The climate of Bogotá
Bogotá, the capital of
Colombia, sits in the heart of the country. The city's geography situates it within the predominate climate known as Cfb according to the Köppen climate classification. This category denotes a Marine West Coast climate with a consistent pattern of warm summers. Through examining provided meteorological parameters, it is evident that humidity, temperature, rainfall, and sun exposure calculations all contribute to this categorization.
High temperatures in Bogotá range from 18.5°C (65.3°F) to 19.8°C (67.6°F), with minimal fluctuations throughout the year. Low temperatures reveal a similar consistency, with the lowest average temperatures dropping to 9.5°C (49.1°F) and peaking at 11.4°C (52.5°F). Bogotá's humidity stays relatively stable all year round, with relative humidity percentages staying between 78% and 87%.
Rainfall in Bogotá varies distinctly throughout the course.
January presents as the driest month with an average of 45mm (1.77"), while
April brings an influx of heavier rainfall, averaging at an apex of 227mm (8.94"). Hours of sunlight also show variation with
July boasting up to 10.6 hours a day while
December offers a fewer 7.7 hours. A consistent aspect of the weather in Bogotá is the UV index, remaining at 4 throughout the year.
The best time to visit Bogotá
Taking into consideration all the climate data, the ideal time to visit
Bogotá is from
June to
August. During this period, the temperatures hover between 18.3°C (64.9°F) to 18.7°C (65.7°F). The UV index remains constant at 4 throughout, and humidity slightly dips to its annual lowest, ranging from 78% to 83%. Sunshine is most abundant during these months too, with average daily sunshine hours peaking at 10.6 hours in
July. Additionally, rainfall reaches its lowest point from 45mm (1.77") to 63mm (2.48"). Visitors may also appreciate the wind speed easing down in these months, providing a gentle breeze of around 5.6 to 6km/h (3.7mph), ideal for exploring the city.
The worst time to visit Bogotá
Contrarily, the least favourable time to visit the city occurs between
March to
May, where excessive rainfall marks these months as the wettest period. Rainfall increases significantly from 204mm (8.03") to 227mm (8.94"), accompanied by an increase in the humidity level from 84% to 86%. Average daylight hours remain relatively consistent, however, a decrease in the average daily sunshine observed, falling to a low of 9 hours in
April. Therefore, if navigating through heavy rainfall and higher levels of humidity is not a preference, it might be better to sidestep these months when planning a visit.
Spring weather in Bogotá
In
Bogotá, spring spans from
March to
May. Unpredictable weather characterizes this period, with rain levels escalating from 204mm (8.03") in March to 227mm (8.94") in
April, then receding to 127mm (5") in May. High temperatures during this season oscillate within a narrow margin from 19.1°C (66.4°F) to 18.7°C (65.7°F). Low temperatures remain steady too, varying mildly from 11.4°C (52.5°F) to 10.7°C (51.3°F). Humidity also nestles between 84% and 85%, offering a comfortable environment for spring activities.
Summer weather in Bogotá
Summer in
Bogotá unfolds from
June to
August. This period witnesses the highest temperatures, ranging from 18.3°C (64.9°F) to 18.5°C (65.3°F), and the minimum stay between 10.1°C (50.2°F) to 9.5°C (49.1°F). The rainfall during this period falls to a range of 45mm (1.77") to 71mm (2.8"), offering comparatively drier conditions. Sunshine hours peak to their annual maximum of 10.6 hours in
July.
Autumn weather in Bogotá
The autumn in
Bogotá, experienced in
September through
November, ushers in a cooler phase. The average high temperatures in these months drop to a range of 19.5°C (67.1°F) to 18.5°C (65.3°F). Similarly, the minimum temperatures dip slightly from 9.9°C (49.8°F) to 10.6°C (51.1°F). Rainfall begins to climb once more, progressing from 56mm (2.2") in September to 190mm (7.48") in November, turning this period wetter than the summer months.
Winter weather in Bogotá
The winter in
Bogotá, from
December to
February, is relatively cool, with high temperatures maintaining a range from 18.5°C (65.3°F) to 19.7°C (67.5°F) and lows varying from 10°C (50°F) to 10.7°C (51.3°F). Rainfall in these months demonstrates a cyclic pattern, commencing at 118mm (4.65") in December, increasing to 190mm (7.48") in
January, and subsequently subsiding to 114mm (4.49") towards February. Despite the cool temperatures, the daily sunshine hours remain relatively stable ranging from 7.6 hours in December to 8.4 hours in February.
Weather in January
January ushers in the New Year in
Bogotá,
Colombia with weather fluctuations between a high of 19.8°C (67.6°F) and a chilling low of 9.8°C (49.6°F). Weather conditions during this month are quite constant, with mostly cloudy skies and demanding high atmospheric pressure.
Weather in January » Weather in February
February in
Bogotá stands out with a high amount of rainfall marked at 114mm (4.49"), this excessive precipitation also leads to an increase in humidity levels. Transitioning from
January, temperatures stay relatively constant offering the locals a pleasant weather.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March in
Bogotá is notable for heavy rainfall amounting to 204mm (8.03"), making it the month with the highest precipitation. This increase is accompanied by a spike in humidity levels as well. The weather transitions into a slightly warmer feel as compared to
February, however, the temperatures aren't drastically fluctuating.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Boasting the highest level of relative humidity at 86%,
Bogotá's weather in
April is quite moist as compared to previous months. On the bright side, April offers the city longer daylight hours and increased sunshine. Although the rainfall is quite high, amounting to 227mm (8.94"), the city's weather balances out with the burgeoning sunlight.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May brings a lower precipitation rate of 127mm (5") offering
Bogotá a break from the heavy rainfall experienced in the previous months. As the city moves towards summer, May offers longer daylight hours and a higher amount of sunshine.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Bogotá records a higher wind speed peaking at 5.6km/h (3.5mph) adding a chilling feel to the city's weather. With a significant drop in rainfall, the weather pleaantly shifts towards the drier side. With regards to sunlight, June offers ample sunshine making it a relatively brighter month.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July witnesses a notable rise in wind speeds maxing out at 6km/h (3.7mph) with gusts up to 9km/h (5.6mph), making it the windiest month in
Bogotá. The weather remains dry, characterized by a significant decrease in rainfall and an increase in sunshine hours.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August is marked by the highest amount of sunshine at 11.2 hours per day, endowing
Bogotá with warm and sunlit weather. As compared to
July, August further reduces rainfall thereby accentuating the city's dry weather. Proportional to the increase in sunshine, there is a considerable drop in humidity.
Weather in August » Weather in September
Bogotá experiences less cloud cover in
September with a recorded percentage of 32, letting in an abundant amount of sunshine. As the city transitions into autumn, there is an increase in rainfall. Despite rainfall, the longer daylight hours and amble sunshine ensure the weather remains warm.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Bogotá is characterized by a significant rise in precipitation with a recorded rainfall of 163mm (6.42"). This increase leads to greater cloud cover and hence a drop in sunshine hours. Regardless of the rainfall, the city's weather maintains a warm and pleasant atmosphere.
Weather in October » Weather in November
Recording 190mm (7.48") of rainfall,
November in
Bogotá witnesses another spike in precipitation making it quite a wet month. The city's weather transitions into a cooler atmosphere as compared to
October. Despite the increase in rain, the city does not lack sunshine or daylight hours.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December in
Bogotá brings a respite from
November's heavy showers with a lower rainfall amount of 118mm (4.65"). With the city's weather transitioning into winter, December experiences cooler temperatures compared to its previous month.
Weather in December »