Climate and monthly weather forecastAbidjan, Ivory Coast
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Abidjan
Abidjan, the economic capital of the Ivory Coast, boasts of a predominant Aw according to the Köppen climate classification. This indicates a tropical wet and dry climate, also recognized as savanna climate. The geographic position of Abidjan allows the city to experience high average temperatures throughout the year.Throughout the calendar year, Abidjan experiences an average high temperature from 26.3°C (79.3°F) in August to around 30.6°C (87.1°F) in April. The average low temperature falls from 26.5°C (79.7°F) in April to 23.4°C (74.1°F) in August. The gentle slide in variance enables a relatively warm and stable climate. Notifications must be made for the relative humidity, reaching highs from 85% in August to a low point of 76% in January.
Focusing on the rainfall, the city sees major variations across the year. The annual rainfall ranges from 33mm (1.3") in January to a whopping 232mm (9.13") in June. It's essential to denote that the rainy days are in conjunction with the rainfall, reaching a height of 28.5 days in June and a low of 16.1 days in January.
Interestingly, the phenomenon of sea temperature also sees irregular movements from 24.4°C (75.9°F) in August to 28.9°C (84°F) in April. The daylight hours fluctuate mildly, reaching up to 12.4 hours in June and sinking to 11.8 hours in January and December. Sunlight hours also witness a clear trend, hitting a spike at 9.2 hours in April and a nadir at 5.5 hours in July and August.
The best time to visit Abidjan
Considering all factors, the best time to visit Abidjan would be during the months from November to February. During these months, the city experiences less rainfall, lower humidity, and higher sunshine hours, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities and exploration. The sea temperature, although a bit lower from 24.8°C (76.6°F) in September to 27.8°C (82°F) in November, is still suitable for water activities.The worst time to visit Abidjan
The months from May to September can be rather complicated to navigate in Abidjan. Intense rainfall during this period reaches its pinnacle in June with an impressive 232mm (9.13"), and the number of rainy days also spikes to 28.5 days in the same month. Coupled with high humidity levels, the overall weather becomes quite uncomfortable for visitors. The sunshine hours plummet to the lowest level during these months, further dimming the appeal.Spring weather in Abidjan
Though the concept of spring in the Western sense might not apply to the tropical climate of Abidjan, referring to the three-month period from March to May reveals insightful patterns. This period marks rising rainfall with an increase from 54mm (2.13") in March to 107mm (4.21") in May. The temperature treads a stable line of approximate highs from 30°C (86°F) to 30.6°C (87.1°F) and lows from 26.1°C (79°F) to 26.5°C (79.7°F).Summer weather in Abidjan
Adopting a seasonal lens, and focusing on June through August, the pattern of heavy rainfall persists, peaking at 232mm (9.13") in June then promptly drops to 52mm (2.05") by August. The temperature, however, takes a slight dip, with average highs dropping from 29.8°C (85.6°F) in May to 26.3°C (79.3°F) in August.Autumn weather in Abidjan
From September to November, rainfall sees a steady decline, from 109mm (4.29") in September to a moderate 62mm (2.44") by November, suggesting a drier shift. Contrastingly, temperatures initiate their upward climb after a cool summer, with average highs improving from 26.8°C (80.2°F) in September to 29.1°C (84.4°F) by November.Winter weather in Abidjan
In "winter", December to February, Abidjan sees a consistent climate trend, with temperatures ranging from highs of 29.9°C (85.8°F) in December to 30.3°C (86.5°F) in February, and lows barely fluctuating, sitting at a comfortable 25.5°C (77.9°F) in December and then rising to 26.3°C (79.3°F) in February. Rainfall drops to the yearly minimum during this period, with 33mm (1.3") registered in January.Weather in January
January in Abidjan exhibits comparatively less rainfall with 33mm (1.3") precipitation occurring over an estimated 16.1 days. The slight drop in temperature from December adds an element of chill in the air. A substantial level of humidity is in the atmosphere. Weather in January »Weather in February
In Abidjan, February sees a moderate increase in both temperature and rainfall from its preceding month. The levels of relative humidity rise slightly, and the city's cloud cover sees an increase, owing to the increase in precipitation. Weather in February »Weather in March
March carries on the trend from February, with a slight rise in temperature and rainfall levels in Abidjan. The month records its peak rainfall at 54mm (2.13"), collected over an estimated 21.7 days. Stickiness in the air increases owing to higher relative humidity. Weather in March »Weather in April
April in Abidjan witnesses similar weather patterns to March, with only a nominal rise in temperature. The atmospheric pressure remains stable, with extended daylight hours offering plenty of room for outdoor activities. The city's characteristic humidity persists. Weather in April »Weather in May
Abidjan in May experiences a substantial rise in rainfall with 107mm (4.21") precipitation, making it distinct compared to earlier months. Temperatures drop marginally. The sea reflects the change with a slight drop in its temperature. Weather in May »Weather in June
June is the wettest month in Abidjan, witnessing a dramatic increase in rainfall to 232mm (9.13"), well above the average seen previously this year. A significant change is observed in the lower temperatures and atmospheric pressure rises subtly. Weather in June »Weather in July
In Abidjan, July marks the beginning of a decline in rainfall and sees the sea at its coldest of 25.7°C (78.3°F). There is a slight decrease in temperature and the highest recorded atmospheric pressure for the year. The relative humidity reaches its maximum capacity. Weather in July »Weather in August
August witnesses a reduction in rainfall and temperatures in Abidjan from its preceding month. The sea remains relatively colder compared to the annual average. The wind speeds display little change, maintaining a pleasant breeze. Weather in August »Weather in September
September in Abidjan follows a similar trend to August, with minor fluctuations in weather parameters. There is an increase in temperature and a light decrease in rainfall recorded at 66mm (2.6") over an estimated 26.5 days. The stable wind speed and atmospheric pressure make for a peaceful environment. Weather in September »Weather in October
October sees a rise in both temperature and rainfall in Abidjan from the previous month. The relative humidity starts to drop as the city moves away from its peak monsoon period. Clear visibility and slightly increased wind speeds make it an ideal time for outdoor enthusiasts. Weather in October »Weather in November
Entering November, Abidjan sees a slight decrease in rainfall, lower than that experienced in October. Temperatures continue their upward climb, making it the warmer month compared to its predecessor. There is a drop in wind speed, resulting in a quiet and calming effect. Weather in November »Weather in December
December in Abidjan sees a return to significantly lower rainfalls and moderate temperatures. Recorded rainfall stands at 62mm (2.44") over 20.8 days that is lower than the previous month. The city experiences heightened wind gusts and a slight increase in atmospheric pressure. Weather in December »Updated: Jan 30, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
The least humid month in Abidjan is January, with an average relative humidity of 76%.
January is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 16.1 days and accumulates 33mm (1.3") of precipitation.
In Abidjan, Ivory Coast, during the entire year, the rain falls for 288.7 days and collects up to 1009mm (39.72") of precipitation.
The months with the most sunshine are January and April, with an average of 9.2h of sunshine.
The months with the highest UV index in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, are January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7.
In Abidjan, Ivory Coast, the peak average temperatures are observed in April, with a high of 30.6°C (87.1°F) and a low of 26.5°C (79.7°F).
April is the month with the warmest seawater, with an average sea temperature of 28.9°C (84°F).
June is the month with the most rainfall in Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Rain falls for 28.5 days and accumulates 232mm (9.13") of precipitation.
The month with the longest days in Abidjan is June, with an average of 12h and 24min of daylight.
June through September, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
The months with the least sunshine in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, are July and August, with an average of 5.5h of sunshine.
With average temperatures fluctuating between a high of 26.3°C (79.3°F) and a low of 23.4°C (74.1°F), August stands out as the coldest month in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
August is the month with the coldest seawater, with an average sea temperature of 24.4°C (75.9°F).
With an average relative humidity of 87%, September is the most humid month in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 11h and 48min of daylight.
Abidjan, Ivory Coast, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). GMT timezone is used over the entire year.
Average temperature
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is April (30.6°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is August (26.3°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is April (26.5°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is August (23.4°C).
Average pressure
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average pressure in January:
1010.8mbar - Average pressure in February:
1009.9mbar - Average pressure in March:
1010mbar - Average pressure in April:
1010.1mbar - Average pressure in May:
1011.3mbar - Average pressure in June:
1013.3mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1014mbar - Average pressure in August:
1013.8mbar - Average pressure in September:
1013.1mbar - Average pressure in October:
1011.6mbar - Average pressure in November:
1010.6mbar - Average pressure in December:
1010.7mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1014mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is February (1009.9mbar).
Average wind speed
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average wind speed in January:
11.2km/h - Average wind speed in February:
12.8km/h - Average wind speed in March:
13.3km/h - Average wind speed in April:
12.7km/h - Average wind speed in May:
12km/h - Average wind speed in June:
13km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
14.2km/h - Average wind speed in August:
14.3km/h - Average wind speed in September:
12.8km/h - Average wind speed in October:
11.7km/h - Average wind speed in November:
10.3km/h - Average wind speed in December:
10.3km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is August (14.3km/h).
The calmest months (with the lowest average wind speed) are November and December (10.3km/h).
Average humidity
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The month with the highest relative humidity is September (87%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is January (76%).
Average rainfall
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average rainfall in January:
33mm - Average rainfall in February:
40mm - Average rainfall in March:
54mm - Average rainfall in April:
58mm - Average rainfall in May:
107mm - Average rainfall in June:
232mm
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (232mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (33mm).
Average rainfall days
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average rainfall days in January:
16.1 days - Average rainfall days in February:
18.2 days - Average rainfall days in March:
21.7 days - Average rainfall days in April:
22.2 days - Average rainfall days in May:
26.8 days - Average rainfall days in June:
28.5 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
26.7 days - Average rainfall days in August:
25 days - Average rainfall days in September:
26.5 days - Average rainfall days in October:
28.4 days - Average rainfall days in November:
27.8 days - Average rainfall days in December:
20.8 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is June (28.5 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (16.1 days).
Average sea temperature
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is April (28.9°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is August (24.4°C).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 54min - Average daylight in February:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 6min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 12min - Average daylight in May:
12h and 24min - Average daylight in June:
12h and 24min
- Average daylight in July:
12h and 24min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 18min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 6min - Average daylight in October:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 54min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 48min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 24min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 48min).
- Average sunshine in January:
9h and 12min - Average sunshine in February:
8h and 54min - Average sunshine in March:
9h and 6min - Average sunshine in April:
9h and 12min - Average sunshine in May:
8h and 24min - Average sunshine in June:
6h and 18min
- Average sunshine in July:
5h and 30min - Average sunshine in August:
5h and 30min - Average sunshine in September:
6h and 6min - Average sunshine in October:
6h and 48min - Average sunshine in November:
6h and 36min - Average sunshine in December:
8h and 54min
The months with the most sunshine are January and April (Average sunshine: 9h and 12min).
The months with the least sunshine are July and August (Average sunshine: 5h and 30min).
Average sunshine days
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
- Average sunshine days in January:
12.3 days - Average sunshine days in February:
6.9 days - Average sunshine days in March:
5.8 days - Average sunshine days in April:
5.4 days - Average sunshine days in May:
2.5 days - Average sunshine days in June:
0.5 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
1.5 days - Average sunshine days in August:
2 days - Average sunshine days in September:
0.5 days - Average sunshine days in October:
0.9 days - Average sunshine days in November:
1.4 days - Average sunshine days in December:
6.2 days
The month with the most sunshine days is January (12.3 days).
The months with the least sunshine days are June and September (0.5 days).
Average UV index
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, October, November and December (UV index 7).
The months with the lowest UV index are June, July, August and September (UV index 6).
Average cloud cover
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 63).
The month with the least cloud cover is January (Cloud cover 23).
Average visibility
Abidjan, Ivory Coast
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
