The climate of Sainte-Marie
Sainte-Marie, nestled in
Martinique, demonstrates a classic example of the Af category in the Köppen climate classification - a Tropical Rainforest. This climate category pertains to regions marked by high temperatures throughout the year and copious, regular rainfall.
Temperature fluctuations across the calendar year in Sainte-Marie are minimal. The lowest average temperatures swing from 24.8°C (76.6°F) in
March to a peak of 27.3°C (81.1°F) in
August. The highest average temperatures follow a similar pattern, ranging from 26.8°C (80.2°F) in
February to 29.4°C (84.9°F) in
September. Relative humidity is consistently high, remaining between 74 and 77%. The thermal attributes couple with a consistently high relative humidity to create a warm and humid environment throughout the year.
Rainfall in Sainte-Marie remains substantial all year, with the rainfall ranging from 25mm (0.98") in February and March to 85mm (3.35") in
November. Rainfall frequency also varies considerably, with the number of rainfall days ranging from 17 in March to 24 in August.
The combination of consistent warmth, humidity, and regular rainfall contributes to the classification of Sainte-Marie's climate as a Tropical Rainforest.
The best time to visit Sainte-Marie
Optimal visiting times hinge significantly on personal preference, particularly in locations with year-round warm climates. In
Sainte-Marie, the most pleasant weather is generally found in the first few months of the year, from
January to
March. During this period, rainfall is less compared to other months, with averages of 33mm (1.3") and 25mm (0.98"). Simultaneously, the number of days with rainfall are also relatively low, averaging around 17-19 days per month. The average sea temperature of 26.9°C (80.4°F) to 27°C (80.6°F), along with 11.7 to 12.1 daylight hours per day, make it ideal for beach visits and water activities.
The worst time to visit Sainte-Marie
Even though
Sainte-Marie exhibits a consistently warm climate throughout the year, the latter part of the year, from
October to
December, experiences a markedly high frequency of rainfall. With monthly averages of 82mm (3.23") to 85mm (3.35") rainfall reported and 22.8 to 23.3 days with rainfall, these months demonstrate the region’s heaviest rainfalls. This can make outdoor activities and travel less attractive during these months, despite sea temperatures being quite warm, from 28.3°C (82.9°F) to 27.6°C (81.7°F).
Spring weather in Sainte-Marie
Springtime weather in
Sainte-Marie, from
March to
May, is characterized by warm temperatures, high humidity, and a moderate level of rainfall. Average low temperatures are 24.8°C (76.6°F) in March, rising to 26.6°C (79.9°F) in May, while high temperatures range from 27°C (80.6°F) to 28.3°C (82.9°F). Average rainfall increases from 25mm (0.98") in March to 46mm (1.81") in May, with the number of rainfall days also rising from 17 to 21.5 days over the same period.
Summer weather in Sainte-Marie
The Summer climate in
Sainte-Marie, from
June to
August, is characterized by high temperatures, humidity, and an increase in rainfall. The average low temperatures rise from 26.8°C (80.2°F) in June to 27.3°C (81.1°F) in August, and average highs similarly increase from 28.8°C (83.8°F) to 29.2°C (84.6°F). Rainfall tends to surge, especially in August, where the average is around 81mm (3.19").
Autumn weather in Sainte-Marie
Sainte-Marie's Autumn, from
September to
November, remains warm, with temperatures averaging from 27.3°C (81.1°F) to 26.7°C (80.1°F) on the lower end, and 29.4°C (84.9°F) to 28.5°C (83.3°F) on the higher end. This period is the wettest, with rainfall peaking at 85mm (3.35") in November. Combined with high relative humidity, the season tends to be less favorable for visitors.
Winter weather in Sainte-Marie
The Winter season in
Sainte-Marie, from
December to
February, is marked by a slight drop in temperatures, yet they remain comfortably warm. Average low temperatures range between 26.2°C (79.2°F) and 25.2°C (77.4°F); high averages fluctuate between 27.5°C (81.5°F) and 27°C (80.6°F). Rainfall decreases substantially, with an average rainfall of 47mm (1.85") and 20.8 rainfall days in December, dropping to 25mm (0.98") and approximately 17 rainfall days by February. While temperatures are conducive for tourism, the prevailing winds do tend to pick up during these months, with average wind speeds ranging from 24.5km/h (15.2mph) to 26km/h (16.2mph).
Weather in January
The onset of the year in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique brings a blend of mild temperatures and consistent rainfall. A noteworthy feature of
January weather is the substantial rainfall of 33mm (1.3") over 22 days. Warm days and cooler nights define the temperate landscape.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Weather in March
Shifting towards the side of Summer, the weather in
March in
Sainte-Marie tends to a characteristic batch of rising temperatures and declining rainfall. The temperatures begin to rise, with the variation in daytime and nighttime temperatures becoming less pronounced.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April weather in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique sets the stage for summer with increasing temperatures and abundant sunshine. A distinguishing feature of the April climate is the increased rainfall amounting to 43mm (1.69") over 19.3 days.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May remains a part of the summer meritocracy buoys in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique with weather exhibiting higher temperatures and consistent rainfall. There's a noticeable rise in temperatures, indicative of tropical summer's progression in the city.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique, marks the peak phase of the tropical summer season with temperatures inching higher. As a unique attribute, the rainfall remains constant at 43mm (1.69") spanning 19.8 days. The difference between day and night temperatures continues to narrow, making the days and nights equally warm.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
In
July,
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique experiences humid weather with high temperatures and significant rainfall. The variation from
June is visible in the increased amount of rainfall, reaching an all-year high of 76mm (2.99") over 22.7 days.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August weather in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique mirrors the conditions of
July with a slight increment in temperature and rainfall. With the rainfall peak of the year at 81mm (3.19") spread over 24 days, August distinguishes itself as the wettest month.
Weather in August » Weather in September
Come
September,
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique begins to shed its peak summer characteristics with a noticeable change in weather parameters. An interesting aspect of September weather is an all-year high of 81mm (3.19") rainfall spread over 21.1 days.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique brings a much-needed shift from the summer highs with temperatures and rainfall beginning to dip. A defining feature of October weather is the decline in rainfall to a more manageable 82mm (3.23") over 22.8 days.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November's weather in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique presents a discernable transition towards the cooler end of the annual weather spectrum. The month is marked with the highest rainfall of the year amounting to 85mm (3.35") over 23.3 days.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Sainte-Marie,
Martinique rounds off the year on a cooler note as temperatures continue to drop and rainfall subsides. An exceptional aspect of December weather is the significant reduction in rainfall to 47mm (1.85") over 20.8 days.
Weather in December »