Climate and monthly weather forecastSarķand, Kazakhstan

Climate and monthly weather forecast

The climate of Sarķand

Sarķand, Kazakhstan, nestled in the Subartic zone, accords with the Köppen climate classification of Dfc, indicating a region characterized by severe winters, no dry season, and cool summers. Monthly weather reports, recorded as averages, outline climatic patterns that follow the Dfc guidelines closely.

The yearly temperature distribution exhibits a curve from lows in winter reaching its apex during the summer and decelerating back to low winter temperatures. With the highest average temperature of 27.3°C (81.1°F) recorded in July and the lowest average of -14.8°C (5.4°F) in January, the temperature change is consistent with the expectations of the Köppen classification. Temperature ranges encompassing the extreme cold of winter and the relatively moderate heat of summer are quite broad during the year, creating a remarkably diverse climate.

Similarly, patterns in rainfall and snowfall appear to be at odds with the assumptions of Dfc, attesting to the richness of Sarķand’s climate. July receives the least rainfall with 17mm (0.67"), while April experiences the most, amassing 31mm (1.22"). Despite being in the subarctic zone, snowfall predominates from October through April, with starkly noticeable peaks in November and December where it reaches 130mm (5.12") and 125mm (4.92"), respectively.

UV indexes remain low throughout the year and hover between 2 and 6, once again conforming to the Subarctic climate. An interesting trend is the relatively constant wind speed that averages around 10km/h (6.2mph) annually, reaching a peak gust of 16.5km/h (10.3mph) in July.

The best time to visit Sarķand

Given the variety of weather conditions in Sarķand, determining the ideal time to visit largely depends on the preferred activities. Generally speaking, if snow activities and winter landscapes are on the itinerary, choosing to travel between November and February would be advised due to the high snowfall. On the other hand, those desirous of avoiding the freezing cold could consider going during summer, specifically from June to August when temperatures are moderate, and rainfall is relatively minimal.

The worst time to visit Sarķand

Considering the severe winter climate, planning a visit to Sarķand during the colder months could be challenging. More specifically, January, receiving an average temperature as low as -14.8°C (5.4°F), proves to be the most challenging period due to the extreme temperature and substantial snowfall. Hence, it would likely be the least feasible time to visit, particularly for those unsuitable for cold-weather conditions.

Spring weather in Sarķand

Spring, spanning from March to May, signals a period of transition in Sarķand. Temperatures escalate from -3.3°C (26.1°F) in March to a warmer 19.3°C (66.7°F) in May, while snowfall diminishes, ceasing completely by May. Correspondingly, rainfall increases with April exhibiting maximum average rainfall of 31mm (1.22"). Overall, Spring in Sarķand embodies a period of significant weather change.

Summer weather in Sarķand

Summer in Sarķand extends from June until August and is welcomed by a notable increase in temperature. The temperatures in these months range from 24.5°C (76.1°F) to 27.3°C (81.1°F). Respite from the rainfall during July and August, with 17mm (0.67") and 15mm (0.59") respectively, offer tolerable conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn weather in Sarķand

Autumn encapsulates the months between September and November. Though September starts with a gentle 20.2°C (68.4°F), temperatures drop as low as 2.9°C (37.2°F) by November. Contrastingly, snowfall is observed increasing, especially in November where it reaches 130mm (5.12") from nil in September.

Winter weather in Sarķand

Winter in Sarķand, lasting from December to February, is characterized by cold and snowy weather. With temperatures oscillating between -14.8°C (5.4°F) in January and -2.3°C (27.9°F) in December, winters are demonstratively frigid. Moreover, snowfall is significant during these months, making Sarķand a winter wonderland, although, visibility could potentially be reduced due to the copious snow.

Weather in January

January weather in Sarķand, Kazakhstan is marked by extreme cold. Notable is the average high temperature that only reaches -4.4°C (24.1°F) while the lows can plummet to a bone-chilling -14.8°C (5.4°F). This harsh climate is further characterized by frequent snowfall and consistent cloud cover. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Transitioning from January to February, Sarķand experiences minimal improvement in temperature. The prevalent conditions resemble those in January, with cold temperatures, substantial snowfall and high relative humidity. The daylight hours increase gradually, indicating the approach of spring. Weather in February »

Weather in March

A significant temperature change is observed in March, transforming the city from a winter wonderland to spring's doorstep. The average high temperature gets a boost, reaching 4.2°C (39.6°F). Signs of thawing snow are evident, and locals are exposed to an increase in rainfall. Weather in March »

Weather in April

Summer's intro gets underway by April in Sarķand with the temperatures climbing further, resulting in less snowfall and increased periods of rain. The climate becomes more clement; springtime is evident with temperature highs of 13.9°C (57°F). Weather in April »

Weather in May

In the progression to May, the environmental conditions in Sarķand start to exhibit typical summer characteristics. Temperature highs escalate to 19.3°C (66.7°F), making it an essential part of travel plans for those seeking moderate climate conditions. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June's arrival in Sarķand brings longer days, warmer temperatures, and ample sunshine. With the highest UV index of 6, locals and tourists alike need to protect their skin outdoors. Weather conditions during this period facilitate diverse activities, from sightseeing to various outdoor sports. Weather in June »

Weather in July

The zenith of summer in Sarķand is marked by July, wherein the average high temperature reaches an annual peak of 27.3°C (81.1°F). The city, at this time, sees minimal rainfall and snowfall is non-existent. Enhanced temperatures coupled with high UV index values dictate suitable protective measures during outdoor activities. Weather in July »

Weather in August

As the summer reaches its tail end in August, weather conditions in Sarķand start moderating. The temperature declines slightly with an average high of 26°C (78.8°F) but is still among the warmest months. This period is characterized by low rainfall and adequate sunshine duration which continues to favor outdoor activities. Weather in August »

Weather in September

The arrival of September in Sarķand signals the onset of autumn with the temperature continuing to descend further, now averaging a high of 20.2°C (68.4°F). An increase in rainfall, alongside receding daylight hours, indicates a shift in seasons. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October witnesses a steeper drop in temperatures as winter starts to hint its arrival in Sarķand. This month also stands out for its change in the nature of precipitation; from rain to snow, with the latter clocking at 14mm (0.55"). Weather in October »

Weather in November

November in Sarķand is characterized by the settling in of winter. Gearing up for the frigid season, average high temperatures drop dramatically to 2.9°C (37.2°F). Of significant note is the high visibility, implying clear skies despite the drop in mercury. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December ushers in the heart of winter in Sarķand, which is marked by short days and lengthy nights. The mercury continues to plunge, with lowest temperatures averaging -10.2°C (13.6°F). The frequent snowfall and high cloud cover intensify the wintery sensation. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

Sarķand's temperature records reveal January as the coldest month, marked by average highs of -4.4°C (24.1°F) and lows of -14.8°C (5.4°F).

January is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 7.8 days and accumulates 14mm (0.55") of precipitation.

In Sarķand, during the entire year, the rain falls for 118.5 days and collects up to 261mm (10.28") of precipitation.

Months with snowfall in Sarķand are January through April, October through December.

Throughout the year, there are 45.7 snowfall days, and 582mm (22.91") of snow is accumulated.

With an average of 6.3h of sunshine, January has the least sunshine of the year.

January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the lowest UV index in Sarķand.

The most humid month is February, with an average relative humidity of 80%.

May through September are months without snowfall in Sarķand, Kazakhstan.

June is the month with the most rainfall in Sarķand, Kazakhstan. Rain falls for 13.3 days and accumulates 33mm (1.3") of precipitation.

June has the longest days of the year in Sarķand, with an average of 15h and 36min of daylight.

The months with the highest UV index are June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 6.

The warmest temperatures in Sarķand occur during July, when averages reach a peak of 27.3°C (81.1°F) and a low of 15.3°C (59.5°F).

July has the most sunshine of the year, with an average of 11.9h of sunshine.

The least humid month is August, with an average relative humidity of 39%.

The month with the most snowfall is November, when snow falls for 6.3 days and typically aggregates up to 130mm (5.12") of snow.

With an average of 8h and 48min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Sarķand, Kazakhstan.

Sarķand, Kazakhstan, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +05 timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (27.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-4.4°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (15.3°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-14.8°C).

Average pressure
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is December (1029.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1006.8mbar).

Average wind speed
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (10.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is January (5.6km/h).

Average humidity
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (80%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is August (39%).

Average rainfall
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (33mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (14mm).

Average rainfall days
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The months with the highest number of rainy days are April and June (13.3 days).
The months with the least rainy days are February and August (7.3 days).

Average snowfall
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the highest snowfall is November (130mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August and September (0mm).

Average snowfall days
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is December (10.5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July, August and September (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 15h and 36min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 8h and 48min).

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 11h and 54min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 6h and 18min).

Average sunshine days
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the most sunshine days is August (18.1 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is June (12.1 days).

Average UV index
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index 2).

Average cloud cover
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The month with the most cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 33).
The month with the least cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 12).

Average visibility
Sarķand, Kazakhstan

The months with the highest visibility are April, May, June, July, August, September and October (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is February (8km).