January weather forecast
Finland

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Weather in January

January is typically the coldest month in Finland, marking the peak of the harsh winter season. During this month, temperatures can fall as low as -50°C (-58°F) in the northernmost region of Lapland, as recorded in Kittila. In the less extreme areas, January temperatures commonly dip below -20°C (-4°F). The country is fully in the grip of winter during this month, and daylight is scarce, especially in the northern regions.

Polar nights dominate the extreme north, including the region of Lapland. Here, the sun does not rise above the horizon for days, and the darkness is pierced only by the ethereal glow of the Aurora Borealis. In contrast, the southern parts of Finland experience shorter days, but the sun does make a brief appearance, offering a small reprieve from the polar nights experienced in the north.

Despite the cold from the Eurasian high-pressure system, the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift currents moderate the winter temperatures, preventing them from becoming excessively cold. Consequently, coastal cities like Helsinki, on the southern coast, experience slightly milder winters compared to inland cities such as Rovaniemi in Lapland.

January follows the windiest period of the year, which typically runs from October to December. Therefore, wind speeds start to decrease during this month, and stormy days are less frequent compared to the previous months.

Regarding precipitation, January sees a significant portion of it falling as snow, covering the entire country in a thick blanket of white. This month signals the beginning of the period of permanent snow cover, which varies from 203mm (7.99") in the south to 610mm (24.02") in the north.

Comparatively, February sees a slight increase in temperatures and daylight hours. However, snowfall remains abundant throughout the country, with the north receiving the highest amounts, setting the stage for winter activities and tourism.

  • Helsinki - January »
    January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 0, are months with the lowest UV index in Helsinki. Throughout January, in Helsinki 210mm (8.27") of snow is accumulated.
  • Espoo - January »
    On the last day of January, in Espoo, sunrise is at 08:39 and sunset at 16:29 EET. In Espoo in January, the average water temperature is 0.9°C (33.6°F).
  • Tampere - January »
    On the first day of January in Tampere, sunrise is at 09:42 and sunset at 15:14. Stepping into January, Tampere records an average high-temperature of a still freezing cold -3.4°C (25.9°F), almost consistent with December.
  • Vantaa - January »
    On the first day of January in Vantaa, sunrise is at 09:24 and sunset at 15:21. January temperatures in Vantaa vary between a high-temperature of -2.4°C (27.7°F) and a low-temperature of -8.1°C (17.4°F).
  • Oulu - January »
    In Oulu in January, during 21.4 snowfall days, 209mm (8.23") of snow is typically accumulated. January and February, with an average sea temperature of -0.6°C (30.9°F), are months with the coldest seawater in Oulu, Finland.
  • Turku - January »
    In Turku in January, it is raining for 11 days, with typically 61mm (2.4") of accumulated precipitation. The year starts off cold in Turku with January's temperatures lower than in December.
  • Jyväskylä - January »
    In Jyväskylä, in January, snow falls for 18 days, with typically accumulated 184mm (7.24") of snow. In Jyväskylä, in January, snow falls for 18 days, with typically accumulated 184mm (7.24") of snow.
  • Lahti - January »
    The month with the most snowfall in Lahti is January, when snow falls for 18.9 days and typically aggregates up to 196mm (7.72") of snow. In Lahti, during January, the rain falls for 4.1 days and regularly aggregates up to 31mm (1.22") of precipitation.
  • Kuopio - January »
    The month with the most snowfall in Kuopio is January, when snow falls for 23.2 days and typically aggregates up to 230mm (9.06") of snow. In Kuopio, during January, snow falls for 23.2 days and regularly aggregates up to 230mm (9.06") of snow.
  • Pori - January »
    Temperatures in Pori reach their minimum during January and February, recording an average high-temperature of -3°C (26.6°F). Pori experiences its coldest period in January and February, averaging a high-temperature of -3°C (26.6°F).
  • Kouvola - January »
    In Kouvola, during January, the rain falls for 5.2 days and regularly aggregates up to 37mm (1.46") of precipitation. Kouvola's coldest month, January, registers temperatures that range from a high of -4.3°C (24.3°F) to a low of -8.3°C (17.1°F).
  • Joensuu - January »
    In Joensuu in January, snow falls for 22.2 days, with typically accumulated 181mm (7.13") of snow. In Joensuu, Finland, in January, during 2.3 rainfall days, 27mm (1.06") of precipitation is typically accumulated.
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