The climate of Karaj
The climatic conditions of
Karaj can be identified under the Köppen climate classification as Csa, indicative of a Mediterranean climate marked by hot summers. This Iranian city, situated in the northern part of the country near the southern slope of Alborz, is marked by a variation of climatic aspects throughout the year. With high temperatures ranging from 6.1°C (43°F) in
January to 35.2°C (95.4°F) in
July, and low temperatures from -2.5°C (27.5°F) to 19°C (66.2°F) during the same months, the weather exhibits substantial variations.
Rainfall in Karaj follows an atypical pattern, with clear contrast between different months. The beginning of the year is characterized by considerable rain, particularly in
March, when 45mm (1.77") of rain is recorded. The rainfall plummets sharply in
May, dropping to its minimum in
August. Later in the year, precipitation begins to increase, reaching its peak in
December at 34mm (1.34").
Daylight hours vary between 10 hours in January and gradually extend to the longest period of 14.6 hours in
June, before shortening again. Sunshine hours also follow a similar trajectory, with the most sunshine recorded between June and August, where it exceeds 11 hours. Relative humidity fluctuates between 34% in summer months and 67% in winter months, signifying the dryness during the hot season.
The best time to visit Karaj
From a climatological perspective, the most favorable time to visit
Karaj is spring to early summer, specifically from
April to
June. During this period, visitors can enjoy moderate temperatures, with highs from 20.7°C (69.3°F) to 32.6°C (90.7°F) and lows from 8.4°C (47.1°F) to 16.5°C (61.7°F). Rainfall is relatively low, especially from
May to June, with only 20mm (0.79") in May and 3mm (0.12") in June. This period also benefits from long daylight hours, extending up to 14.6 hours in June, and high sunshine hours, reaching up to 11.2 hours in June.
The worst time to visit Karaj
The less favorable time to travel to
Karaj is from
July to
September when the city experiences the peak of its summer heat. Temperatures can reach up to 35.2°C (95.4°F) in July and are consistently above 30°C (86°F). Despite low rainfall during this time, the high temperatures could be overwhelming for outdoor activities. High temperatures are coupled with low relative humidity, descending to 34% in
June and July, adding to discomfort.
Spring weather in Karaj
The spring in
Karaj is characterized by a rise in temperatures, steadily transitioning from the cooler winter months. Specifically, average high temperatures rise from 14.2°C (57.6°F) in
March to 26.2°C (79.2°F) in
May, while low temperatures range from 3.2°C (37.8°F) to 12.2°C (54°F) during the same period. Rainfall lessens as spring progresses, from 45mm (1.77") in March to 20mm (0.79") in May. There is a considerable increase in daylight hours from 12 hours in March to 14.1 hours by the end of spring.
Summer weather in Karaj
Summers in
Karaj are extremely hot and dry. Temperatures rise considerably with average highs rising to 35.2°C (95.4°F) in
July, and average lows increase to 19°C (66.2°F). Rainfall is minimal, only 3mm (0.12") in July, before falling to 1mm (0.04") in
August. Daylight in summer is abundant with an average of 14.3 hours in July and 13.5 hours in August. The humidity level is at its lowest during this time, even reaching 34%.
Autumn weather in Karaj
Autumn observes a slow drop in temperatures, with averaged high temperatures falling from 30.4°C (86.7°F) in
September to 15.1°C (59.2°F) by
November. Low temperatures exhibit a similar trend, from 15.3°C (59.5°F) to 4.8°C (40.6°F). Rainfall begins to increase gradually, from 2mm (0.08") in September to 28mm (1.1") in November. Daylight hours decrease steadily, falling from 12.4 hours in September to 10.3 hours by November.
Winter weather in Karaj
Winters in
Karaj are relatively cool with average high temperatures falling to 6.1°C (43°F) in
January, and low temperatures can plummet to -2.5°C (27.5°F). Rainfall is frequent with average rainfall crossing 30mm (1.18") in
December and January. Daylight hours are limited to around 10 hours while sunshine hours decrease to around 5.1 hours in December.
Weather in January
Weather in
Karaj,
Iran, starts the year on a cold note with
January, as winter's grip remains firm. Frosts are common, as nighttime lows can dip as far as -2.5°C (27.5°F), being indicative of slightly harsher cold extremes than the neighboring
December's low-end of 0.3°C (32.5°F).
Weather in January »Weather in February
February marks a subtle, yet noticeable, transition in the characteristics of the
Karaj weather. The biting cold of
January begins to wane, and temperatures elevate a bit, albeit still remaining within the lower spectrum. The month experiences the highest snowfall days compared to any other, with a count of 3.7.
Weather in February » Weather in March
As
Karaj steps into
March, the city starts warming up, indicative of the advent of spring. The snowy facades that added to Karaj's glamour in
February begin to thaw, making way for vibrant greenery. Although March still echoes some winter reminiscence, the gradual increase in temperatures can be felt.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
In
Karaj,
April pushes winter further away, introducing warmer weather and longer daylight hours. The shrubs and trees begin to blossom under the increasingly luminous sun. Compared to
March, April conditions are drier, making way for more outdoor activities.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May in
Karaj is synonymous with the onset of summer and brings with it all the joys associated with warm weather. Spring's leftover petals make way for summer blooms, gracing the city with a wide spectrum of colors. The land starts absorbing more sunlight and temperatures steadily rise, heralding the arrival of the summer season.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June marks the true beginning of summer in
Karaj, with ascending temperatures making the city come alive with warmth. Sunny spells become more frequent, allowing residents to enjoy outdoor activities to the fullest. Karaj faces its most arid time of year, with only a scant 3mm (0.12") falling from the skies all month.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
In
July,
Karaj experiences the peak of the summer season with temperatures reaching a scorching monthly average high of 35.2°C (95.4°F). Above all months, July offers the most sun-drenched days, with an average of 14.3 daylight hours, enhancing the city's vibrant complexion.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August in
Karaj continues to sizzle, maintaining the energy of
July's summer fever, albeit with a slight reduction in average temperatures. As the month progresses, the daily sunshine hours begin to shorten, indicating the sun's slow retreat.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September signifies the transition from the heat of summer to the profitability of autumn in
Karaj. Temperatures start to cool down and the city begins to embrace milder weather. September's claim to fame in Karaj is having the least amount of precipitation, with a slim rainfall of 2mm (0.08") to its name.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October infuses a noticeable change in
Karaj's weather, as the city moves into autumn's embrace. The mercury column starts to drop quite significantly, and the landscapes transform into a canvas painted with burnt gold and rusty hues.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November brings about an air of change in
Karaj as autumn begins to make way for the impending winter. The city's foliage turns from fiery reds and oranges to bare branches, signaling a transition in weather. There's a significant shift towards cooler temperatures, and the decreasing daylight hours emphasize the fading warmth.
Weather in November » Weather in December
Finally,
Karaj welcomes
December, a month characterized by the first signs of snow and the return of winter. With the mercury often dipping down to the bare minimum of the year at 0.3°C (32.5°F), there's no denial of winter's arrival.
Weather in December »