The climate of San Pedro
San Pedro,
Belize, in the subtropical zone, has a tropical monsoon climate, according to Köppen climate classification. Geographically based on an island, it experiences warm temperatures year-round, with minimal fluctuations. The climatological data indicate that the average high temperature ranges from a cozy 26.5°C in
January to a balmy 30.7°C in
August and
September. Correspondingly, the low temperature fluctuates from 21°C in January to 25.8°C in
June, indicating a consistently warm climate throughout the year.
An analysis of relative humidity shows it stays relatively steady within the range of 78% to 83%, driving a generally humid environment. In terms of precipitation, there is a fascinating pattern to note. More abundant rainfall occurs from
October, with 215mm in accumulation, gradually decreasing through
November and
December, with 118mm and 82mm, respectively. The start of the year experiences 88mm rainfall in January, decreasing and staying fairly consistent until
April with 31mm, only to increase again from
May onwards.
A unique feature of the climate is the average sea temperature, which stays invitingly warm, varying from 26.4°C to 29.8°C, peak warmth from
July to September. As for the sunshine hours, there is a gradual increase from January's 5.7 hours to April's 10.4 hours per day, after which it begins to decrease, reaching the lowest in September with 8.9 hours. Conversely, the number of sunshine days sees quite a flux, with peak values in
March and April, and minimum values during the rainy period of July to September.
Wind speeds are moderate, with an average value between 9.9km/h to 13.6km/h, indicating mild breeze conditions throughout the year. It is also worth noting that the pressure remains largely steady from 1010.8 mb to 1016.2 mb, with no significant changes indicating stable atmospheric conditions.
The best time to visit San Pedro
The best time to visit
San Pedro would depend on the kind of weather preferable to visitors. For those who appreciate hot temperatures and a good amount of sunshine, the period from
April to
June would be beneficial. During these months, the average maximum temperature ranges between 30.3°C and 30.5°C, with sea temperature reaching up to 29.3°C in June, ideal for beach activities and water sports. Additionally, the rainfall is relatively low at this time, particularly in April, with just 31mm accumulation.
The worst time to visit San Pedro
To some, the period between
October and
December might be considered the least desirable due to high rainfall, particularly in October, when the rainfall reaches its peak with 215mm. Furthermore, there is a reduction in daylight hours and sunshine duration during this period, which might deter sun-seekers.
Spring weather in San Pedro
San Pedro experiences warm and humid spring weather. The average maximum temperature climbs consistently from 27.3°C in
February to 30.3°C in
April, while the minimum rises from 21.8°C in February to 25.3°C in April. This is also the sunniest period, with 8.9 to 10.4 hours of sunlight per day. Rainfall is at its lowest in April, at only 31mm, making the spring an attractive season for outdoor activities.
Summer weather in San Pedro
Summer in
San Pedro is hot and humid with increased rainfall. Temperatures stay consistently high, with averages of 30.5°C in
May, dipping slightly to 29.9°C in
July. The sea temperature is warm, providing excellent conditions for swimming and water activities, peaking at a warm 29.3°C in
June. However, this is also the period with the highest rainfall; showers are frequent but tend to be brief.
Autumn weather in San Pedro
Autumn, from
September to
November, brings a slight decrease in average temperature with 30.7°C in September to 27.9°C in November. September also witnesses the year’s highest sea temperature at 29.8°C. However, as the season progresses, rainfall increases substantially, peaking at 215mm in
October. It’s a period of moderate sunshine hours and decreasing daylight hours.
Winter weather in San Pedro
Winter months, from
December through
February, are mild with temperatures ranging from 26.5°C to 27.3°C. Minimum temperatures hover between 21°C and 21.8°C. Relative humidity stays high, contributing to a somewhat muggy feel. Rainfall starts to decrease from the peak in
October, down to 82mm in December. While this period sees a decrease in daylight hours, the number of sunshine days starts to increase again, providing ample opportunities to soak up the sun.
Weather in January
January is characterized by a slight reduction in temperature compared to the last
December of the previous year, providing a gentle start to the new year in
San Pedro,
Belize. This month witnesses an interesting play between sun and clouds while the inviting sea maintains its warm allure.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Moving from
January to
February, there is a continued rise in temperature in
San Pedro,
Belize. February also brings about an increase in the number of daylight hours but retains the relative humidity of the previous month. The sea remains warm, offering excellent conditions for water activities.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
San Pedro,
Belize, sees further temperate progression, enjoying increased sunshine hours of about 8.9 hours per day on average. This month also proves drier than the previous two, with a dip in rainfall to a total of 41mm throughout the month, offering more opportunities for outdoor exploration.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April indicates a definite transition towards warmer weather in
San Pedro,
Belize, with an increase in temperature from the previous months, reaching up to 30.3°C. Rainfall is minimized, outlining the drier conditions of this month compared to the beginning of the year.
Weather in April » Weather in May
In
May, summer begins to unfurl its characteristic warmth in
San Pedro,
Belize. The warming trend escalates, exhibiting the highest temperatures since the start of the year, and the sea follows suit, providing some respite from the escalating heat.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June in
San Pedro marks the full onset of the wet season, with rainfall skyrocketing to an average of 156mm over 25.7 days, making it one of the wettest months of the year. Relative humidity peaks, adding to the overall heavy feel in the air.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July sees a slight dip in temperatures on both ends of the scale, but it maintains a high relative humidity from the previous month in
San Pedro,
Belize. This month also continues the trend of substantial rainfall, tallying with the wet season conditions.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August brings about a very minor rise in temperatures in
San Pedro,
Belize. Copious rainfall characterizes this month, with an average of 159mm, making it the rainiest month of the year. Despite the heavy showers, the sun is not entirely absent, with a slight increase in the number of sunshine hours from
July.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September sees a continuation of substantial rainfall from
August, although there is a slight reduction in the number of rainfall days in
San Pedro,
Belize. Although the height of the wet season has passed, the sea sustains its warmth, serving as a highlight for maritime activities.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings a refreshing change after the intensity of the preceding months, with both average high and low temperatures falling from
September levels in
San Pedro,
Belize. Despite the wet season technically extending into this month, rainfall decreases to an average of 215mm, noticeably less than the
August peak, offering a respite from the heavier showers seen earlier.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November brings forth the advent of cooler weather, with temperatures descending further, hinting at the incoming winter in
San Pedro,
Belize. A notable decrease in the sea temperature occurs, offering a more refreshing experience for swimmers and divers.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December witnesses the second-lowest average temperatures of the year, marking the arrival of winter in
San Pedro,
Belize. The sea temperature descends along with that of the land, though it retains sufficient warmth for any water activities.
Weather in December » [Resources]