The climate of Samsun
Samsun, a city located in
Turkey, experiences a marine west coast climate, also classified as Cfb in the Köppen climate classification. This type of climate is characterized by moderate temperatures throughout the year and frequent rainfall. The city's northern coastal position on the Black Sea heavily influences its weather, leading to slight variations within the weather parameters across the year.
In Samsun, the yearly average high temperature oscillates between 10.9°C (51.6°F) to 27°C (80.6°F), while the average low temperature hovers from 4.2°C (39.6°F) to 19.6°C (67.3°F). This indicates relatively mild winters and comfortably warm summers. However,
July and
August witness scorching highs, reaching up to 27°C (80.6°F).
Humidity remains fairly high year-round. While the lowest average relative humidity is 68% in
January, the highest shoots up to 82% in
May. This higher humidity in late spring may result in a "feels like" temperature slightly higher than the actual.
Rainfall plays a significant role in Samsun's climate, with monthly averages ranging between 33mm (1.3") to 89mm (3.5"). The precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with
November seeing the highest rainfall, amounting to 89mm (3.5"), while August witnesses the lowest at 33mm (1.3").
Daylight hours in Samsun vary substantially, ranging from 9.2 hours in
December to 15.1 hours in
June. This fluctuation offers substantial variations in lifestyle and leisure activities for both locals and visitors.
The best time to visit Samsun
In terms of climate, the most favorable time to visit
Samsun appears to be between
May and
September. The daily high temperatures during these months range from 19°C (66.2°F) to 27°C (80.6°F). The relative humidity during this period falls slightly, ranging from 74% to 82%, making the weather reasonably comfortable for outdoor activities. Moreover, sea temperatures warm up, going from 15.1°C (59.2°F) in May up to 25.8°C (78.4°F) in
August, offering excellent conditions for watersports and beach visits.
The worst time to visit Samsun
Visitors might want to avoid the winter season in
Samsun, particularly from
December to
February. The temperatures during these months drop to an average range of 10.9°C (51.6°F) to 4.2°C (39.6°F), and the rain intensifies, with an average monthly figure of 74mm (2.91") in December, 66mm (2.6") in
January, and 69mm (2.72") in February. Furthermore, daily daylight hours are at their shortest during these months, ranging between 9.2 hours to 10.6 hours.
Spring weather in Samsun
Spring in
Samsun is a pleasant season, with mild temperatures and an increasing amount of daylight hours. From
March to
May, temperatures elevate from highs of 12°C (53.6°F) to 19°C (66.2°F) and lows from 4.7°C (40.5°F) to 12.1°C (53.8°F). Rainfall decreases, with
April seeing the lowest amount of 58mm (2.28"), while May records 46mm (1.81").
Summer weather in Samsun
Summers in
Samsun offer long, warm, and relatively dry days. From
June to
August, the average high temperature oscillates from 23.7°C (74.7°F) to 27°C (80.6°F), and the low ranges are between 16.2°C (61.2°F) to 19.6°C (67.3°F). Rainfall during summer is at its lowest, especially in
July and August, with only 38mm (1.5") falling each month.
Autumn weather in Samsun
Autumn in
Samsun, spanning from
September to
November, offers relatively warm temperatures alongside increased rainfall. The temperature slowly decreases from highs of 23.9°C (75°F) to 16.7°C (62.1°F) and from lows of 16.5°C (61.7°F) to 9.2°C (48.6°F). November sees the highest rainfall of the year at 89mm (3.5").
Winter weather in Samsun
Winter in
Samsun, from
December to
February, brings chilly temperatures and increased rainfall. The temperatures range from lows of 4.2°C (39.6°F) to highs of 11.1°C (52°F). Notably, December sees the least amount of sunshine, with only 3 hours per day on average.
Weather in January
The city of
Samsun,
Turkey, greets the new year under the immense cover of winter. The climate in
January is cold, characterized by long nights and shorter daylight hours. Despite the cold temperatures, January brings with it higher levels of humidity.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February ushers in fairly similar climatic conditions to
January but with subtle variations. The humidity slightly rises, lending crispness to the air. February is comparatively drier, reflecting a decrease in average rainfall, although it doesn't differ much from January.
Weather in February » Weather in March
With the arrival of
March,
Samsun,
Turkey, witnesses the slow transition from winter to spring. This shift is marked by a lengthening of daylight hours and a slow temperature climb. A slightly higher temperature range from 12°C (53.6°F) to 4.7°C (40.5°F) effectively marks the onset of spring.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Well into spring,
April marks a significant increase in temperature, daylight, and sunshine hours in the city of
Samsun,
Turkey. There's a marked decline in the frequency of rainy days, suggestive of drier conditions compared to previous months.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May in
Samsun,
Turkey, punctuates the end of spring and the start of summer, driving a drastic fall in humidity from previous months. Paired with longer daylight hours and extended sunshine durations, the city gets banqueted in welcome warmth.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June unfolds the definitive summer vibes in
Samsun,
Turkey. The climate sees an increase in temperature, while humidity takes a plunge, making the conditions favorable for outdoor activities. The temperature soars, reaching the peak of 23.7°C (74.7°F) and seldom falling below 16.2°C (61.2°F), thus enabling the summer equation.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The highest temperatures of the year surface in
July in
Samsun,
Turkey. With the tapering off of rainfall and a decrease in the number of rainy days, the city experiences dryness. Despite the average minimum temperature setting at 19.2°C (66.6°F), the mercury jumps to an impressive high of 26.5°C (79.7°F) marking the peak of summer.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August retains the scorching touch of
July in
Samsun,
Turkey, albeit with a slight dip in weather conditions. The decrease in daylight hours foreshadows the impending fall, with temperatures subtly receding. The characteristic peak temperature dips to about 27°C (80.6°F) from about 26.5°C (79.7°F) in July.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the oncoming fall in the city of
Samsun,
Turkey. The city register a noticeable decline in sea and air temperature, but an uptick in precipitation. The weather starts softening with temperatures easing from highs of 23.9°C (75°F) to more manageable lows of 16.5°C (61.7°F).
Weather in September »
Weather in October
In
October,
Samsun,
Turkey, is fully encompassed by the fall's chill aura, with temperatures steadily dropping and rainfall slightly picking up. The humidity witnesses a marginal increase, and the city gets blanketed in a comfortable yet cool ambience.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November rings in the doorbell for winter in
Samsun,
Turkey. Overall temperatures continue their downward journey, while humidity slightly increases. An average likely high of 16.7°C (62.1°F), to the chill-skirting 9.2°C (48.6°F) low, predicts an imminent winter march.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December propels
Samsun,
Turkey, into the winter season, with temperatures continuing their downward trajectory and humidity levels remaining relatively stable. With the maximum temperatures averaging at 13.2°C (55.8°F) to lows of 6.4°C (43.5°F), December manifests the absolute winter form.
Weather in December » [Resources]