Climate and monthly weather forecastMinsk, Belarus
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Minsk
Sitting in the heart of Belarus, Minsk experiences a Dfb Köppen climate classification. This translates to a humid continental climate, marked by no dry season and warm summers. The geography of the city is a significant contributor to these weather conditions.Year-round, the weather in Minsk demonstrates substantial variation, reflecting the diversity of a continental climate. January typically witnesses the lowest temperatures of the year, with lows plunging to -7.8°C (18°F) and highs barely breaking the freezing point at -3.8°C (25.2°F). Come July, temperatures see a dramatic flip, with the mercury hitting a median high of 23.5°C (74.3°F), and lows resting comfortably at 13.3°C (55.9°F).
For humidity, the relative index remains relatively high throughout the year, averaging around 94% in January and February, and falling to a low of 71% in August. Minsk receives a significant amount of rainfall evenly distributed across the year, with May, June, and July relative peak months, seeing 47mm (1.85") each.
Unique to Minsk is its snowfall patterns, with significant accumulation happening from December to February, reaching a peak monthly average of 132mm (5.2") in January. With snowfall giving way to rain, May to August see no trace of it. Sunshine hours also show stark extremes from a mere 1.3 hours per day in December and January, to a daily average of 11.3 hours in July.
The best time to visit Minsk
Considering the city's robust list of cultural offerings and outdoor attractions, the best time to visit Minsk would arguably be between May and August. During this period, the city sees warm temperatures ranging from highs of 18.2°C (64.8°F) to 23.5°C (74.3°F), and lows from 7.9°C (46.2°F) to 13.3°C (55.9°F) allowing comfortable exploration. This window also offers the longest daylight hours, providing ample time to enjoy the outdoor activities, with daylight stretching from 16 to 17 hours in May to July.In addition to long, sun-filled days, summer months also offer the highest UV index, hitting a peak of 5 from June to August. During this time, while rainfall is at its highest, it does not hamper overall visibility, which remains high at 9km (5.6mi).
The worst time to visit Minsk
The months from December through February could arguably pose challenging conditions for visitors, due to the cold temperatures and heavy snowfall. Temperatures sit in an icy range from lows at -4.3°C (24.3°F), hitting rock bottom at -7.8°C (18°F) in January, to highs between -3.8°C (25.2°F) and -1°C (30.2°F). Snowfall in these months accrues from 35mm (1.38") in December, peaking at 132mm (5.2") in January.Daylight hours are decidedly short during this period, with the shortest day in December providing only 7.5 hours of daylight. With sunshine hours also at their lowest, standing at 1.3 hours per day, these months are marked by a predominantly overcast sky.
Spring weather in Minsk
From March to May, Minsk undergoes a weather transition from winter chills to temperate conditions. The temperatures fluctuate from a low of -2.8°C (27°F) in March to a pleasant high of 18.2°C (64.8°F) in May. Similarly, snowfall takes a downward trajectory, from 52mm (2.05") in March to non-existent by May.Simultaneously, rainfall figures witness an upswing, with May seeing the annual peak of 47mm (1.85") of precipitation spread over 16.6 days. Daylight hours follow suit, increasing from 11.9 hours in March to 16 hours in May.
Summer weather in Minsk
June through August ushers in the summer months in Minsk. The city sees its highest temperatures during this period, peaking at 23.5°C (74.3°F) in July with lows maintaining a balmy 11.5°C (52.7°F) to 13.3°C (55.9°F) range. Rainfall is the highest during this period with 47mm (1.85") to 48mm (1.89"). However, despite the showers, relative humidity hits an annual low of 71%.Daylight hours are at the maximum, while sunshine hours embrace an annual high of 11.2 to 11.3 hours per day. The UV index also comes to a peak at 5, suggesting a need for sun protection during these months.
Autumn weather in Minsk
September to November denote the autumn season in Minsk. The temperature gradually falls over these months, from a high of 16.9°C (62.4°F) in September to a chillier 3.8°C (38.8°F) by November. Simultaneously, evening temperatures also fall from 8.6°C (47.5°F) to 0.2°C (32.4°F).Rainfall figures decrease from a September level of 20mm (0.79") to 23mm (0.91") in November. The start of November also signals the return of snowfall after its summer absence, creeping in with 9mm (0.35") recorded during the month.
Winter weather in Minsk
Winter in Minsk runs from December through February, bringing along frigid conditions. Average high temperatures stay within the freezing zone, from -3.8°C (25.2°F) in December to -1°C (30.2°F) in February. December sees an average low temperature of -4.3°C (24.3°F), with this figure dipping further to -7.8°C (18°F) in January.Considerable snowfall characterizes the season, with December witnessing 107mm (4.21"), reaching a peak of 132mm (5.2") in January. Adding to the wintry feel, the shortest daylight of the year is seen at this time, with December drawing the curtain at 7.5 daylight hours. Sunshine hours are at their lowest, averaging just 1.3 hours per day in December and January.
Weather in January
Among the cold winter months, Minsk witnesses its most frigid days with January temperatures plunging to a chilling average low of -7.8°C (18°F) and peaking at an icy -3.8°C (25.2°F). January’s weather can be primarily characterized by its heavy snowfall and limited daylight. Weather in January »Weather in February
With the arrival of February, Minsk sees a slight, albeit relieving lift in cold conditions as compared to January. Temperatures stay slightly more pleasant, vacillating between average highs of -1.8°C (28.8°F) and lows of -6.3°C (20.7°F). Weather in February »Weather in March
March in Minsk signals the onset of spring bringing warmer temperatures, increasing daylight hours, and diminishing snowfall compared to February. The month's climate leans toward dampness, notably demonstrated by an increase in rainfall and thawing of accumulated snow. Weather in March »Weather in April
April’s weather shows a notable change, with temperatures ranging from an average low of 2.5°C (36.5°F) to a high of 11.6°C (52.9°F), marking the acceleration into spring. April in Minsk is characterized by increased rainfall frequency coupled with verdant surroundings. Weather in April »Weather in May
May in Minsk experiences a further seasonal progression, with higher temperatures and the highest amount of rainfall, at 47mm (1.85"), compared to preceding months. With an ambiance shifting towards summery warmth, the city witnesses a proliferation of lush greenery and blossoming flora. Weather in May »Weather in June
June in Minsk welcomes the summer season unfolding warmer days with temperatures ascending to an average high of 21.8°C (71.2°F), a marked rise from May. The summer solstice in June extends daylight to its highest, facilitating outdoor activities. Weather in June »Weather in July
July is the warmest month in Minsk, with temperature readings peaking at an average high of 23.5°C (74.3°F). Under the summer sun's radiance, the city basks in plenty of light and warmth. Despite the presence of summer showers, the extended hours of daylight and abundant sunshine ensure the city stays vibrant and lively. Weather in July »Weather in August
The weather in August experiences a marginal drop in temperature compared with July, but the summer spirit remains intact. With temperatures fluctuating from 12.8°C (55°F) to 23.2°C (73.8°F), the weather remains comfortable and inviting for tourists. Weather in August »Weather in September
September in Minsk indicates the onset of autumn, replacing the summer fervor with milder conditions. Shifting from warm to cooler temperatures, the atmospheric mood changes, setting the stage for the next season. As the month progresses, the city begins to witness varying shades of gold, orange, and red dyeing the foliage. Weather in September »Weather in October
October weather in Minsk signifies a further descent into autumn, with temperatures retracting from higher September levels. The average rainfall sees a slight increase, creating a pattern of sunny spells punctuated by light showers. Weather in October »Weather in November
November in Minsk prepares the urban landscape for the impending winters with temperatures hitting a new low, averaging between 0.2°C (32.4°F) to 3.8°C (38.8°F). As the city starts to blanket under the early snowfall, showers continue to drizzle intermittently. Weather in November »Weather in December
December in Minsk embraces full-fledged winter, with temperatures dropping further from November readings to freezing levels. To complement the chilling temperatures, snowfall adorns the cityscape in a crystalline white layer. Weather in December »Updated: Feb 1, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
Temperature records mark January as the coldest month, with highs averaging -3.8°C (25.2°F) and lows at -7.8°C (18°F).
The months with the highest humidity in Minsk are January and February, with an average relative humidity of 94%.
Throughout the year, in Minsk, Belarus, there are 131.5 rainfall days, and 343mm (13.5") of precipitation is accumulated.
January through May, October through December are months with snowfall.
January is the month with the most snowfall in Minsk. Snow falls for 18.3 days and accumulates 132mm (5.2") of snow.
In Minsk, during the entire year, snow falls for 74.8 days and aggregates up to 438mm (17.24") of snow.
January and December, with an average of 1.3h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine in Minsk.
January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index.
February is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 5 days and accumulates 16mm (0.63") of precipitation.
The month with the most rainfall in Minsk, Belarus, is June, when the rain falls for 16.3 days and typically aggregates up to 48mm (1.89") of precipitation.
June through September are months without snowfall in Minsk.
June has the longest days of the year in Minsk, Belarus, with an average of 17h and 0min of daylight.
June through August, with an average maximum UV index of 5, are months with the highest UV index in Minsk.
July, on average, is the warmest month in Minsk, Belarus, registering a high temperature of 23.5°C (74.3°F) and a low of 13.3°C (55.9°F).
The month with the most sunshine is July, with an average of 11.3h of sunshine.
The least humid month in Minsk, Belarus, is August, with an average relative humidity of 71%.
With an average of 7h and 30min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Minsk.
Minsk, Belarus, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). +03 timezone is used throughout the entire year.
Average temperature
Minsk, Belarus
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (23.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-3.8°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (13.3°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-7.8°C).
Average pressure
Minsk, Belarus
- Average pressure in January:
1016.8mbar - Average pressure in February:
1016.7mbar - Average pressure in March:
1014.6mbar - Average pressure in April:
1015.3mbar - Average pressure in May:
1014.9mbar - Average pressure in June:
1013.6mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1012.6mbar - Average pressure in August:
1016mbar - Average pressure in September:
1016.8mbar - Average pressure in October:
1018.6mbar - Average pressure in November:
1017.4mbar - Average pressure in December:
1015.6mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is October (1018.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1012.6mbar).
Average wind speed
Minsk, Belarus
- Average wind speed in January:
13.9km/h - Average wind speed in February:
13.3km/h - Average wind speed in March:
13.4km/h - Average wind speed in April:
12.5km/h - Average wind speed in May:
11.8km/h - Average wind speed in June:
11.8km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
11.3km/h - Average wind speed in August:
11km/h - Average wind speed in September:
12.3km/h - Average wind speed in October:
13.2km/h - Average wind speed in November:
13.4km/h - Average wind speed in December:
14.4km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (14.4km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (11km/h).
Average humidity
Minsk, Belarus
The months with the highest relative humidity are January and February (94%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is August (71%).
Average rainfall
Minsk, Belarus
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (48mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is February (16mm).
Average rainfall days
Minsk, Belarus
- Average rainfall days in January:
3.6 days - Average rainfall days in February:
5 days - Average rainfall days in March:
9.4 days - Average rainfall days in April:
12.7 days - Average rainfall days in May:
16.6 days - Average rainfall days in June:
16.3 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
18.3 days - Average rainfall days in August:
12.6 days - Average rainfall days in September:
11.5 days - Average rainfall days in October:
9.9 days - Average rainfall days in November:
9.4 days - Average rainfall days in December:
6.2 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (18.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (3.6 days).
Average snowfall
Minsk, Belarus
The month with the highest snowfall is January (132mm).
The months with the least snowfall are June, July, August and September (0mm).
Average snowfall days
Minsk, Belarus
- Average snowfall days in January:
18.3 days - Average snowfall days in February:
17 days - Average snowfall days in March:
10.8 days - Average snowfall days in April:
2.7 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0.3 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0 days - Average snowfall days in October:
1.7 days - Average snowfall days in November:
6.5 days - Average snowfall days in December:
17.5 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (18.3 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July, August and September (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Minsk, Belarus
- Average daylight in January:
8h and 6min - Average daylight in February:
9h and 48min - Average daylight in March:
11h and 54min - Average daylight in April:
14h and 6min - Average daylight in May:
16h and 0min - Average daylight in June:
17h and 0min
- Average daylight in July:
16h and 30min - Average daylight in August:
14h and 48min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 42min - Average daylight in October:
10h and 30min - Average daylight in November:
8h and 36min - Average daylight in December:
7h and 30min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 17h and 0min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 7h and 30min).
- Average sunshine in January:
1h and 18min - Average sunshine in February:
2h and 12min - Average sunshine in March:
3h and 54min - Average sunshine in April:
7h and 0min - Average sunshine in May:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in June:
11h and 12min
- Average sunshine in July:
11h and 18min - Average sunshine in August:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in September:
7h and 12min - Average sunshine in October:
5h and 30min - Average sunshine in November:
3h and 0min - Average sunshine in December:
1h and 18min
The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 11h and 18min).
The months with the least sunshine are January and December (Average sunshine: 1h and 18min).
Average sunshine days
Minsk, Belarus
- Average sunshine days in January:
12.5 days - Average sunshine days in February:
10.3 days - Average sunshine days in March:
12.5 days - Average sunshine days in April:
14.8 days - Average sunshine days in May:
12.9 days - Average sunshine days in June:
12.1 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
10 days - Average sunshine days in August:
16.2 days - Average sunshine days in September:
15.5 days - Average sunshine days in October:
17.5 days - Average sunshine days in November:
13.5 days - Average sunshine days in December:
11 days
The month with the most sunshine days is October (17.5 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (10 days).
Average UV index
Minsk, Belarus
The months with the highest UV index are June, July and August (UV index 5).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index 1).
Average cloud cover
Minsk, Belarus
The months with the most cloud cover are February and December (Cloud cover 83).
The month with the least cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 34).
Average visibility
Minsk, Belarus
The months with the highest visibility are April, May, June, July, August, September and October (9km).
The month with the lowest visibility is January (6km).
