Climate and monthly weather forecast
Katsina, Nigeria

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The climate of Katsina

Katsina, Nigeria falls within the BSH Küppen climate classification, indicative of a subtropical steppe climate. The city is situated in the far north of Nigeria, where savannah landscapes dominate deeply traditional, agriculturally dependent communities.

A year in Katsina presents fairly constant climate conditions, with large variations in temperature, humidity, and rainfall. Typically, temperatures fluctuate between a low of 14.7°C (58.5°F) in January to a soaring high of 40.8°C (105.4°F) in April. Humidity levels adjust correspondingly, with the lowest relative humidity of 13% in February and March, to a peak of 64% in August. Rainfall significantly defines this climate, with months deprived of rainfall contrasting distinctly to periods of substantial precipitation.

Rainfall scarcity occurs from November to March, amounting to no recorded rainfall in most years. In contrast, the period from June to September sees an uptick in precipitation, with August registering the highest rainfall of 119mm (4.69") on an average of almost 18 days. This pattern demonstrates a distinct wet season and a lengthy dry spell, characteristic of the subtropical steppe weather. Maximum sunlight availability is also seen in these summer months, with sunlight hours ranging from 12.5 to 12.9 per day.

The best time to visit Katsina

When selecting the prime time to visit Katsina, it greatly depends on individual weather preferences. For those keen on warmth and drier climate, the period from November to March offers the best conditions. The temperatures during these months vary from 14.7°C (58.5°F) to 34.8°C (94.6°F), with relatively low humidity and no rainfall. Additionally, these months present almost uninterrupted sunshine, offering an ideal opportunity to explore the local attractions in pleasant atmospheric conditions.

The worst time to visit Katsina

Tourist visits to Katsina might be hindered from June to September due to significant rainfall. In August alone, rainfall can reach 119mm (4.69") over approximately 18 days. Coupled with the increased humidity of up to 64%, it makes this period least desirable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The visibility remains good; however, the higher cloud coverage of up to 35% identified in these months might obscure the usually clear skies.

Spring weather in Katsina

While local geographical conditions do not present a conventional Spring season, for practical purposes, the period from March to May can be considered equivalent. Roaring temperatures highlight this period, beginning at 38.8°C (101.8°F) in March, increasing up to 40.8°C (105.4°F) in April before slightly declining to 40.2°C (104.4°F) in May. Despite these high temperatures, the city experiences minimal rainfall, averaging 1mm (0.04") in April and 9mm (0.35") in May over approximately 2 to 4 days. The relative humidity also maintains a steady incline from 13% to 30% throughout this phase.

Summer weather in Katsina

A traditional Summer stretch in Katsina falls between June and August, with a considerable surge in the rainfall. In June, rainfall gradually increases to 41mm (1.61"), peaking at 119mm (4.69") in August. July also experiences a rise in the relative humidity up to 52%, which reaches its maximum in August, at 64%. Concurrently, temperatures begin to decrease, positioning between 34.4°C (93.9°F) to 37.8°C (100°F). Despite substantial precipitation, these monsoonal months still enjoy an impressive average of around 10 hours of sunshine daily.

Autumn weather in Katsina

September to November characterizes the Autumn season in Katsina. This period begins with a slighter cooler atmosphere between 24.1°C (75.4°F) to 24.9°C (76.8°F) as the low temperatures. Thereafter, temperatures gradually rise, reaching a high of 36.5°C (97.7°F) in October before declining slightly in November. Rainfall dramatically decreases after the torrential Summer, from 40mm (1.57") in September to absolutely no rainfall in November. Concurrently, relative humidity falls steadily from 54% in September, dropping to 17% by November.

Winter weather in Katsina

The Winter months of December and January in Katsina are characterized by pleasant daytime temperatures, fluctuating between 31.4°C (88.5°F) to 31.9°C (89.4°F). Night temperatures during these months are generally cool, positioning from 14.7°C (58.5°F) to 15.9°C (60.6°F). These months feature very low humidity, maintaining at 17%, making the air markedly dry. Additionally, these months present no rainfall, following the consistent weather pattern of the region. With around 11.5 hours of daylight, outdoor activities can be comfortably planned for most of the day.

Weather in January

The year in Katsina commences with dry and warm conditions. As January progresses, the weather stays relatively stable with minimal variation. The absence of rainfall is noticeable, setting a stark contrast with wetter months ahead. Weather in January »

Weather in February

There is an upward trend in temperatures during February. The weather in Katsina continues to stay dry with almost no rain throughout the month. Pressure over the region mildly depreciates in comparison to January. The average temperature range augments from the previous month, paving the way for warmer days ahead. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March marks a significant increase in temperatures while the absence of precipitation persists in Katsina. The daylight hours enhance slightly, offering longer days than previous months. The UV index reaches 8, indicating an escalating intensity of the sun's rays. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April brings a substantial variation in the weather pattern with minimal rainfall initiating in Katsina. The humidity levels show a modest rise as compared to the preceding months. The length of the days continues to elongate, touching the maximum value for the year. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May signals the commencement of the wet season in Katsina. It experiences an increase in rainfall, albeit modest in amount. Humidity levels take a significant leap forward, making the atmosphere more humid. Despite a shift towards the wet season, temperatures remain relatively high. Weather in May »

Weather in June

In June, the wet season in Katsina consolidates with an escalated measure of rainfall. A perceptible decrease in sunshine hours due to increased cloud cover signals the peak of the wet season. Relative humidity levels further increase, making the days more humid and nights cooler. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July bears witness to the highest amount of rainfall in the year in Katsina. The cloud cover percentage hits its peak during this month. The UV index and sunshine hours observe a decline due to overcast skies. The wind speed predominantly remains unchanged compared to June. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August continues to be majorly wet in Katsina with the highest frequency of rain falling days. There is a significant drop in temperature providing relief from the intense heat. Daylight hours begin to reduce, however, the humid conditions remain constant. Weather in August »

Weather in September

By September, Katsina witnesses a noticeable shift from the rainy season to drier weather. The number of rainy days dwindles, and the amount of precipitation experiences a significant drop. Atmospheric pressure begins to rise again. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October denotes the end of the wet season in Katsina. The rainfall frequency drastically reduces, and humidity levels follow suit. The daytime temperatures remain high, while the night temperatures start to cool down. The weather becomes more pleasant with decreased cloud cover and increased sunshine hours. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November marks a definitive return to the dry season in Katsina. The noticeable absence of rainfall and declining humidity levels highlight this shift. The period is characterised by warmth during the day and cooler nights. The length of daylight hours and sunshine hours begin to balance out. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December carries forward the dry spell in Katsina, rounding off the climatological year on a uniformly arid note. With the sun shining brightly and cloud cover at a minimum, conditions remain dry and clear. The temperatures start to descend, bringing in cooler evenings. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What is the driest month in Katsina?

January through March, November and December are months without rainfall.

How much does it rain in Katsina?

Throughout the year, in Katsina, Nigeria, 303mm (11.93") of rain is accumulated.

What is the month with the most sunshine in Katsina?

The months with the most sunshine in Katsina are January and December, with an average of 10h of sunshine.

When is the lowest UV index in Katsina?

January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index in Katsina.

What is the least humid month in Katsina?

The months with the lowest humidity in Katsina are February and March, with an average relative humidity of 13%.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Katsina?

March through June and September, with an average maximum UV index of 8, are months with the highest UV index in Katsina.

What month is the hottest in Katsina?

In Katsina, April is known for its average highest temperatures, reaching a high of 40.8°C (105.4°F) and a low of 24.8°C (76.6°F).

When does it rain in Katsina?

Months with rainfall in Katsina, Nigeria, are April through October.

When are the longest days in Katsina?

June has the longest days of the year in Katsina, Nigeria, with an average of 12h and 54min of daylight.

What is the most humid month in Katsina?

The most humid month is August, with an average relative humidity of 64%.

What is the wettest month in Katsina?

The month with the most rainfall in Katsina is August, when the rain falls for 17.8 days and typically aggregates up to 119mm (4.69") of precipitation.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Katsina?

With an average of 8.4h of sunshine, August has the least sunshine of the year.

What is the coldest month in Katsina?

In Katsina, December is the coldest month, with temperatures averaging a high of 31.4°C (88.5°F) and a low of 15.9°C (60.6°F).

What is the month with the shortest days in Katsina?

With an average of 11h and 24min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Katsina?

Katsina does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). WAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Katsina, Nigeria

Average temperature - Katsina, Nigeria

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is April (40.8°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is December (31.4°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is June (28.1°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (14.7°C).

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Average pressure
Katsina, Nigeria

Average pressure - Katsina, Nigeria

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1013.7mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is April (1007.7mbar).

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Average wind speed
Katsina, Nigeria

Average wind speed - Katsina, Nigeria

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (15.2km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is October (10.2km/h).

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Average humidity
Katsina, Nigeria

Average humidity - Katsina, Nigeria

The month with the highest relative humidity is August (64%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are February and March (13%).

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Average rainfall
Katsina, Nigeria

Average rainfall - Katsina, Nigeria

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (119mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January, February, March, November and December (0mm).

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Average rainfall days
Katsina, Nigeria

Average rainfall days - Katsina, Nigeria

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (17.8 days).
The months with the least rainy days are January, November and December (0 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Katsina, Nigeria

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Katsina, Nigeria

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 54min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 24min).

The months with the most sunshine are January and December (Average sunshine: 10h and 0min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 8h and 24min).

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Average sunshine days
Katsina, Nigeria

Average sunshine days - Katsina, Nigeria

The months with the most sunshine days are January and December (31 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (10.9 days).

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Average UV index
Katsina, Nigeria

Average UV index - Katsina, Nigeria

The months with the highest UV index are March, April, May, June and September (UV index 8).
The months with the lowest UV index are January and December (UV index 6).

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Average visibility
Katsina, Nigeria

Average visibility - Katsina, Nigeria

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).

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Katsina, Nigeria

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