Climate and monthly weather forecast
Halifax, Canada

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The climate of Halifax

Halifax, Canada, sits neatly in the Humid continental climate zone according to the Köppen climate classification, with no dry season but a warm summer. The position of Halifax on the east coast of Canada means its weather is influenced by coastal breezes and the Atlantic Ocean. The months show a range in temperatures, both high and low, guaranteeing four distinct seasons throughout the year. Humidity remains relatively constant throughout the year, from 79% in October to 84% in February.

The high temperatures shift from a chilly 0.2°C (32.4°F) in January to a pleasant 21.9°C (71.4°F) in August. Similarly, low temperatures vary from a frigid -5.5°C (22.1°F) in January and February to a mild 16.1°C (61°F) in August. Rainfall exhibits a consistent pattern with January and December registering the highest figures, 83mm (3.27") and 98mm (3.86") respectively. Months with the least rain are July at 38mm (1.5") and September with 47mm (1.85"). In contrast, snowfall is quite predictable, appearing prominently in winter months from December 59mm (2.32") to March 50mm (1.97") with January registering the highest at 113mm (4.45"), and virtually nonexistent from May to October.

The best time to visit Halifax

Taking into account various climatological parameters, between June and September appears to be the most favorable period to visit Halifax. During these months, temperatures range from 6.8°C (44.2°F) to 21.9°C (71.4°F), providing warm and enjoyable weather perfect for sightseeing. Rainfall during this time is at its annual low, spanning June's 69mm (2.72") to September's 47mm (1.85"), lending itself to many outdoor activities. Daylight hours peak at 15.2 hours in July and remain above 12 hours per month during this time, allowing an ample window for exploration and recreation.

The worst time to visit Halifax

Given the intensely cold winters Halifax is known for, from December to March might be the least preferential period for most visitors. With high temperatures from 0.2°C (32.4°F) to 2.4°C (36.3°F), and lows from -1.5°C (29.3°F) to -5.5°C (22.1°F), these months can be uncomfortably cold, especially for those unacquainted with harsh winters. The heavy snowfall, peeking at 113mm (4.45") in January and an increased number of rainfall days further accentuate the breathtaking yet severe winter climate.

Spring weather in Halifax

Between March and May, Halifax witnesses an awakening in weather conditions. High temperatures range from 2.4°C (36.3°F) in March to 11.7°C (53.1°F) in May. Correspondingly, low temperatures also rise, from -2.8°C (27°F) to 6.1°C (43°F) during this period. Rainfall approximates an average of 72mm (2.83") per month, while snowfall, although still present in March at 50mm (1.97"), gives way to rain by the end of May. The daylight hours consistently grow, affording more hours for outdoor ventures.

Summer weather in Halifax

From June to August, Halifax basks in warm summer weather. High temperatures are at their peak, spanning 16.1°C (61°F) in June to 21.9°C (71.4°F) in August. Low temperatures are similarly mild, beginning at 10.4°C (50.7°F) in June and reaching 16.1°C (61°F) come August. Although there's an average of 54mm (2.13") monthly rainfall, the maximum daylight period of 15.5 hours in June provides ample sunshine for outdoor activities.

Autumn weather in Halifax

Halifax's weather mellows into autumn, with temperatures from September to November ranging from 18.9°C (66°F) to 8.4°C (47.1°F) in high and 13.2°C (55.8°F) to 3.8°C (38.8°F) in low. Although there is an increase in rainfall throughout these months, culminating in 90mm (3.54") of rainfall in November, daylight hours maintain a steady duration, closing November with 9.6 hours.

Winter weather in Halifax

Winter in Halifax, starting from December to February, is characterized by low temperatures from 3.5°C (38.3°F) to -0.1°C (31.8°F) in high and -1.5°C (29.3°F) to -5.5°C (22.1°F) in low. Heavy snowfall enhances the winter wonderland ambiance, with January taking the lead with a snowfall of 113mm (4.45"). Amidst the chill and precipitation, Halifax maintains an approximate of 9.6 daylight hours, complementing the wintry scene with a fair share of sunshine.

Weather in January

Mornings in Halifax city in January bring blankets of frost with an average low of -5.5°C (22.1°F). The city then briskly hustles into the early twilight hours of dusk. Snow flurries are frequent, painting Halifax streets in white. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February weather makes hardly a difference from the previous month, maintaining a consistent low of -5.5°C (22.1°F). Halifax city sees regular snowfall, converting the city into a winter wonderland. The gusty winds sweep through the city. Weather in February »

Weather in March

With the advent of March, the biting chill of winter loosens up slightly; the mercury rises to a high of 2.4°C (36.3°F) and averages a low of -2.8°C (27°F). This transition month witnesses a melange of weather conditions. One may notice the snow starting to melt, making way for the rains to take over. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April brings a welcome change to the Halifax skies, as the temperatures steadily climb to reach a high of 6.8°C (44.2°F). Days are peppered with gentle rains, greenery brims from every corner of the city. A sense of renewal takes over as flora and fauna bask in the warmer days. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May is a delightful month in Halifax city with the meteorological department recording a significant jump in temperatures, reaching a pleasant high of 11.7°C (53.1°F). The city dances in the tune of spring, boasting a vibrant display of flowers. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June officially announces the arrival of summer in Halifax with temperatures soaring to 16.1°C (61°F). The days are sunnier, with extended daylight stretching into the evening. This welcoming warmth lures people to the bustling beaches and lively parks. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July is the zenith of summer in Halifax with temperature registering a top scale of 20.8°C (69.4°F). People feel the pulsating energy of the city with lively markets and crowded beaches. Gazebos are bustling with activity, and the city is full-on in vacation mode. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August nestles in the city's heart with a slight dip in temperature, maxing at 21.9°C (71.4°F). The weather in Halifax City reflects the essence of summer, minus the intense heat. August holds long daylight hours, allowing more time to explore the city. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September initiates the transition from summer to autumn in Halifax city, with a moderate high of 18.9°C (66°F). The arrival of fall paints Halifax in a kaleidoscope of colours. The city turns into an artist's palette with a riot of red, orange and yellow hues. Weather in September »

Weather in October

In October, the city of Halifax readies itself to embrace the autumn's chill with temperatures dwindling down to reach a high of 13.5°C (56.3°F). The autumns in Halifax present a spectacle of falling leaves, pumpkin spices, and warm sweaters. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November witnesses a significant drop in the temperature in Halifax, with readings plunging to a low of 3.8°C (38.8°F). As the city folds into itself, it prepares to welcome winter again. Light snowfall often dusts the cityscapes, and the fall foliage starts to wither. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December rolls in with a cold wind in Halifax city, and temperatures hitting a low of -1.5°C (29.3°F). The city is decorated with sparkling lights, warmed by holiday cheer and snowy rooftops. This month has her own charm, inspite of the enveloping chill; snow-laden cityscapes become a canvas of white. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

How many days does it rain in Halifax?

In Halifax, Canada, during the entire year, the rain falls for 148.3 days and collects up to 861mm (33.9") of precipitation.

When does it snow in Halifax?

Months with snowfall in Halifax, Canada, are January through May, November and December.

What is the snowiest month in Halifax?

January is the month with the most snowfall in Halifax. Snow falls for 12.5 days and accumulates 113mm (4.45") of snow.

How much does it snow in Halifax?

Throughout the year, in Halifax, there are 43.7 snowfall days, and 461mm (18.15") of snow is accumulated.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Halifax?

The month with the lowest UV index is January, with an average maximum UV index of 1.

What is the coldest month in Halifax?

February, having an average high-temperature of -0.1°C (31.8°F) and an average low-temperature of -5.5°C (22.1°F), is the coldest month in Halifax, Canada.

What is the most humid month in Halifax?

The most humid month is February, with an average relative humidity of 84%.

When is the sea coldest in Halifax?

The month with the coldest seawater is February, with an average sea temperature of 0.8°C (33.4°F).

What is the month with the least sunshine in Halifax?

The month with the least sunshine in Halifax is February, with an average of 3.3h of sunshine.

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Halifax?

On Sunday, 10. March 2024, at 2:00 am, Daylight Saving Time starts in Halifax, Canada, and the time zone changes from AST to ADT. Daylight Saving Time ends on Sunday, 03. November 2024, at 2:00 am, and the time zone reverts from ADT to AST.

When it does not snow in Halifax?

In Halifax, snow does not fall in June through October.

When are the longest days in Halifax?

June has the longest days of the year in Halifax, Canada, with an average of 15h and 30min of daylight.

What is the driest month in Halifax?

The month with the least rainfall in Halifax, Canada, is July, when the rain falls for 13.6 days and typically collects 38mm (1.5") of precipitation.

When is the highest UV index in Halifax?

The months with the highest UV index are July and August, with an average maximum UV index of 5.

What are the warmest months in Halifax?

The warmest period tends to be August, when average temperatures fluctuate between a high of 21.9°C (71.4°F) and a low of 16.1°C (61°F).

What month is the sea warmest in Halifax?

August is the month with the warmest seawater in Halifax, Canada, with an average sea temperature of 17.2°C (63°F).

What month has the most sunshine in Halifax?

With an average of 9.4h of sunshine, August has the most sunshine of the year.

What is the least humid month in Halifax?

With an average relative humidity of 79%, October is the least humid month.

What is the wettest month in Halifax?

The month with the most rainfall in Halifax, Canada, is December, when the rain falls for 13.8 days and typically aggregates up to 98mm (3.86") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Halifax?

With an average of 8h and 54min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

Average temperature
Halifax, Canada

Average temperature - Halifax, Canada

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is August (71.4°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is February (31.8°F).

The month with the highest average low temperature is August (61°F).
The coldest months (with the lowest average low temperature) are January and February (22.1°F).

Average pressure
Halifax, Canada

Average pressure - Halifax, Canada

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is September (30.03"Hg).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is February (29.9"Hg).

Average wind speed
Halifax, Canada

Average wind speed - Halifax, Canada

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is January (13.2mph).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is July (8.7mph).

Average humidity
Halifax, Canada

Average humidity - Halifax, Canada

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (84%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (79%).

Average rainfall
Halifax, Canada

Average rainfall - Halifax, Canada

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is December (3.86").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (1.5").

Average rainfall days
Halifax, Canada

Average rainfall days - Halifax, Canada

The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (14.8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (8.8 days).

Average snowfall
Halifax, Canada

Average snowfall - Halifax, Canada

The month with the highest snowfall is January (4.45").
The months with the least snowfall are June, July, August, September and October (0").

Average snowfall days
Halifax, Canada

Average snowfall days - Halifax, Canada

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (12.5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July, August and September (0 days).

Average sea temperature
Halifax, Canada

Average sea temperature - Halifax, Canada

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is August (62.9°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is February (33.4°F).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Halifax, Canada

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Halifax, Canada

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 15h and 30min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 8h and 54min).

The month with the most sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 9h and 24min).
The month with the least sunshine is February (Average sunshine: 3h and 18min).

Average sunshine days
Halifax, Canada

Average sunshine days - Halifax, Canada

The month with the most sunshine days is September (17.5 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is February (9.8 days).

Average visibility
Halifax, Canada

Average visibility - Halifax, Canada

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).

Halifax, Canada

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