October is when the monsoon completely recedes making way for delightful weather. A major drop in rainfall levels to 56mm (2.2") and fluctuating temperatures with a high of 33.2°C (91.8°F) and low of 23.4°C (74.1°F) herald the autumn season in
Mumbai. The city is lush green, a residual effect of the monsoon, making it very pleasing to the eye. It's a good time to venture outdoors and appreciate the beautiful sunsets along the coastline. As October progresses, the cool breeze brings a whiff of the impending winter.
Temperature
Transitioning into October, Mumbai experiences an average high-temperature of a still tropical 33.2°C (91.8°F), marking a minor shift from the preceding month. An average low-temperature of 23.4°C (74.1°F) is anticipated throughout the nights during October.
Heat index
For October, the heat index is appraised at a life-threatening hot 48°C (118.4°F).
Heed: Expect heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Continued action may cause heatstroke.
Always consider that heat index estimations are for light winds and places in the shade. Exposure to the direct sun could elevate the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'feels like', is found by incorporating humidity levels into the air temperature measurement. A person's impression of weather can be shaped by several aspects, among them metabolic variations, pregnancy, and levels of physical activity. Be mindful that being in direct sunlight might mean feeling hotter, with the heat index rising by up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are especially vital to children. Typically, children face more danger than adults as they usually perspire less. Their larger skin surface relative to their small bodies and increased heat output from their activities enhance their risk.
Perspiration and the resultant sweat evaporation are the body's natural thermostat, helping regulate temperature. In the presence of high relative humidity, the evaporation rate diminishes, resulting in the body retaining more warmth compared to dry conditions. If heat absorption isn't effectively countered by the body's cooling methods, body temperature surges, hinting at potential problems.
Humidity
In Mumbai, the average relative humidity in October is 78%.
Rainfall
In Mumbai, in October, during 3 rainfall days, 56mm (2.2") of precipitation is typically accumulated. Throughout the year, in Mumbai, there are 78.9 rainfall days, and 2258mm (88.9") of precipitation is accumulated.
Sea temperature
In October, the average sea temperature in Mumbai is 28.8°C (83.8°F).
Note: Swimming, diving, and other water activities in the temperature range of 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) are perceived as very enjoyable and comfortable for prolonged durations.
Daylight
In Mumbai, the average length of the day in October is 11h and 43min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 6:29 am and sunset at 6:26 pm. On the last day of October, in Mumbai, sunrise is at 6:38 am and sunset at 6:05 pm IST.
Sunshine
In October, the average sunshine is 7.7h.
UV index
The average daily maximum UV index in October is 10. A UV Index of 8 to 10 symbolizes a very high health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for ordinary individuals.
Note: The UV index of 10 in October translates into these instructions:
Refrain from exposing skin and eyes. Without protection, they can get damaged rapidly. Attempt to stay under shade and limit exposure to the Sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when UV radiation is at its peak. Remember, devices such as parasols or canopies might not provide complete sun protection. During bright days, sunglasses that offer UVA and UVB defense are recommended. Sunscreen of at least SPF 30 should be applied generously and reapplied often on overcast days, especially post swim or outdoor exercise. Caution! The Sun's UV rays become stronger due to reflections from water and sand.