The climate of Çanakkale
The city of
Çanakkale, located in
Turkey, experiences a Mediterranean climate, classified as Csa according to the Köppen climate classification. This specific climate type indicates hot summers while the winters turn out to be relatively mild.
Throughout the year, temperature levels fluctuate inversely with rainfall measures. High temperatures peak in
July at 30.6°C (87.1°F), descend along the second half of the year reaching the yearly low of 3.3°C (37.9°F) in
January, then gradually climb up back to their peak. Rainfall is most significant in
December with 102mm (4.02"), dwindling to reach a low of 7mm (0.28") in
August, then increasing back up.
Unique weather patterns can also be spotted. The amount of rainfall drops substantially between
April and August, from 47mm (1.85") to 7mm (0.28"), marking a rather dry summer period. On the contrary, Winter carries the most amount of rainfall with December measuring the most with 102mm (4.02") over 12.1 rainy days.
The best time to visit Çanakkale
When deliberating upon the best time to visit
Çanakkale, multiple factors contribute. Sunshine hours peak in
July at 11.8 hours, with the UV Index also being at its yearly maximum of 9. Concurrently, rainfall is at its yearly low of 15mm (0.59") over 3.6 days. The daylight reaches nearly its yearly maximum at 14.7 hours. The sea water is delightfully warm from July at 25°C (77°F). Hence, the transitional period between late Spring and early Summer, specifically from
June to July, is perhaps the most appealing period to visit Çanakkale.
The worst time to visit Çanakkale
Antithetically, judging the least suitable period to visit
Çanakkale, factors such as rainfall, sunshine hours, daylight and sea temperatures play a vital role. Rainfall is relatively high from
November to
February, peaking in
December with 102mm (4.02") over 12.1 days. Sunshine hours plummet to 3 hours in December whilst daylight is also at its yearly minimum at 9.4 hours. The sea water temperature marks the yearly low in February at 12.7°C (54.9°F), creating unwelcoming conditions for sea activities. Hence, the Winter period should be avoided for trips to Çanakkale.
Spring weather in Çanakkale
In the Spring season, from
March to
May, the weather in
Çanakkale is mostly mild. These months witness a steady rise in temperature from 12.3°C (54.1°F) to 22.4°C (72.3°F), while the low temperatures climb from 5°C (41°F) to 12.9°C (55.2°F). Rainfall rates diminish, falling from 66mm (2.6") to 32mm (1.26"). Moreover, the daylight hours increase from 12 to 14.4 hours, as do the hours of sunshine which move from 5.5 hours to 9.5 hours.
Summer weather in Çanakkale
The Summer season, from
June to
August, brings hot weather to
Çanakkale. Temperatures reach their yearly zenith in these months, from 27.7°C (81.9°F) moving up to 30.6°C (87.1°F), while low temperatures move between 17.1°C (62.8°F) and 19.9°C (67.8°F). Rainfall reaches its annual bottom, with measurements going from 23mm (0.91") to 7mm (0.28").
Autumn weather in Çanakkale
Transitioning into the Autumn months from
September to
November, the temperatures in
Çanakkale start to descend. Maximum temperatures fall from 26°C (78.8°F) down to 15.4°C (59.7°F) whereas minimum temperatures decrease from 16.1°C (61°F) to 8.2°C (46.8°F). Rainfall begins to spike up once again, moving from 22mm (0.87") to 89mm (3.5").
Winter weather in Çanakkale
During Winter, from
December to
February,
Çanakkale experiences a chilly weather pattern. Maximum temperatures range from 11.3°C (52.3°F) to 9.6°C (49.3°F) while minimum temperatures hover between 5.3°C (41.5°F) and 3.4°C (38.1°F). Rainfall peaks during this period, mounting from 102mm (4.02") to 66mm (2.6"). Consequently, the Winter season witnesses the least amount of sunshine hours in the year, plummeting from 3 hours to 4.4 hours.
Weather in January
Often regarded as the heart of winter,
January in
Çanakkale,
Turkey tends to be cold and wet. Temperatures range from 3.3°C (37.9°F) to 9.6°C (49.3°F), on most days. Crystal clear nights often lead to stunning sunsets. However, rainfall is typically at its peak with 85mm (3.35") of rainfall recorded over 10.9 days.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February typically presents a continuation of the chilly conditions, yet with a slight increase in both the highest and lowest temperatures compared to
January. The downfall also reduces, leading to drier days. Despite the cooler temperatures, sea temperatures hover around a chilly 12.7°C (54.9°F).
Weather in February » Weather in March
As
Çanakkale welcomes spring,
March ushers in milder temperatures, marking the end of winter. Residents start to experience longer daylight hours, thus promoting outdoor activities. The average sea temperature, which stands at 12.9°C (55.2°F), remains quite cold.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April celebrates the full arrival of spring, bringing in warmer temperatures than
March. Nature in
Çanakkale blossoms as the weather becomes increasingly comfortable. While temperatures rise, the rainfall decreases to 47mm (1.85") over 8.4 days, making it one of the drier months of the year.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks a transition from spring to summer in
Çanakkale. The city enjoys higher temperatures and lusher green landscapes courtesy of the preceding rains. The sea continues to warm up, becoming more inviting for watersports enthusiasts.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Çanakkale is at the doorstep of summer, characterized by significantly warmer temperatures than
May. This month is perfect for outdoor activities thanks to the extended daylight hours. Rainfall is less frequent and quite low, standing at 23mm (0.91") over just 4.3 days.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is the quintessential summer month in
Çanakkale, typically being one of the hottest months of the year. Temperatures soar from 19.8°C (67.6°F) to 30.6°C (87.1°F), making air conditioners a common necessity. Contrastingly, rainfall amounts are at an annual low of just 15mm (0.59") over 3.6 days.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August continues the sweltering summer trend with temperatures from 19.9°C (67.8°F) to 30.3°C (86.5°F), almost matching
July’s warmth. However, it's interesting to note that rainfall does increase, albeit slightly, compared to July.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the beginning of the transition from summer to autumn.
Çanakkale experiences a slight dip in temperature, giving relief from the summer heat. Individuals will notice less rainfall compared to
August but more than in
July, with just 22mm (0.87") over 3.6 days.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings
Çanakkale further into the mellow autumn season. With more comfortable temperatures, it provides a respite after the hot summer months. The rainfall levels increase to 58mm (2.28") over 6.6 days, signaling a shift from the drier months.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November witnesses a further intensification of autumn’s grip on
Çanakkale. The temperatures fall noticeably compared to
October, making for cooler days and nights. Rainfall increases to 89mm (3.5") spread across 9.1 days, indicating the start of the wet season.
Weather in November » Weather in December
Çanakkale in
December is gripped by winter, with temperatures dropping from those in
November. The sea becomes much colder, and it is not recommended for swimming. Remarkably, December brings the highest rainfall of the year with 102mm (4.02") spread over 12.1 days.
Weather in December »