Climate and monthly weather forecastSanga, Mali

The climate of Sanga

Sanga, Mali, falls under the Subtropical steppe climate according to the Köppen climate classification, bearing the signature BSh. Located in the tropical region of West Africa, Sanga experiences high temperatures throughout the year with minimal variations. The town's geographical position near the Sahara Desert influences the prevalent warm conditions.

Throughout the year, the temperatures tend to range between 15°C (59°F) and 40°C (104°F), with the lowest average temperatures recorded in the month of January at 15°C (59°F), and the highest average temperatures appearing in April and May at 40°C (104°F). There exists an evident rainfall pattern with the wettest months falling between May and September. July peaks with an average of 130mm (5.12") of rainfall. The remainder of the year, specifically January, February, November, and December, encounters almost negligible rainfall.

Sunshine is abundant in Sanga with an average duration of 8 to 9 hours per day throughout the year. This abundance corroborates the high UV index, which is at its maximum (12) from February to September, suggesting the need for sun protection during these months.

The best time to visit Sanga

For tourists considering Sanga for their next visit, the months of November to February pose as the most conducive time. During these months, the temperatures are relatively lower, moving from 15°C (59°F) to 18°C (64.4°F), and rainfall is virtually non-existent. The daylight hours are around 11.5 hours, giving visitors ample time to explore while exposing them to a sunlight duration of around 9 hours daily. These months fall under the winter season in Sanga, presenting a moderate warmth that most visitors may find comfortable and enjoyable.

The worst time to visit Sanga

For those with a low tolerance for high temperatures and humidity, the stretch from May to September could prove challenging. Temperatures reach a scorching 40°C (104°F), coupled with the highest rainfall, hitting its peak in August with 168mm (6.61"). This period marks the onset of summer and extends up to early autumn. High temperatures and heavy rains may affect travel plans and outdoor activities, hence, it is not the most ideal time for a visit.

Spring weather in Sanga

The spring months in Sanga cover most of March, April and May. During this period, the town experiences temperatures climbing from 31°C (87.8°F) in March to a peak of 40°C (104°F) in April and May. The rainfall increases from 1mm (0.04") in March to 19mm (0.75") in May. Sunshine remains consistent at 9 hours daily with UV index peaking at 12, which calls for adequate sun protection.

Summer weather in Sanga

Summers in Sanga, from June to mid-September, are hot and wet. Temperatures sit between 34°C (93.2°F) and 40°C (104°F) while rainfall accumulates to 130mm (5.12") in July and 168mm (6.61") in August. Despite the rains, sunshine is not compromised as it consistently sticks to the 8 to 9 hours range daily. The UV index remains at its peak during these months, emphasizing the need for extensive sun protection.

Autumn weather in Sanga

Autumn in Sanga commences in mid-September and ebbs off in November. This period observes a gradual reduction in temperatures from a high of 34°C (93.2°F) in September to 35°C (95°F) in November. Rainfall drastically decreases from 96mm (3.78") in September to just 1mm (0.04") in November. Sunshine hours return to 9 daily, bearing testimony to a high UV index of 11 in September and 10 in November.

Winter weather in Sanga

Winter in Sanga is represented by the months of December, January, and February. During this period, daily temperatures vary from a low of 15°C (59°F) in January to a high of 31°C (87.8°F) in December. Rainfall is practically absent in these months, while sunshine hours per day rank around 9 and the UV index ranges from 9 to 10. Despite being the coolest months, sun protection remains critical due to the substantial sun exposure.

Weather in January

The beginning of the year in Sanga, Mali, is imbued with dry and warm conditions. The heat begins to ramp up from 15°C (59°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), significantly higher than the rest of the year. The skies above Sanga are typically saturated with sunlight for about 11.4 hours per day, a feature that sustains the warm conditions. Weather in January »

Weather in February

The town of Sanga continues to be treated to sunny and hot conditions into February. A slight fluctuation in temperature, when contrasted to January, is notable as the mercury soars between 18°C (64.4°F) and 35°C (95°F), pushing the heatwave to a new margin. Weather in February »

Weather in March

As the year progresses to March in Sanga, the heat starts to become more intense. The temperature can escalate from 22°C (71.6°F) to a scorching 37°C (98.6°F) in this month, the setting itself apart as one of the hottest months of the year. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April weather in Sanga sees a further upsurge in temperatures as well as a significant rise in rainfall. The recorded downpours mark the initiation of the rainy season, but the primary weather pattern remains heated with temperatures fluctuating from 25°C (77°F) to 40°C (104°F), the highest register in the year. Weather in April »

Weather in May

In May, the Sanga weather changes its course and transitions fully into the rainy season. Despite indicating the highest low-temperature average of 27°C (80.6°F), the month witnesses a slight dip in the heat when compared to April. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June in Sanga hues an interesting pattern as the temperature stabilizes and Sanga undergoes a meteorological makeover. The quantity of rainfall peaks at 62mm (2.44"), providing Sanga with a much-needed respite from the relentless heat. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July marks the peak of the rainy season in Sanga, with a substantial increase in rainfall observed. The highlight of the July climate rests in the rainfall reaching 130mm (5.12"), its highest mark in the year. Even though the days grow shorter, the temperature continues to stay high. Weather in July »

Weather in August

As Sanga transitions into August, the rainy runs its course. The August weather conditions are dictated by the highest observed rainfall of 168mm (6.61") for the year, ensuring a continuation of optimum conditions for the local flora and fauna. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September signals a return to characteristic dry conditions in Sanga after the intense rainy season. Although the transition is marked by a significant decrease in rainfall to 96mm (3.78"), this month still holds the third-highest rainfall totals for the year. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October in Sanga welcomes a gradual retreat of the rainy season, with rainfall lowering notably to 22mm (0.87"). The temperatures stabilize to familiar levels, providing consistently warm conditions throughout the month. October’s weather pattern is dominated by longer daylight hours and an increase in sunshine time. Weather in October »

Weather in November

With the arrival of November, Sanga experiences a shift back to its dry and hot weather pattern. The month stands out due to its return to minimum levels of rainfall, dipping to 1mm (0.04"). The clouds begin to part, allowing more sunlight to pass through warming up the town. Weather in November »

Weather in December

By December, Sanga settles into a period of sustained dryness coupled with high heat. The weather remarkably follows the pattern set by the first month of the year with temperatures steadying between 16°C (60.8°F) and 32°C (89.6°F). Weather in December »