The climate of Gwalior
Gwalior, situated in
India, leverages prominent climatic conditions characterized by the Köppen climate classification as Csa, often referred to as a Mediterranean hot summer climate. This characterization brings a qualitatively distinct weather paradigm distributed throughout the year. Of significance, the climate displays high temperature variations, ranging from a high of 43.3°C (109.9°F) in
May to a low of 9.8°C (49.6°F) in
January.
With distinct seasonal changes, the variation in climatic parameters may be keenly observed. Relative humidity swings between 16% in May to 70% during
August. Rainfall patterns follow a unique trend with a notable surge observed in the monsoon months reaching an amplitude of 85mm (3.35") in August, then retreating dramatically to 2mm (0.08") by
December.
The city experiences fluctuations in daylight hours with its peak of 13.8 hours during
June, shortening gradually to 10.5 hours in December. Sunshine hours also represent a similar trend, maximized in May at 12.1 hours before dipping to a yearly low of 7.5 hours in
November and December. Consequently, the UV index shows a similar rise and fall, hitting a peak of 9 during the months from
April to June then gradually decreasing to 4 in December.
As per the provided data, the wind speeds in Gwalior demonstrate seasonal variations, topping at 13.1km/h (8.1mph) during June and tapering off to 6.8km/h (4.2mph) in November. Onset of monsoon in June further radicalizes the weather phenomena, notably visibility remains consistently good throughout the year at 10 km, irrespective of the monthly variations in other weather parameters.
The Best Time to Visit Gwalior
Considering all climate parameters, a visit between
November and
February promises the most agreeable weather conditions. During these months, daytime temperatures remain pleasant, oscillating between 22.6°C (72.7°F) and 29.2°C (84.6°F), providing comfortable conditions for sightseeing. Sunshine days are plentiful, averaging between 27.6 to 29.4 days per month. The relative humidity also decreases, providing respite from the typically humid climate.
The Worst Time to Visit Gwalior
A visit during the months of
May and
June could be discomforting due to elevated temperatures reaching up to 43.3°C (109.9°F) in May, coupled with reduced relative humidity around 16%. The aftermath of this hot summer followed by monsoon from
July to
September witnesses abrupt upsurge in the precipitation reaching 85mm (3.35") in
August accompanied by high humidity levels of up to 70%.
Spring Weather in Gwalior
Spring in
Gwalior commences from
February, lasting till
April. Milder temperatures ranging from 19.1°C (66.4°F) to 33.7°C (92.7°F) during these months, coupled with a moderate UV index of 6 in February, gradually intensifies by April to a high of 9. Minimal rainfall during these months, along with increasing sunshine hours starting from 9.6 hours in February to 11.3 hours in April, make this period comfortably warm and primarily dry.
Summer Weather in Gwalior
The intense summer season begins in
May and extends till
June. Temperature reaches its apex during May, soaring to a hot 43.3°C (109.9°F). High-peak daylight hours of around 13.4 to 13.8 hours combined with generous sunshine hours of approximately 11.8 to 12.1 hours, contribute to the scorching heat. Relative humidity plunges to yearly lows, ranging from 16% to 30%.
Autumn Weather in Gwalior
Autumn, experienced from
September to
October, displays the retreat of monsoons with rainfall decreasing from 53mm (2.09") in September to 4mm (0.16") in October. There is a sharp drop in maximum temperatures, stabilizing between 33.4°C (92.1°F) and 33.5°C (92.3°F). Reduced precipitation and decreasing humidity levels symbolize the transition from the intense monsoons towards the milder winters.
Winter Weather in Gwalior
Winters commence in
November and extend until
January. Pleasing weather conditions are manifested during this time, with temperatures fluctuating between a cooler 9.8°C (49.6°F) to 29.2°C (84.6°F). The city experiences a softer sunlight with a slight decline in sunlight hours, varying from 7.5 hours in November and
December to 7.4 hours in January. The UV index during these months also dips, lending a mildly comfortable warmth throughout the winter season.
Weather in January
The weather in
January showcases the refreshing winter charm of
Gwalior impeccably, offering crisp days and cooler nights. The beginning of the year often witnesses clear skies, with temperatures starting to gradually increase from the previous month's lows.
Weather in January »Weather in February
As
February knocks on the weather door of
Gwalior, there is a noticeable change in the city's weather patterns. The climate during this month is periods of milder temperature fluctuations and overall more enjoyable conditions than the prior month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March weather in
Gwalior signifies the beginning of warmer days, hinting at the impending summer heat while still maintaining the charm of spring. It is a period of steady transition, as the weather changes from cool to mildly hot.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Combine the increasing sunlight hours and rising temperatures, and it is understandable why
April is considered the real start of the summer season in
Gwalior. By April, the heat is palpable, yet not oppressive, and the cooler nights offer a respite from the warmth of the sun-soaked days.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May stands testament to the scorching summer heat typical of
Gwalior. As one of the hottest months of the year, it witnesses the daily life in the city slowing down to conserve energy during the peak daytime hours. A typical May day in Gwalior would see locals stepping out in the early morning or late evening, avoiding the harsh sunlight.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Gwalior marks the divergence of harsh summers into the anticipation of monsoons. Weather trending towards more comfortable conditions: wound down temperatures, inviting breeze, and a certain crispness to the air which offers respite after the heat of
May.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The weather in
July signals the arrival of the long-awaited monsoons in
Gwalior. With rain showers providing a necessary cool-down effect following the intense summer months, July sees a reinvigoration of the city's vibrant greenery.
Weather in July »Weather in August
The monsoon chimes continue in
August, a month characterized by frequent showers and overcast skies. Cloud coverage is plentiful, and the city's landscapes are bathed in shades of deep green. A thick curtain of rain often covers the
Gwalior Fort in a mystic aura.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September brings about a noticeable change in
Gwalior's weather patterns. The monsoon starts to retreat, paving the way for drier conditions. Sunshine hours increase, signaling the shift towards the post-monsoon period, which brings with it an allure of its own.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Gwalior sees a beautiful interplay of the retreating monsoon and the onset of autumn. A distinctive charm envelopes the city, with dry, clear days replacing the rain-soaked ones. Autumn brings not only a change in the city's color palette but also a refreshing change in weather.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November stands out as a month of pleasant weather in
Gwalior. The city leaves behind the rather stifling monsoon humidity and embraces the coolness of approaching winter. From the crunch of autumn leaves to the chill in the morning air, November signifies a much-awaited climate transition.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December's weather in
Gwalior is a canvas painted with cooler temperatures and clearer skies. The city welcomes winter in its full glory, with shorter daylight hours and a brisk breeze that induces a pleasant chill. December tends to be largely devoid of rainfall, making it opportune for outdoor explorations.
Weather in December » [Resources]