Climate and monthly weather forecastSaint-Pierre, Martinique
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Saint-Pierre
Saint-Pierre, nestled on the island of Martinique, boasts a predominantly tropical rainforest climate. This categorization is in accordance with the Köppen climate classification system, representing the identifying code 'Af'. Situated in a geographical location that enjoys year-round high temperatures, rainfall is abundant.Observing the climatological data, it becomes clear that all the parameters embody coherent patterns. The temperature highs and lows, both on land and at sea, mirror a certain regularity. From a 27°C (80.6°F) high in January and February, the temperature gently escalates to 30°C (86°F) in August and subsequently diminishes to 28°C (82.4°F) in December. Temperature lows share a similar trajectory, augmenting from 20°C (68°F) in the initial months to 23°C (73.4°F) in summer and relapsing to 21°C (69.8°F) toward the year-end.
A careful look at rainfall trends reveals an escalating pattern from a reasonable 152mm (5.98") in January to a hefty 286mm (11.26") in August, falling marginally to 198mm (7.8") by December. Correspondingly, the number of rainfall days too grows from 19 days at the year’s start, peaking at 27 days in September, and slowly mitigates to 19 days by December.
The daytime and sunshine hours exhibit an oscillatory pattern, varying from 11.4 hours in January, reaching 13 hours in June, and then diminishing to 11.3 hours by December. UV index climbs from 9 in January to a extreme 12 between March and September, before falling to 8 by December. These patterns underline the regularity characteristic of tropical rainforest climates and make Saint-Pierre undeniably attractive to visitors seeking predictably warm and wet conditions.
The best time to visit Saint-Pierre
Cleaving the year into intervals, the finest time to visit Saint-Pierre is from March to May. During this period, the city enjoys an optimal balance of weather conditions. High temperatures hover around 28°C (82.4°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) while lows range from 20°C (68°F) to 22°C (71.6°F), making these months perfectly suited for outdoor activities. Moreover with average daylight hours at 12.5 in April, visitors have ample daylight for exploration and enjoyment. However, it's worth preparing for rainfall between 96mm (3.78") to 158mm (6.22") during these months with rainfall days fluctuating from 13 to 18.The worst time to visit Saint-Pierre
Regardless of its warm and inviting climate, the peak monsoon months between August and November may pose challenges for some tourists. High rainfall ranging from 274mm (10.79") to 286mm (11.26") and 22 to 27 rainfall days per month makes these months the least favorable for a visit. Given the already warm temperatures, heavy rainfall, and high humidity levels, these months might not be the most comfortable for all visitors.Spring weather in Saint-Pierre
Springtime in Saint-Pierre is marked by gradually rising temperatures and rainfall. The months of March, April, and May see high temperatures ranging from 28°C (82.4°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) and low temperatures escalating from 20°C (68°F) to 22°C (71.6°F). With daylight hours increasing from 12.1 hours to 12.8 hours over the course of spring, visitors can expect longer days perfect for outdoor activities.Summer weather in Saint-Pierre
Summer in Saint-Pierre means warmth, rainfall, and abundant sunlight. From June to August, the high temperature peaks at 29°C (84.2°F) to 30°C (86°F) while the low temperature reaches a mild 23°C (73.4°F). Frequent rainfall is a characteristic feature of this season, peaking at 286mm (11.26") in August. However, with nearly 13 hours of daylight in June, there's sufficient time to revel in the tropical atmosphere.Autumn weather in Saint-Pierre
Autumn in Saint-Pierre witnesses a steady fall in temperature and augmentation in rainfall. September to November records high temperatures of 29°C (84.2°F), dwindling to 28°C (82.4°F) towards November. Corresponding low temperatures remain at a pleasant 23°C (73.4°F) for September and October, falling to 22°C (71.6°F) in November. Rainfall persists, peaking at 281mm (11.06") in November.Winter weather in Saint-Pierre
Winter in Saint-Pierre is characterized by relatively lower temperatures and decreased rainfall. The months from December to February register high temperatures fluctuating from 27°C (80.6°F) to 28°C (82.4°F) and low temperatures alternating between 20°C (68°F) and 21°C (69.8°F). While the rainfall decreases to a range of 117mm (4.61") to 198mm (7.8"), daylight gradually falls from 11.8 hours in December to 11.4 hours by February. As is typical of a tropical climate, winters remain pleasantly warm, making it a great time to visit for those looking to escape harsher climates.Weather in January
January in Saint-Pierre, Martinique contributes to the climatic diversity of the region with fluctuating high temperatures and unusual rainfall patterns. The city records a high temperature of 27°C (80.6°F) and a lower limit of 20°C (68°F). Weather in January »Weather in February
As we journey into February, the balmy hub of Saint-Pierre witnesses relatively less rainfall, a primary distinguishing feature when contrasted with January. This subtropical paradise on the west coast of Martinique begins to settle into a steady weather pattern, with rainfall dropping to 117mm (4.61") over 15 days. Weather in February »Weather in March
March in Saint-Pierre sees a noticeably minor rise in temperature, signalling the onset of summer. Despite this slight increase in temperature, rainfall further decreases, registering a value of 96mm (3.78") over 15 days. With ample daylight, the city's photogenic landscape becomes brighter, augmenting its tropical appeal. Weather in March »Weather in April
In April, Saint-Pierre embraces the full bloom of summer with increased daylight hours and warmer temperatures. Rainfall increases slightly from March levels to reach 121mm (4.76") over 13 days, pointing to the inherent unpredictability of weather patterns. Weather in April »Weather in May
May in Saint-Pierre marks the transition from the moderate spring weather to a fully awakened summer. Rainfall witnesses a substantial increase from the previous month with a total of 158mm (6.22") over 18 days. Despite this shift, daylight and sunshine hours remain almost unchanged, promoting the island city's ever-present aura of warmth. Weather in May »Weather in June
Designated as the official commencement of summer, June in Saint-Pierre is characterized by heavier rainfall and steadily increasing temperatures. A notable feature of June's weather is the precipitation level touching 218mm (8.58") over 21 days. Weather in June »Weather in July
In July, Saint-Pierre's climate is at the height of summer, exhibiting temperatures and rainfall averages as proof. The city sees its highest level of rainfall measuring 267mm (10.51") over 22 days during this month. The number of daylight hours starts to decrease, hinting at the gradual approach towards autumn. Weather in July »Weather in August
Saint-Pierre’s climatic narrative continues in August with temperatures and rainfall akin to July, crafting a harmonious weather pattern. A slightly higher rainfall level of 286mm (11.26") dispersed over 22 days characterizes the city's weather. Weather in August »Weather in September
September in Saint-Pierre greets autumn with a gradual decrease in temperatures but keeps the high rainfall pattern from summer. The month records a rainfall of 277mm (10.91") over a maximum 27 days. Daylight continues to shorten, creating somewhat cooler evenings and amplifying the city's tropical ambiance. Weather in September »Weather in October
As October unfolds in Saint-Pierre, the city witnesses a minute increase in temperature, accompanied by a diminishing rainfall pattern. However, the decline in precipitation is minimal, and the city records rainfall of 274mm (10.79") over 19 days this month. Weather in October »Weather in November
With the advent of November, Saint-Pierre’s climate exhibits moderate seasonal effects with a further decrease in rainfall and a small dip in temperatures. Rainfall drops to 281mm (11.06") over 20 days, whereas temperatures remain largely consistent with the previous month. Weather in November »Weather in December
December in Saint-Pierre is a testament to the diverse climatic range the city experiences. Temperatures drop slightly, as does the rainfall, which measures at 198mm (7.8") over 19 days. A sunny Christmas is on the cards, as daylight hours limit around the 11.3h mark. Weather in December »Updated: Feb 4, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
Saint-Pierre witnesses its lowest temperatures in January and February, reaching an average of 27°C (80.6°F).
Throughout the year, there are 230 rainfall days, and 2445mm (96.26") of precipitation is accumulated.
January through May and August, with an average of 8h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine.
February is the month with the coldest seawater, with an average sea temperature of 26.9°C (80.4°F).
March is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 15 days and accumulates 96mm (3.78") of precipitation.
The months with the highest UV index in Saint-Pierre are March through September, with an average maximum UV index of 12.
With an average of 13h and 0min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Saint-Pierre, Martinique.
June, July, September through December, with an average of 7h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine in Saint-Pierre, Martinique.
During August and September, Saint-Pierre experiences its average highest temperatures, peaking at 30°C (86°F).
August is the month with the most rainfall in Saint-Pierre. Rain falls for 22 days and accumulates 286mm (11.26") of precipitation.
September is the month with the warmest seawater in Saint-Pierre, with an average sea temperature of 29.4°C (84.9°F).
The month with the shortest days in Saint-Pierre is December, with an average of 11h and 18min of daylight.
Saint-Pierre, Martinique, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). AST timezone is used over the entire year.
The month with the lowest UV index in Saint-Pierre, Martinique, is December, with an average maximum UV index of 8.
Average temperature
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
The warmest months (with the highest average high temperature) are August and September (30°C).
The months with the lowest average high temperature are January and February (27°C).
The months with the highest average low temperature are June, July, August and September (23°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average low temperature) are January, February and March (20°C).
Average rainfall
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
- Average rainfall in January:
152mm - Average rainfall in February:
117mm - Average rainfall in March:
96mm - Average rainfall in April:
121mm - Average rainfall in May:
158mm - Average rainfall in June:
218mm
- Average rainfall in July:
267mm - Average rainfall in August:
286mm - Average rainfall in September:
277mm - Average rainfall in October:
274mm - Average rainfall in November:
281mm - Average rainfall in December:
198mm
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (286mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is March (96mm).
Average rainfall days
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
- Average rainfall days in January:
19 days - Average rainfall days in February:
15 days - Average rainfall days in March:
15 days - Average rainfall days in April:
13 days - Average rainfall days in May:
18 days - Average rainfall days in June:
21 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
22 days - Average rainfall days in August:
22 days - Average rainfall days in September:
27 days - Average rainfall days in October:
19 days - Average rainfall days in November:
20 days - Average rainfall days in December:
19 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is September (27 days).
The month with the least rainy days is April (13 days).
Average sea temperature
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is September (29.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is February (26.9°C).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 24min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 42min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 6min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 30min - Average daylight in May:
12h and 48min - Average daylight in June:
13h and 0min
- Average daylight in July:
12h and 54min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 36min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 12min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 48min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 24min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 18min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 13h and 0min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 18min).
The months with the most sunshine are January, February, March, April, May and August (Average sunshine: 8h).
The months with the least sunshine are June, July, September, October, November and December (Average sunshine: 7h).
Average UV index
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
The months with the highest UV index are March, April, May, June, July, August and September (UV index 12).
The month with the lowest UV index is December (UV index 8).
