The climate of Luanda
This coastal city belongs to the BSh climate category according to the Köppen climate classification, also known as Subtropical steppe. Geographic proximity to the Atlantic Ocean factors into the overall weather narrative for
Luanda,
Angola's capital. It tends to orchestrate a temperature range from 17.8°C (64°F) to 30°C (86°F). On examining the climatological data, fluctuations in weather elements are evident throughout the year.
While temperatures remain relatively consistent year-round, point to be noted is the subtle shift in temperature around the months of
June and
July when values drop to 20°C (68°F) and 18.3°C (64.9°F). Humidity births a slightly different narrative; the city retains a relatively humid atmosphere with relative humidity mostly between 75.5% and 81%. Meanwhile, daylight duration generally orbits between 11.6 hours and 12.6 hours in a day.
One discernible climatic pattern is the concentration of rainfall in the city. It does not adhere to a linear progression as the highest rainfall of 117mm (4.61") occurs in
April followed by a stark decline to 13mm (0.51") and 1mm (0.04") in the subsequent months of
May and June. The driest months stretch from June to
September with little to no rainfall. Meanwhile, sea temperatures vary from the warmth of 29.2°C (84.6°F) to the cooler 20.9°C (69.6°F) in
August.
The best time to visit Luanda
Considering the climate data, the most favorable time to visit
Luanda is during the dry season, between
June and
September. During this period, rainfall is hardly a probability, enabling sightseeing and other outdoor activities with minimal interruption. Moreover, temperatures hover around a comfortable 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F), while sea temperatures range from 21°C (69.8°F) to 24.3°C (75.7°F). Albeit, it is prudent to note the relative increase in humidity, averaging 79.5% to 81%.
The worst time to visit Luanda
Travelers may wish to avoid the month of
April as it records the highest rainfall figure of 117mm (4.61"), potentially causing disruptions to travel plans. Despite the high temperature of around 30°C (86°F), the city witnesses reduced sunshine hours and intensified humidity levels during this period.
Spring weather in Luanda
Spring in
Luanda commences in
September and lasts till
November. Temperatures during these months gradually warm up from 21.6°C (70.9°F) to 27.8°C (82°F). The city receives limited rainfall, escalating from the dry season with a moderate amount of 5mm (0.2") in
October to 28mm (1.1") in November. Essentially, by November, spring propels Luanda from practically zero rainfall to a considerably higher level.
Summer weather in Luanda
Summer in
Luanda encompasses the months of
December,
January, and
February. Temperatures generally fluctuate between 23.3°C (73.9°F) to 30°C (86°F). January maximizes the heating profile with a peak of 30°C (86°F). Concurrently, there is a small surge in precipitation to 36mm (1.42") in February, and around three days of rainfall can be expected.
Autumn weather in Luanda
Autumn spills into
Luanda in
March and lasts till
May. This period signifies a transition in the climatic calendar of the city. Whereas March still exhibits a summer likeness with temperatures around 30°C (86°F), an influx of rainfall ensues in
April with a substantial 117mm (4.61"), making it the wettest month of the year. The climatic pendulum swings back to balmy and drier conditions in May, marking a swift descent in rainfall to 13mm (0.51").
Winter weather in Luanda
Winter season commences in
June and concludes in
August. This period is characterized by comparatively cooler temperatures which fluctuate between 17.8°C (64°F) to 25°C (77°F). Rainfall is virtually non-existent during these months, rendering
Luanda quite arid. Albeit, the relative sea temperature does record its lowest point of 20.9°C (69.6°F) in August. Robust UV protection is advised throughout the year due to a UV index persistently hovering at high levels around 9 to 12.
Weather in January
Winter continues its reign in
Luanda in
January. The city experiences a high of 28.3°C (82.9°F), and a low of 23.3°C (73.9°F). Humidity registers a relative average of 77.5%, maintaining a moisture-laden atmosphere. Breathable sunny hours and an average daylight of around 12 hours persist.
Weather in January »Weather in February
As
February approaches,
Luanda takes on a different hue. An increase in the high temperature at 29.4°C (84.9°F) offsets the minor rise in the average low temperature. Rainfall takes a sudden spike with 36mm (1.42") falling over three days, almost 10mm (0.39") more than the previous month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March heightens
Luanda's climate game with the highest recorded temperature so far at a scorching 30°C (86°F). With the lowest temperature standing firm at 23.9°C (75°F), the city radiates intense heat. Amid the hustle of the heat, the wet season makes its grand entry with a staggering rainfall amount of 76mm (2.99") spread over six days.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April is marked by an impressive rainfall measurement of 117mm (4.61"), providing intense relief from the preceding warm weather in
Luanda. The temperature swings back to 29.4°C (84.9°F) at its peak from the huge leap in
March.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks the month of change as the temperature dips to a high of 27.8°C (82°F) and a low of 22.8°C (73°F). Rainfall plummets to 13mm (0.51") over merely two days, signaling the retreat of the rain.
Luanda's weather becomes less extreme, though the humidity levels remain relatively high.
Weather in May » Weather in June
Luanda welcomes
June with cooler temperatures. The sea follows suit, with temperatures striking a graceful ballet between 22.5°C (72.5°F). Close-to-zero rainfall level creates a dry spell in the city, putting an end to the rainy days of the past couple of months.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July drives down temperatures further, with the lowest reaching 18.3°C (64.9°F). The city witnesses a rarity -- no rainfall all month. Dryness dominates the weather narrative, punctuated by high humidity levels.
Luanda's daylight hours barely change, steadily hovering around 11.7 hours.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August pushes the mercury to all-time lows in
Luanda. The lowest temperature lowers to 17.8°C (64°F), setting a record for the coolest month. Slight rain at 1mm (0.04") barely registers in the otherwise dry environment. As Angolan sun continues its regular rounds, clear blue skies become a sight for sore eyes.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September sees a silver lining with a rise in temperature, peaking at 24.4°C (75.9°F). Rainfall remains minimal, with
Luanda receiving a scanty 3mm (0.12") amount. Sunshine remains consistent, making outdoor activities a viable choice for locals and tourists alike.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings with it a slight rise in all temperature points. On the other hand,
Luanda witnesses 5mm (0.2") rainfall, a two-fold increase from the previous month. Consequently, the city slowly shakes off the previous months' uniform weather, preparing for the changing conditions ahead.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November signals the return of the rainy season to
Luanda. While there's a distinct increase in the city's high temperature to reach 27.8°C (82°F), the downpour has the spotlight as rainfall jumps to a sizeable 28mm (1.1"). The fluctuation in temperature foretells the incoming seasonal change, melded beautifully with the rain.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Luanda rings in more rain with 20mm (0.79") falling across three days. The month also sees an increase in the temperature range from 23.3°C (73.9°F) to 28.3°C (82.9°F). Substantial sunshine and longer daylight periods make Luanda a prime destination for visitors seeking a tropical holiday destination.
Weather in December »