The climate of Gabu
Gabu, a city located in the eastern region of
Guinea-Bissau, experiences a Tropical wet and dry climate, classified under the spectrum of Köppen climate as 'Aw'. Being close to the equator, this region sees little temperature fluctuation throughout the year, with the highest temperatures recorded from 34°C (93.2°F) to 38°C (100.4°F) and the lowest varying from 16°C (60.8°F) to 24°C (75.2°F). Along with consistent temperatures, Gabu also experiences a sharp contrast in rainfall throughout the year.
An examination of weather patterns reveals that rainfall varies significantly, from no rainfall recorded in
January and
February to a peak of 398mm (15.67") in
August. The number of rainfall days echoes this pattern, increasing from zero days in January to a maximum of 20 days in August. The sunlight duration throughout the year remains relatively stable, ranging from 11.4 hours to 12.8 hours a day.
Sunshine hours exhibit a slight decline, from a maximum of 9 hours per day in the spring months to 5 hours per day in August. The ultraviolet (UV) index maintains a high value of 10 to 12 throughout the year, which implies the potential risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Hence, wearing appropriate protective gear is crucial when venturing outdoors.
The best time to visit Gabu
After analyzing the climatological data,
November to
February appears as the most suitable period to visit
Gabu. Temperatures during this time tend to reside on the lower side, ranging from 16°C (60.8°F) to 34°C (93.2°F), ensuring comfortable sightseeing. Additionally, rains are at their minimum, with rainfall volumes from 0mm (0") to 3mm (0.12") and no more than two rainfall days, allowing visitors to explore outdoor attractions without the inconvenience of heavy showers. The sunshine hours are also high, providing about 8 to 9 hours of sunlight each day.
The worst time to visit Gabu
In contrast, the period from
June to
September is less suitable for tourism activities due to heavy rainfall. Rainfall volumes surge to a high of 398mm (15.67"), accompanied by an increase in the number of rainfall days up to 20 in
August. Moreover, the Solar UV Index maintains a high level, indicating a significant hazard to individuals with sensitive skin with possible sunburn in minutes. Consequently, the risk of flooding and unpleasant weather conditions, coupled with extreme UV exposure, render these months less desirable for tourism.
Spring weather in Gabu
In
Gabu, the spring season -
March through
May - is characterized by gradually rising temperatures and the onset of the wet season. The spring temperatures are comfortably high, ranging from 21°C (69.8°F) to 38°C (100.4°F). Rainfall begins to make its appearance in May with an average volume of 39mm (1.54") spread across four days. Yet, the sunshine hours remain abundant, providing nine hours of clear sky every day.
Summer weather in Gabu
Summer, from
June to
August, is a time of torrential showers and severe temperatures in
Gabu. The temperature hovers between 23°C (73.4°F) and 38°C (100.4°F) while rainfall volumes ride to their peak, especially in August with an average of 398mm (15.67") distributed across 20 days. Sunshine during these days takes a dip, offering 5 to 7 hours of direct sunlight each day.
Autumn weather in Gabu
The autumn months of
September to
November offer a shift from the heavy downpours of summer to decreasing rainfall. The temperatures drop marginally, ranging from 19°C (66.2°F) to 34°C (93.2°F). September still sees significant rainfall with 343mm (13.5"), but by November, rains decrease to a mere 24mm (0.94"). Sunshine hours rebound during this time, giving 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day.
Winter weather in Gabu
Winter, covering
December to
February, is essentially the dry season in
Gabu. Temperatures remain stable, oscillating from 16°C (60.8°F) to 34°C (93.2°F). Rain is almost non-existent during these months, with both December and
January recording a paltry 2mm (0.08") and 0mm (0") of rainfall respectively. The sunshine hours remain moderately high, providing 8 hours of daylight each day, encouraging outdoor activities.
Weather in January
Kicking off the year,
January in
Gabu,
Guinea-Bissau sees the lowest recorded temperatures. The highs reach up to 34°C (93.2°F) with a considerable drop during the night to 16°C (60.8°F). The city experiences an abundance of sunlight with UV index peaking at 10.
Weather in January »Weather in February
The weather in
Gabu transitions to higher temperature trends in
February. Still, the absence of rainfall continues, marking the month as another dry period. The daily sunshine hours increase to nine, adding more daylight for locals and visitors alike.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March welcomes a minor shift in
Gabu's weather conditions. Temperature continues to escalate, reaching a high of 37°C (98.6°F). Despite the increased heat, March mirrors the preceding months exhibiting a dry and sunny weather pattern.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Gabu introduces minor changes in the weather. The highlight of the month is the first appearance of rainfall, a meager 3mm (0.12") overall. Despite the minimal rainfall, temperatures remain high throughout the day. The rise and set of the sun maintain a steady rhythm, offering nearly equal hours of daylight and darkness.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May is regarded as the gateway to the rainy season in
Gabu. There is a remarkable leap in rainfall from the previous month, reaching 39mm (1.54"). Nevertheless, the temperature remains stable with insignificant changes, maintaining a warm climate through the day and night.
Weather in May » Weather in June
As
June rolls around, the weather in
Gabu is dominated by a significant increase in rainfall, up to 156mm (6.14"). The towering cumulus clouds often spill generous showers over Gabu, signaling the full swing of the rainy season. Though the temperature continues to hover around the same range, rainfall-driven cool winds grace the evenings occasionally.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July takes the lead as the wettest month in
Gabu with a rainfall amounting to 277mm (10.91"). Torrential rain and overcast skies are common occurrences, yet temperatures remain relatively high. Despite the rain-soaked days, the UV index stays at an unwavering 12.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August in
Gabu carries forward the monsoon momentum, as the rainfall leaps to a whopping 398mm (15.67"). The city revels under consistent showers, appreciably reducing the temperature during rainfall. Even though there are fewer sunshine hours, the daylight span remains consistent.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September offers a slight respite from persistent showers as
Gabu witnesses a dip in the rainfall to 343mm (13.5"). The weather patterns remain consistent with the preceding months with minimal temperature fluctuations. September nights in Gabu are often punctuated by soothing rainfalls, offering respite from the consistent daytime heat.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October marks weather improvements in
Gabu with a substantial reduction in rainfall to 184mm (7.24"). Bright and sunny days become more frequent as the month progresses. The prolonged evenings, thanks to the increased daylight hours, mark the city's gradual transition to the dry season.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November in
Gabu witnesses a meager 24mm (0.94") of rainfall, signalling the end of the rainy season. A significant drop in the rainfall punctuates Gabu's transition from wet to dry conditions. The constant temperature paired with ample sunshine extends typically dry days.
Weather in November » Weather in December
Wrapping up the year,
December brings
Gabu back to its initial weather conditions. Rainfall drops almost entirely to a scarce 2mm (0.08"). Sunshine hours diminish slightly, offering ample daylight, while nights start growing cooler than the preceding months, descending to 16°C (60.8°F).
Weather in December » [Resources]