Take into consideration that the heat index values are calculated for shade and light wind conditions. Direct sunlight might cause an increase of up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees in the heat index.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'real feel', gives an indication of how one might feel in terms of heat after considering humidity. The individual's temperature perception can be influenced by numerous factors such as metabolic variations, physical activity, and clothing. One must note that being under the direct sun can escalate the heat's effects, with the heat index possibly rising by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values hold particular importance for children. Children frequently underestimate the importance of resting and drinking fluids. Thirst is a symptom of advanced dehydration - hence the need to hydrate regularly, especially during protracted physical exercises.
Perspiring is a crucial mechanism for the human body, allowing it to release excessive warmth through evaporating sweat. Elevated relative humidity disrupts typical body cooling by reducing the evaporation rate, consequently decreasing the body's cooling rate and enhancing the feeling of heat. When body heat isn't effectively managed, risks of dehydration and overheating amplify.

Humidity

The average relative humidity in November is 42%.

Rainfall

November is the last month it rains. During 1.5 rainfall days, in November, Kolda aggregates 2mm (0.08") of precipitation. Throughout the year, there are 107.8 rainfall days, and 540mm (21.26") of precipitation is accumulated.

Daylight

In Kolda, the average length of the day in November is 11h and 32min.
On the first day of November in Kolda, sunrise is at 06:53 and sunset at 18:33. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 07:05 and sunset at 18:31 GMT.

Sunshine

The average sunshine in November is 9.7h.

UV index

In Kolda, the average daily maximum UV index in November is 7. A UV Index reading of 6 to 7 represents a high health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for average individuals.
Note: The daily maximum UV index of 7 in November interprets into the following advice:
Persist in precautions and follow sun safety policies. Keeping sunburn at bay is imperative. Between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the Sun's UV radiation is at its peak. Limit your exposure to direct sunlight during these hours. A wide-brimmed hat provides unparalleled sun protection for sensitive areas like the eyes, ears, and neck.