Climate and monthly weather forecastAstana, Kazakhstan
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Astana
Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan, is subject to a Humid Continental climate, specifically falling under the category of no dry season, warm summer or Dfb according to the Köppen climate classification. This is characteristically associated with large seasonal temperature differentials and a warmth to hot summer. The city is located in the north-central region of the country, which has an influence on its weather conditions.The temperature in Astana fluctuates widely from sub-zero levels in winter to over 24.8°C (76.6°F) during summer. The highest average temperatures occur from June to August, starting from 24.8°C (76.6°F) in June, reaching a peak of 25.6°C (78.1°F) in July before dipping slightly to 24.8°C (76.6°F) in August. The lows can fall below freezing, with the coldest months being December through February, with average temperatures dropping to -26°C (-14.8°F) in December, -18.3°C (-0.9°F) in January, and -18°C (-0.4°F) in February.
Humidity stays relatively high throughout the year, with the highest levels seen in January and February at 92% and 91%, respectively. Rainfall averages vary through the year, with the highest levels observed in July averaging at 37mm (1.46"), and the lowest in January and February at 12mm (0.47") and 13mm (0.51"), respectively. Snow is typical from November till April, with the heaviest snowfall seen in November and December at 84mm (3.31") and 70mm (2.76") respectively.
The wind blows at various speeds across the year, reaching maximum speeds of 19km/h (11.8mph) in November and 18.7km/h (11.6mph) in December. The average amount of daylight varies as well, with the longest days witnessed in June with approximately 16.5 hours of daylight.
The best time to visit Astana
Considering the weather conditions, June through August present the most desirable period to visit Astana. The temperature during these months averages between 24.8°C (76.6°F) and 25.6°C (78.1°F), providing warmth without burdening heat. The daylight hours peak with 16.5 hours in June, gradually decreasing through July and August. This period also has the maximum amount of sunshine, averaging between 12.6 and 13 hours.The worst time to visit Astana
The harsh winter conditions from December to February make it the least suitable period to visit Astana, as temperatures plunge to extreme lows of -14.8°C (5.4°F) to -18.3°C (-0.9°F). Snowfall is also significant during these months, making outdoor activities nearly impossible. The days during this period are shorter with daylight hours dwindling down to just 8 hours per day in December and January.Spring weather in Astana
During spring months from March to May, Astana starts to warm up with temperatures ranging from -2.2°C (28°F) in March to 19.4°C (66.9°F) in May. The rainfall during this season ranges from 16mm (0.63") in March to 17mm (0.67") in May. Despite being the spring season, the city still experience snowfall in March and April, although at a significantly lower rate at 65mm (2.56") and 14mm (0.55") respectively.Summer weather in Astana
Summer in Astana is warm and inviting, with temperatures from June to August fluctuating between 24.8°C (76.6°F) and 25.6°C (78.1°F). Rainfall tends to increase during these months, averaging from 27mm (1.06") in June to 37mm (1.46") in July, before dipping down to 20mm (0.79") in August. Despite the summer season, Astana does not experience any snowfall during these months.Autumn weather in Astana
Autumn, from September to November, is cooler with temperatures ranging from 8.8°C (47.8°F) in October to -3°C (26.6°F) in November. Rainfall decreases steadily from 12mm (0.47") in September to 18mm (0.71") in November. Snowfall starts to make a comeback during this season, with heavy snow hitting the city from October with 34mm (1.34") and increasing to 84mm (3.31") in November.Winter weather in Astana
Winter in Astana is extraordinarily cold with temperatures from December to February plummeting from -9.1°C (15.6°F) to -18.3°C (-0.9°F). Snowfall reaches its peak during these months with an average of 70mm (2.76") in December and 50mm (1.97") in January. Despite the frigid temperatures, Astana receives minimal rain during winter with rainfall levels at around 12mm (0.47") to 16mm (0.63").Weather in January
Beginning a new year in Astana, Kazakhstan, the chilly period continues with the lowest temperatures of the year. January sees Astana under extreme cold, with temperatures plunging to an average low of -18.3°C (-0.9°F) and only reaching an average high of -11.6°C (11.1°F). Weather in January »Weather in February
February continues to maintain the bitterly cold climate of January, albeit with slightly improved conditions. The average temperatures rise marginally from the preceding month, with lows of -18°C (-0.4°F) and highs up to -10.1°C (13.8°F). Weather in February »Weather in March
March is a reprieve from the icy throes of January and February as Astana transitions into spring. Signs of the thaw are noticeable with the average temperatures jumping up to -9.9°C (14.2°F) at the low and -2.2°C (28°F) on the high side. Weather in March »Weather in April
April marks the definitive arrival of spring in Astana as the weather warms notably. Temperatures rise significantly into positive territory, ranging between 2.4°C (36.3°F) and 11.2°C (52.2°F) on average. With the last vestiges of snow almost gone, Astana blooms beautifully into spring with sprouting greens and blooming flowers. Weather in April »Weather in May
May brings a warm and sunny change, denoting the commencement of summer in Astana. The city sees the highest average increase in temperature, from 9.3°C (48.7°F) to 19.4°C (66.9°F). This transition attracts more daylight, making it an ideal period for sightseeing. Weather in May »Weather in June
June brings Astana's summer to its peak. Pleasant and warm days dominate this month, offering copious sunshine and enabling an array of outdoor activities. The lengthy daylight hours, culminating at 16.5 hours, guarantee abundant time for exploration. Weather in June »Weather in July
July is the warmest month in Astana with average temperature reaching an apex at 25.6°C (78.1°F). This is coupled with bountiful sunshine and moderate humidity, creating idyllic summer conditions. Visitors can participate in water games at the cultural-entertainment center, Duman, or take leisurely walks by the pristine Yesil River. Weather in July »Weather in August
August follows July's warm trend, but begins the gradual return to Astana's cooler weather. Temperatures start to exhibit a slight dip, maintaining highs of 24.8°C (76.6°F) and lows at 14.4°C (57.9°F). Still, plenty of sunshine and warmth persist, facilitating outdoor activities. Weather in August »Weather in September
September marks the official advent of autumn in Astana. Cooler temperatures set in, falling within the range of 8.6°C (47.5°F) to 18°C (64.4°F), making for crisp autumn days. The daylight hours begin to decrease, casting a beautiful play of colors over the city. Weather in September »Weather in October
October brings a significant drop in temperature as Astana transitions further into autumn. The increasing cold ushers in the first snowfall of the season late in the month. With daylight continuously decreasing, the city's panorama alters into a collage of fall hues. Weather in October »Weather in November
November sets the stage for Astana's imminent winter, marked by an uptick in snowfall occurrences and the reduction of daylight hours. The city witnesses a sharp decline in temperature, with lows reaching -7.9°C (17.8°F) and highs only reaching -3°C (26.6°F). Weather in November »Weather in December
December brings the full bearing of winter in Astana, signaled by plummeting temperatures down to an average low of -14.8°C (5.4°F). The cityscape turns into a remarkable spectacle of ice, turning Astana into a winter wonderland. Weather in December »Updated: Jan 31, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
Astana records the coldest temperatures in January, averaging a high of -11.6°C (11.1°F) and a low of -18.3°C (-0.9°F).
January and September are months with the least rain in Astana, Kazakhstan, when the rain falls for 0.9 days and typically aggregates up to 12mm (0.47") of rain.
In Astana, Kazakhstan, during the entire year, the rain falls for 80.4 days and collects up to 227mm (8.94") of precipitation.
Months with snowfall in Astana are January through May, October through December.
Throughout the year, there are 63 snowfall days, and 384mm (15.12") of snow is accumulated.
With an average relative humidity of 92%, February is the most humid month.
The least humid month in Astana, Kazakhstan, is May, with an average relative humidity of 46%.
In Astana, Kazakhstan, snow does not fall in June through September.
With an average of 16h and 30min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Astana, Kazakhstan.
With an average of 13h of sunshine, June has the most sunshine of the year.
June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the highest UV index.
The month of July sees the average highest temperatures in Astana, Kazakhstan, reaching 25.6°C (78.1°F) at the peak and 15.1°C (59.2°F) at the low.
July is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 13.8 days and accumulates 37mm (1.46") of precipitation.
November is the month with the most snowfall. Snow falls for 10.2 days and accumulates 84mm (3.31") of snow.
With an average of 8h and 0min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.
Astana does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). +05 timezone is used throughout the entire year.
The month with the least sunshine in Astana is December, with an average of 2.3h of sunshine.
The month with the lowest UV index is December, with an average maximum UV index of 1.
Average temperature
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average high temperature in January:
-11.6°C - Average high temperature in February:
-10.1°C - Average high temperature in March:
-2.2°C - Average high temperature in April:
11.2°C - Average high temperature in May:
19.4°C - Average high temperature in June:
24.8°C
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (25.6°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-11.6°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (15.1°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-18.3°C).
Average pressure
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average pressure in January:
1030.3mbar - Average pressure in February:
1029.7mbar - Average pressure in March:
1024mbar - Average pressure in April:
1019.1mbar - Average pressure in May:
1016.1mbar - Average pressure in June:
1010mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1008mbar - Average pressure in August:
1011.8mbar - Average pressure in September:
1017.3mbar - Average pressure in October:
1021.7mbar - Average pressure in November:
1026.7mbar - Average pressure in December:
1028.9mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1030.3mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1008mbar).
Average wind speed
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average wind speed in January:
16.9km/h - Average wind speed in February:
15.8km/h - Average wind speed in March:
16.9km/h - Average wind speed in April:
16.6km/h - Average wind speed in May:
16.4km/h - Average wind speed in June:
14.8km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
14.2km/h - Average wind speed in August:
14km/h - Average wind speed in September:
14.4km/h - Average wind speed in October:
16.3km/h - Average wind speed in November:
18km/h - Average wind speed in December:
18.1km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (18.1km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (14km/h).
Average humidity
Astana, Kazakhstan
The month with the highest relative humidity is February (92%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (46%).
Average rainfall
Astana, Kazakhstan
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (37mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January and September (12mm).
Average rainfall days
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average rainfall days in January:
0.9 days - Average rainfall days in February:
0.8 days - Average rainfall days in March:
4.8 days - Average rainfall days in April:
10.3 days - Average rainfall days in May:
10.2 days - Average rainfall days in June:
11.8 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
13.8 days - Average rainfall days in August:
9.7 days - Average rainfall days in September:
6.9 days - Average rainfall days in October:
7.5 days - Average rainfall days in November:
2.7 days - Average rainfall days in December:
1 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (13.8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (0.8 days).
Average snowfall
Astana, Kazakhstan
The month with the highest snowfall is November (84mm).
The months with the least snowfall are June, July, August and September (0mm).
Average snowfall days
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average snowfall days in January:
10.2 days - Average snowfall days in February:
10.3 days - Average snowfall days in March:
11.9 days - Average snowfall days in April:
2.8 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0.3 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0.4 days - Average snowfall days in October:
4.2 days - Average snowfall days in November:
10.2 days - Average snowfall days in December:
12.7 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is December (12.7 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July and August (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average daylight in January:
8h and 30min - Average daylight in February:
10h and 0min - Average daylight in March:
11h and 54min - Average daylight in April:
13h and 54min - Average daylight in May:
15h and 36min - Average daylight in June:
16h and 30min
- Average daylight in July:
16h and 0min - Average daylight in August:
14h and 30min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 36min - Average daylight in October:
10h and 42min - Average daylight in November:
8h and 54min - Average daylight in December:
8h and 0min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 16h and 30min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 8h and 0min).
- Average sunshine in January:
2h and 24min - Average sunshine in February:
4h and 0min - Average sunshine in March:
4h and 42min - Average sunshine in April:
7h and 42min - Average sunshine in May:
11h and 18min - Average sunshine in June:
13h and 0min
- Average sunshine in July:
12h and 36min - Average sunshine in August:
9h and 54min - Average sunshine in September:
8h and 0min - Average sunshine in October:
6h and 18min - Average sunshine in November:
3h and 30min - Average sunshine in December:
2h and 18min
The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 13h and 0min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 2h and 18min).
Average sunshine days
Astana, Kazakhstan
- Average sunshine days in January:
19.8 days - Average sunshine days in February:
18.7 days - Average sunshine days in March:
15.9 days - Average sunshine days in April:
16.6 days - Average sunshine days in May:
19 days - Average sunshine days in June:
16.3 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
15.3 days - Average sunshine days in August:
19.2 days - Average sunshine days in September:
21.2 days - Average sunshine days in October:
19.1 days - Average sunshine days in November:
16.5 days - Average sunshine days in December:
17.2 days
The month with the most sunshine days is September (21.2 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (15.3 days).
Average UV index
Astana, Kazakhstan
The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 6).
The month with the lowest UV index is December (UV index 1).
Average cloud cover
Astana, Kazakhstan
The month with the most cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 68).
The month with the least cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 26).
Average visibility
Astana, Kazakhstan
The months with the highest visibility are May, June, July, August and September (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March and December (8km).
