Climate and monthly weather forecastGakoura, Mali
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Gakoura
The Köppen climate classification identifies Gakoura, Mali, as situated in a subtropical steppe zone, known as BSh. This climate type comes with high temperatures year-round, less rainfall, a very low humidity percentage, and abundant sunlight. All these elements, combined with its geographical position in Mali's sub-Saharan region, contribute to Gakoura's dry and hot climate.Looking at weather data throughout the year, Gakoura exhibits hot conditions with minimal yearly differences. Temperatures remain high all year round, rising from 34.4°C (93.9°F) in January to peak at 42.3°C (108.1°F) in May before gradually declining to 34.8°C (94.6°F) in December. Lows range from 17.9°C (64.2°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in June, making for warm nights especially during the summer months.
The town records persistently low relative humidity levels below 16% during the cooler months, with a gradual increase from May to a peak of 70% in August. Then it declines again to reach around 16% by December. Rainfall in Gakoura is almost negligible from January to April, and in November and December, ranging between 0mm (0") and 1mm (0.04") on average. However, a distinct wet period is observed from June to September, with rainfall peaking at 109mm (4.29") in August, which is the most humid month.
Gakoura has plenty of sunshine, with daylight hours ranging from 11.3 hours in December to 13 hours in June and total sunshine hours between 8.3 hours in August and 9.9 hours in April and March. The UV index increases from a low of 6 in December to a high of 9 in May and June.
The best time to visit Gakoura
Undeniably, the best time to visit Gakoura for pleasant weather and outdoor activities is between November and April. During this time, temperatures are modestly lower, between 34.4°C (93.9°F) and 42.2°C (108°F), compared to the summer months. Relative humidity is low, varying between 15% and 21%, making the climate especially suitable for visitors who prefer dry conditions. The rainfall ranges from 0mm (0") in January and February to only 6mm (0.24") in May, indicating virtually dry conditions. The UV index ranges from 6 to 9, worth considering when planning outdoor activities.The worst time to visit Gakoura
Tourists should avoid coming to Gakoura from June to September as these months constitute the wet season. With rainfall ranging from 66mm (2.6") to 109mm (4.29"), coupled with high temperatures from 36.6°C (97.9°F) to 40.8°C (105.4°F) and high relative humidity from 54% to 70%, the climate becomes uncomfortably hot and humid.Spring weather in Gakoura
Despite its subtropical steppe climate, Gakoura does experience some variation symbolic of a spring season—occurring approximately from March to May. During this period, the average high temperature gradually increases from 40.2°C (104.4°F) to 42.3°C (108.1°F). The low temperature follows a similar pattern, increasing from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 29.2°C (84.6°F). At the same time, a gradual increase in rainfall can be noticed, going from negligible 1mm (0.04") in March to 6mm (0.24") in May.Summer weather in Gakoura
In a subtropical steppe climate such as Gakoura's, the summer months of June to September are typically very hot, humid, and wet. Average high temperatures range from 36.6°C (97.9°F) to 40.8°C (105.4°F), and low temperatures range from 24.8°C (76.6°F) to 30°C (86°F). Rainfall significantly increases and peaks at 109mm (4.29") in August, increasing the relative humidity to a high of 70% in the same month.Autumn weather in Gakoura
The autumn period in Gakoura, approximately from October to November, brings a marked transition in weather conditions. Average high temperatures decrease from 38.2°C (100.8°F) in October to 37.4°C (99.3°F) in November, with the low temperatures ranging from 26°C (78.8°F) to 23.4°C (74.1°F). Importantly, the rainfall decreases dramatically from 8mm (0.31") in October to just 1mm (0.04") in November, leading to a decrease in relative humidity from 42% to 21%.Winter weather in Gakoura
The wintertime in Gakoura, roughly from December to February, exhibits drier and somewhat cooler conditions. Average high temperatures range from 34.8°C (94.6°F) in December to 34.4°C (93.9°F) in January before slightly increasing to 36.8°C (98.2°F) in February. Even the low temperatures remain comfortably warm, between 17.9°C (64.2°F) and 19.5°C (67.1°F). With just 1mm (0.04") of rainfall seen in January and no rainfall in February, the winter months in Gakoura remain predominantly dry and sunny.Weather in January
Gakoura, Mali, experiences a comfortable and dry January marking the beginning of the year, signaling the winter in a subtle tone. The temperatures are neither extreme nor very low with highs of 34.4°C (93.9°F). The clear sky, accompanied by enough daylight hours, makes outdoor exploration a good idea. Weather in January »Weather in February
Moving towards February, Gakoura experiences a shift in the overall climate. The temperatures slightly rise, leading to warmer afternoons. While the rainfall remains missing, there’s a subtle drop in the number of sunny days. As compared to January, the cooler nights turn a tad warmer. Weather in February »Weather in March
Weather in Gakoura goes through a transition in March as the temperatures start to reach the year’s first high of 40.2°C (104.4°F). A mix of temperature escalation and the rain playing truant from the weather scene means it's time to gear up for the heat days. Weather in March »Weather in April
April brings the hot season a step closer in Gakoura with soaring temperatures. Although the temperatures shoot upwards, evenings are somewhat soothing compared to afternoons. The first traces of rain appear in a negligible amount, indicating a shift towards the rainy season in the following months. Weather in April »Weather in May
May in Gakoura is noticeably warmer than before, positioning us right at the threshold of the hot season. The city offers scorching afternoons and warm yet pleasant evenings to the residents and visitors. Subtly indicating the onset of the rainy season, the first notable rain of the year strikes this month with an accumulation of 6mm (0.24"). Weather in May »Weather in June
June witnesses a significant twist in Gakoura weather with maximum temperatures reaching 40.8°C (105.4°F). Despite the increase in maximum temperature, nights become quite cool providing a respite from the scorching days. Also, the arrival of pre-monsoon showers doubles the precipitation seen in May, preparing the city for the upcoming rainy season. Weather in June »Weather in July
July is a distinctive month in Gakoura as it welcomes the monsoon season. Rainfall reaches its annual peak at 68mm (2.68") indicating the full swing of the rainy season. While showers dominate the cityscape, cloud coverage also increases darkening the sky most of the time. Weather in July »Weather in August
August is the coolest period in Gakoura, somewhat influenced by the continued rainfall. A visible dip in the maximum temperature along with increasing rain showers characterizes the month. Although the rain volume is higher than July reaching 109mm (4.29"), the number of sunny days does not decrease drastically. Weather in August »Weather in September
September marks the withdrawal of monsoons in Gakoura. Rainfall starts to retreat significantly to 66mm (2.6"), from its peak in August. The maximum temperatures start to climb up again, symbolizing the return of hot and dry weather. Weather in September »Weather in October
October in Gakoura witnesses a drastic decline in the rainfall. The temperatures rise to 38.2°C (100.8°F), as the rainy season retreats fully, and the dry season returns. While the afternoons become hotter, the evenings cool down due to the withdrawing monsoons. Weather in October »Weather in November
With a remarkable decline in rainfall to just 1mm (0.04"), November sets the stage for the dry winter season. The temperatures continue to fall as days become shorter. While there is a noticeable drop in the maximum temperatures, nights become significantly chillier marking the onset of winter. Weather in November »Weather in December
December in Gakoura is generally calm and relatively cold, wrapping up the year on a peaceful note. The temperatures continue their downward trend, offering chilly nights to the citizens. Absence of rainfall, a feature of this month makes it the driest in the year. Weather in December »Updated: Aug 7, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
January, February and December are months without rainfall.
Throughout the year, there are 64.9 rainfall days, and 273mm (10.75") of precipitation is accumulated.
February and March, with an average relative humidity of 14%, are the least humid months in Gakoura.
Months with rainfall are March through November.
The months with the most sunshine are March and April, with an average of 9.9h of sunshine.
April and May, with an average maximum UV index of 9, are months with the highest UV index.
May is the month when Gakoura sees the average highest temperatures, with a high of 42.3°C (108.1°F) and a low of 29.2°C (84.6°F).
The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 13h and 0min of daylight.
August is the month when Gakoura, Mali, experiences its coldest temperatures, averaging a high of 33.7°C (92.7°F) and a low of 24.8°C (76.6°F).
The most humid month in Gakoura is August, with an average relative humidity of 70%.
The month with the most rainfall is August, when the rain falls for 18.3 days and typically aggregates up to 109mm (4.29") of precipitation.
August has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 8.3h of sunshine.
The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 11h and 18min of daylight.
Gakoura does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). GMT timezone is used throughout the entire year.
The month with the lowest UV index is December, with an average maximum UV index of 6.
Average temperature
Gakoura, Mali
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is May (42.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is August (33.7°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is June (30°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (17.9°C).
Average pressure
Gakoura, Mali
- Average pressure in January:
1013mbar - Average pressure in February:
1011.2mbar - Average pressure in March:
1009.6mbar - Average pressure in April:
1008.2mbar - Average pressure in May:
1008.4mbar - Average pressure in June:
1009.9mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1011mbar - Average pressure in August:
1011.3mbar - Average pressure in September:
1011.3mbar - Average pressure in October:
1010.1mbar - Average pressure in November:
1010.6mbar - Average pressure in December:
1012.7mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1013mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is April (1008.2mbar).
Average wind speed
Gakoura, Mali
- Average wind speed in January:
11.5km/h - Average wind speed in February:
11.6km/h - Average wind speed in March:
10.3km/h - Average wind speed in April:
9.5km/h - Average wind speed in May:
10.3km/h - Average wind speed in June:
11.9km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
12.1km/h - Average wind speed in August:
10.8km/h - Average wind speed in September:
8.5km/h - Average wind speed in October:
7.7km/h - Average wind speed in November:
8.8km/h - Average wind speed in December:
11.6km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (12.1km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is October (7.7km/h).
Average humidity
Gakoura, Mali
The month with the highest relative humidity is August (70%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are February and March (14%).
Average rainfall
Gakoura, Mali
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (109mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January, February and December (0mm).
Average rainfall days
Gakoura, Mali
- Average rainfall days in January:
0.3 days - Average rainfall days in February:
0 days - Average rainfall days in March:
0.8 days - Average rainfall days in April:
1.9 days - Average rainfall days in May:
3.8 days - Average rainfall days in June:
6 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
12.7 days - Average rainfall days in August:
18.3 days - Average rainfall days in September:
14.7 days - Average rainfall days in October:
5.7 days - Average rainfall days in November:
0.5 days - Average rainfall days in December:
0.2 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (18.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Gakoura, Mali
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 24min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 42min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 6min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 30min - Average daylight in May:
12h and 48min - Average daylight in June:
13h and 0min
- Average daylight in July:
12h and 54min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 36min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 12min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 48min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 30min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 18min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 13h and 0min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 18min).
- Average sunshine in January:
9h and 36min - Average sunshine in February:
9h and 42min - Average sunshine in March:
9h and 54min - Average sunshine in April:
9h and 54min - Average sunshine in May:
9h and 48min - Average sunshine in June:
9h and 42min
- Average sunshine in July:
9h and 0min - Average sunshine in August:
8h and 18min - Average sunshine in September:
9h and 0min - Average sunshine in October:
9h and 48min - Average sunshine in November:
9h and 42min - Average sunshine in December:
9h and 36min
The months with the most sunshine are March and April (Average sunshine: 9h and 54min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 8h and 18min).
Average sunshine days
Gakoura, Mali
- Average sunshine days in January:
30.8 days - Average sunshine days in February:
28.2 days - Average sunshine days in March:
30.3 days - Average sunshine days in April:
28 days - Average sunshine days in May:
26.3 days - Average sunshine days in June:
21.6 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
16.3 days - Average sunshine days in August:
10.6 days - Average sunshine days in September:
13 days - Average sunshine days in October:
23.7 days - Average sunshine days in November:
29.3 days - Average sunshine days in December:
30.8 days
The months with the most sunshine days are January and December (30.8 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (10.6 days).
Average UV index
Gakoura, Mali
The months with the highest UV index are April and May (UV index 9).
The month with the lowest UV index is December (UV index 6).
Average cloud cover
Gakoura, Mali
The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 35).
The month with the least cloud cover is April (Cloud cover 6).
Average visibility
Gakoura, Mali
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
