Climate and monthly weather forecastLeh, India
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Leh
Leh, situated in India, boasts a Subartic, dry winter, cool summer climate, as identified by the Köppen climate classification Dwc. Geographically, this idyllic town nestles between the snow-capped Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges.Throughout the year, Leh's overall weather reveals a sweep of sub-zero temperatures, with the highest average temperature touching 5.5°C (41.9°F) in August and January recording the coldest, commanding a frigid -29.4°C (-20.9°F). These low temperatures permeate throughout the twelve months, making Leh a predominantly cold destination. Accompanying these low temperatures is an average humidity percentage fluctuating from 67% in August to 85% in February, indicating vibrant versatility in Leh's climatic conditions.
Rainfall in Leh is relatively sparse, with June witnessing the highest average rainfall of 55mm (2.17"). However, the number of rainfall days peaks in July with 16.1 days. On the contrast, Leh experiences an abundance of snowfall with January and February offering an average of 212mm (8.35") and 210mm (8.27") respectively. Meaning the winter months see a significant snowfall, which impacts both daily activities and the general landscape of the region. Windspeed also varies between 7.9km/h (4.9mph) to 15.3km/h (9.5mph) indicating moderate winds throughout the year.
The percentage of cloud cover shifts from 30% in August and September to 46% in February, suggesting a moderately cloudy sky most of the year. All these distinctive weather characteristics make Leh's climate unique, with a mixture of dry winters, cool summers, and extensive snowfall.
The best time to visit Leh
The optimal time to visit Leh would be between May and August. This period sees the highest temperatures, with May boasting -3.9°C (25°F), slowly increasing to a peak of 5.5°C (41.9°F) in August. While these temperatures still sit on the colder side, they are relatively warmer than the rest of the year. Days during these months are longer, with between 13.9 hours to 14.4 hours of daylight, and 10.4 hours to 10.6 hours of sunshine. This time-frame is also ripe with lower wind speeds, thus lessening the chilling effect.The worst time to visit Leh
January to March prove to be the least favorable months for a visit to Leh. January's average low temperature plummets to a bone-chilling -29.4°C (-20.9°F), and the temperature gradually elevates to -23.7°C (-10.7°F) in March. Though the daily sunshine hours slowly increase from 6.3 hours in January to 8.1 hours in March, the extreme cold and constant snow, with January registering a significant average snowfall of 212mm (8.35"), makes these months challenging for travel.Spring weather in Leh
Spring in Leh, enveloping from March to May, aligns with gradually improving temperatures. In March, the temperature varies from -23.7°C (-10.7°F) to -10.8°C (12.6°F). Moving to April and May, average temperatures witness an enhancement with -19.7°C (-3.5°F) to -7.2°C (19°F) and -15.8°C (3.6°F) to -3.9°C (25°F) respectively. Rainfall during spring stays moderate, while snowfall still exhibits prominence, especially in March with an average snowfall of 240mm (9.45"). Consequently, the landscape is often blanketed in snow, resulting in a picturesque view of this spring season.Summer weather in Leh
Summers in Leh, from June through August, feature somewhat milder temperatures than in other seasons. In June, temperatures range from -9.7°C (14.5°F) and rise to -0.3°C (31.5°F). Further, July and August accord temperatures from -3.8°C (25.2°F) to 4.6°C (40.3°F) and -1.4°C (29.5°F) to 5.5°C (41.9°F) respectively. The summer season also sees the highest rainfall with June experiencing an average 55mm (2.17") of precipitation over 13.5 days. This season is bathed in long daylight hours and ample sunshine, making it warmer and hence, more attractive to potential visitors.Autumn weather in Leh
Autumn, traditionally associated with falling leaves, defines Leh's climate from September to November. The average high temperatures drop rapidly from 0°C (32°F) in September to -6.5°C (20.3°F) in October and -11.4°C (11.5°F) in November. Concurrently, the average lows also dip significantly from -8°C (17.6°F) to -17.5°C (0.5°F) and further down to -23°C (-9.4°F). Rainfall is modest with an average of 32mm (1.26") in September, 27mm (1.06") in October and November respectively. Snowfall, however, sharply increases making for a slippery and frost-laden environment.Winter weather in Leh
December through February in Leh brings a blistering, bone-numbing cold with it. December begins with average highs at -15.5°C (4.1°F) and lows at -27°C (-16.6°F). As the season progresses into January and February, average highs attain -17.3°C (0.9°F) and -15.1°C (4.8°F), whereas lows garner -29.4°C (-20.9°F) and -26.6°C (-15.9°F). The winter season is characterized by its heavy snowfall, with January witnessing an average snowfall of about 212mm (8.35"). Travel becomes challenging due to road blockages from heavy snowfall, culminating in a rather icy and frosty environment.Weather in January
January in Leh, India, welcomes the new year with the coldest month. A thick blanket of snow, owing to an average snowfall of 161mm (6.34"), transforms the city into a winter wonderland. Low light conditions prevail with short daylight hours. Weather in January »Weather in February
Leh’s February weather is harsh, with temperatures only slightly warmer compared to January. Even though daylight and sunlight hours extend, the atmosphere retains its winter chill. Snowfall continues, albeit slightly higher, making it an ideal time for winter adventure sports. Weather in February »Weather in March
March in Leh, India, marks the advent of spring, bringing changes in the weather patterns. The days lengthen, allowing more daylight and sunshine to break through the heavy winter clouds. Melting snow replenishes the water bodies, distinctly marking the end of the big freeze. Weather in March »Weather in April
April in Leh witnesses a retreat in winter, setting the stage for the arrival of the warmer seasons. The days grow longer while the average snowfall takes a dip. The cloud cover decreases, revealing clear blue skies mirrored in the melting snow puddles. Weather in April »Weather in May
May in Leh is a transition period between the harsh winter and the mild summer. The increasing sunshine duration aids in further thawing out the snow blankets. Green patches start to appear, painting a stark contrast against the white. Weather in May »Weather in June
June brings the first hint of summer to Leh. The landscape revels in its green splendor, peppered with blooms of vibrant wildflowers. Snowfall becomes less frequent and the days grow longer. However, the chill lingers in the air, especially during the early morning hours and after sunset. Weather in June »Weather in July
July is the warmest month in Leh, although the chill remains palpable. The clear skies, sunny days and pleasant weather are welcoming to tourists seeking to avoid the scorching Indian summer. Hikers and trekkers find this time ideal for exploring the mountain trails. Weather in July »Weather in August
August in Leh shows a slight decrease in temperature. The lush green foliage and vibrant blooms create picturesque vistas. The extended daylight hours and balmy weather draw outdoor enthusiasts. Despite being summer, Leh remains cooler than average Indian cities during this time. Weather in August »Weather in September
September in Leh marks the onset of autumn. The landscape turns into a canvas of vibrant foliage against the cobalt skies. The cold starts creeping in, especially during the night, signaling the arrival of winter. Vegetation dries up, and farmers begin to harvest their crops. Weather in September »Weather in October
October in Leh ushers in the winter season. Snow begins to blanket the now barren landscape, transforming the vistas into surreal white expanses. Daylight hours shorten dramatically, painting the sky with an array of pastel hues during sunset. Weather in October »Weather in November
November rings in the frigid winter charm in Leh. The city’s weather turns exceptionally cold, with snowfall becoming more frequent. Shorter daylight hours and plummeting temperatures make indoor activities more appealing. The barren landscapes draped in snow make a breathtaking sight, especially at sunrise and sunset. Weather in November »Weather in December
December in Leh concludes the year with a full swing into the winter season. The extreme cold weather conditions limit outdoor activities. Snowfall envelopes the city, creating a serene white landscape. Decreased cloud cover showcases clear skies, bestowing the city with enchanting stargazing opportunities. Weather in December »Updated: Jan 26, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
With average high and low temperatures of -17.3°C (0.9°F) and -29.4°C (-20.9°F) respectively, January is Leh's coldest month.
January and February, with an average relative humidity of 85%, are most humid months in Leh.
Throughout the year, there are 109.6 rainfall days, and 410mm (16.14") of precipitation is accumulated.
Months with snowfall in Leh, India, are January through December.
Throughout the year, in Leh, India, there are 192.7 snowfall days, and 2420mm (95.28") of snow is accumulated.
January and February, with an average of 6.3h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.
January through May, July through December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the highest UV index.
The month with the most snowfall in Leh is April, when snow falls for 20 days and typically aggregates up to 301mm (11.85") of snow.
The month with the most rainfall is June, when the rain falls for 13.5 days and typically aggregates up to 55mm (2.17") of precipitation.
June has the longest days of the year, with an average of 14h and 24min of daylight.
June is the month with the lowest UV index in Leh, with an average maximum UV index of 1.
The month with the most sunshine is July, with an average of 10.6h of sunshine.
With an average high-temperature of 5.5°C (41.9°F) and an average low-temperature of -1.4°C (29.5°F), August is the warmest month in Leh.
The months with the lowest humidity are August and September, with an average relative humidity of 67%.
The month with the least rainfall is December, when the rain falls for 7.9 days and typically collects 14mm (0.55") of precipitation.
The month with the least snowfall in Leh, India, is December, when snow falls for 14.9 days and typically aggregates up to 105mm (4.13") of snow.
December has the shortest days of the year in Leh, with an average of 9h and 54min of daylight.
Leh, India, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). IST timezone is used over the entire year.
Average temperature
Leh, India
- Average high temperature in January:
-17.3°C - Average high temperature in February:
-15.1°C - Average high temperature in March:
-10.8°C - Average high temperature in April:
-7.2°C - Average high temperature in May:
-3.9°C - Average high temperature in June:
-0.3°C
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is August (5.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-17.3°C).
- Average low temperature in January:
-29.4°C - Average low temperature in February:
-26.6°C - Average low temperature in March:
-23.7°C - Average low temperature in April:
-19.7°C - Average low temperature in May:
-15.8°C - Average low temperature in June:
-9.7°C
The month with the highest average low temperature is August (-1.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-29.4°C).
Average pressure
Leh, India
- Average pressure in January:
1026mbar - Average pressure in February:
1021.7mbar - Average pressure in March:
1021.3mbar - Average pressure in April:
1020.9mbar - Average pressure in May:
1020.5mbar - Average pressure in June:
1016.9mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1013.3mbar - Average pressure in August:
1014.1mbar - Average pressure in September:
1018.4mbar - Average pressure in October:
1023.2mbar - Average pressure in November:
1024.6mbar - Average pressure in December:
1026.6mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is December (1026.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1013.3mbar).
Average wind speed
Leh, India
- Average wind speed in January:
14km/h - Average wind speed in February:
15.3km/h - Average wind speed in March:
13.7km/h - Average wind speed in April:
12.4km/h - Average wind speed in May:
10.4km/h - Average wind speed in June:
8.9km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
8km/h - Average wind speed in August:
7.9km/h - Average wind speed in September:
8.5km/h - Average wind speed in October:
9.4km/h - Average wind speed in November:
12.7km/h - Average wind speed in December:
13.3km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is February (15.3km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (7.9km/h).
Average humidity
Leh, India
The months with the highest relative humidity are January and February (85%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are August and September (67%).
Average rainfall
Leh, India
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (55mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is December (14mm).
Average rainfall days
Leh, India
- Average rainfall days in January:
8.3 days - Average rainfall days in February:
6.3 days - Average rainfall days in March:
7.9 days - Average rainfall days in April:
6.2 days - Average rainfall days in May:
6.9 days - Average rainfall days in June:
13.5 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
16.1 days - Average rainfall days in August:
13.3 days - Average rainfall days in September:
10.9 days - Average rainfall days in October:
5.7 days - Average rainfall days in November:
6.6 days - Average rainfall days in December:
7.9 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (16.1 days).
The month with the least rainy days is October (5.7 days).
Average snowfall
Leh, India
- Average snowfall in January:
161mm - Average snowfall in February:
210mm - Average snowfall in March:
240mm - Average snowfall in April:
301mm - Average snowfall in May:
261mm - Average snowfall in June:
228mm
- Average snowfall in July:
173mm - Average snowfall in August:
190mm - Average snowfall in September:
136mm - Average snowfall in October:
203mm - Average snowfall in November:
212mm - Average snowfall in December:
105mm
The month with the highest snowfall is April (301mm).
The month with the least snowfall is December (105mm).
Average snowfall days
Leh, India
- Average snowfall days in January:
18.9 days - Average snowfall days in February:
20.2 days - Average snowfall days in March:
20.3 days - Average snowfall days in April:
20 days - Average snowfall days in May:
16.3 days - Average snowfall days in June:
14 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
13.2 days - Average snowfall days in August:
14.7 days - Average snowfall days in September:
10.2 days - Average snowfall days in October:
15.5 days - Average snowfall days in November:
14.5 days - Average snowfall days in December:
14.9 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is March (20.3 days).
The month with the least snowfall days is September (10.2 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Leh, India
- Average daylight in January:
10h and 12min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 0min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
13h and 0min - Average daylight in May:
13h and 54min - Average daylight in June:
14h and 24min
- Average daylight in July:
14h and 12min - Average daylight in August:
13h and 24min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 24min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 18min - Average daylight in November:
10h and 24min - Average daylight in December:
9h and 54min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 24min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 54min).
- Average sunshine in January:
6h and 18min - Average sunshine in February:
6h and 18min - Average sunshine in March:
8h and 6min - Average sunshine in April:
8h and 54min - Average sunshine in May:
10h and 24min - Average sunshine in June:
10h and 6min
- Average sunshine in July:
10h and 36min - Average sunshine in August:
10h and 24min - Average sunshine in September:
9h and 12min - Average sunshine in October:
9h and 6min - Average sunshine in November:
7h and 36min - Average sunshine in December:
6h and 30min
The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 10h and 36min).
The months with the least sunshine are January and February (Average sunshine: 6h and 18min).
Average sunshine days
Leh, India
- Average sunshine days in January:
10.8 days - Average sunshine days in February:
6.5 days - Average sunshine days in March:
7.2 days - Average sunshine days in April:
7.8 days - Average sunshine days in May:
11 days - Average sunshine days in June:
9.7 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
9.7 days - Average sunshine days in August:
8.5 days - Average sunshine days in September:
11.5 days - Average sunshine days in October:
12.9 days - Average sunshine days in November:
12.9 days - Average sunshine days in December:
14.2 days
The month with the most sunshine days is December (14.2 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is February (6.5 days).
Average UV index
Leh, India
The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, July, August, September, October, November and December (UV index 2).
The month with the lowest UV index is June (UV index 1).
Average cloud cover
Leh, India
The month with the most cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 46).
The month with the least cloud cover is September (Cloud cover 22).
Average visibility
Leh, India
The months with the highest visibility are July, August, September, October and December (9km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June and November (8km).
