Climate and monthly weather forecast
Umm Bab, Qatar

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The climate of Umm Bab

Umm Bab, a small town in Qatar, resides squarely in the Köppen climate classification as BWh - primarily a sub-tropical desert region. This implies a prevailing climate of extreme heat and minimal rainfall throughout the calendar year.

Thermometer readings take a roller-coaster ride, ranging from the lowest average low of 16.7°C (62.1°F) in January to climb up to an average high of a sweltering 41.8°C (107.2°F) in July. Clear skies dominate the busy firmament, with cloud covering lingering at merely 11% in January to about 15% in April. Thankfully, this cloudscape does not obstruct the view, with average visibility staying consistently high at 10 kilometers throughout the year.

Relative humidity cycles through an annual sinusoid pattern, starting from its peak of 59% in December, gradually descending to its trough of 32% in June, before rising back again. Pressure systems, on the other hand, display a reverse pattern to that of humidity, with atmospheric pressure plunging to 997 mb in July from a high of 1018.4 mb in December and January respectively.

Rainfall appears quite infrequent, providing less than a gentle drizzle. The wettest months are April with 13mm (0.51") and March at 11mm (0.43") and days of rainfall are also scarce, with March and April witnessing mere 6.7 and 5.3 rainfall days respectively. The summer months, from June to September, are completely parched, receiving no rainfall. Contrarily, the time from January to May and from October to December gets an occasional sprinkle.

The best time to visit Umm Bab

Seeking friendlier climes, visitors are advised to visit Umm Bab from November to April. During this period, temperatures oscillate between a comfortable range from 16.7°C (62.1°F) to 31.8°C (89.2°F), thus inviting outdoor pursuits. Adding to the allure are those additional daylight hours - from 10.9 hours in December to a high of 13.4 hours in May - offering ample time to explore the region's unique beauty.

The worst time to visit Umm Bab

However, the period between May and October presents a formidable challenge to anyone planning a visit. During these months, the ruthless desert heat sees temperatures soaring to an average high from 37.5°C (99.5°F) in May and reaching up to 41.8°C (107.2°F) in July. These sweltering conditions are coupled with almost negligible rainfall, making this period least preferable for visitation.

Spring weather in Umm Bab

Spring ushers in a slightly milder phase of the year in Umm Bab with average high temperatures fluctuating from 27°C (80.6°F) in March to 37.5°C (99.5°F) in May and lows ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 29.6°C (85.3°F). While humidity plunges from 47% to 34%, the delight is in the amplified daylight hours, rising from 12 hours in March to 13.4 hours in May.

Summer weather in Umm Bab

Summer in Umm Bab is synonymous with blistering heat. From June to August, thermometer readings point to average highs from 40.6°C (105.1°F) to 41.8°C (107.2°F) and lows from 31.8°C (89.2°F) to 32.7°C (90.9°F). July being the hottest month, with temperatures reaching up to 41.8°C (107.2°F). Despite ample sunlight up to 13.7 hours in June, outdoor activities are seriously impeded due to soaring temperatures.

Autumn weather in Umm Bab

Temperatures begin to descend as autumn sets in, with highs falling from 39.4°C (102.9°F) in September to 29.2°C (84.6°F) in November and lows from 30.8°C (87.4°F) to 22.9°C (73.2°F) within the same period. The duration of daylight also shrinks gradually from 12.3 hours in September to 10.9 hours in November.

Winter weather in Umm Bab

Winter infuses a breath of fresh air as worsening weather conditions gradually improve. Average high temperatures drop from 24.4°C (75.9°F) in December to 22.3°C (72.1°F) in January, while lows hover from 18.9°C (66°F) to 16.7°C (62.1°F). However, daylight hours in winter reduce further, decreasing from 10.6 hours in December to 10.8 hours in February.

Weather in January

January in Umm Bab, Qatar, experiences a change from cooler to slightly warmer temperatures. As the first month of the year, it introduces a mild climate after the somewhat chilly weather of December. Nonetheless, it continues with similar levels of relatively high humidity. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Moving forward in the year and pushing through the winter season, February introduces itself with subtle shifts in weather conditions. As compared to January, February shows slight enhancements in weather features. An increase in thermal reading becomes apparent, as well as a drop in relative humidity. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March sweeps in with an indication of the impending spring season. Compared to February, this month starts showcasing more pronounced shifts in weather characteristics. A notable rise in temperature is felt, coupled with a visible decrease in humidity. Weather in March »

Weather in April

Offering some compensation for the rise in temperature, April sees the highest level of rainfall, at 13mm (0.51"), and 6.7 days of the month experiencing rainfall. Despite this, the increase in heat is unmissable, but it brings an advantage of longer daylight hours. Weather in April »

Weather in May

As summer begins to take root, May experiences a considerable leap in temperature. Rainfall considerably drops to its lowest annual point, to 1mm (0.04") level, reflecting the dry nature of the impending summer months. An increase in daylight hours becomes evident as summer sets in. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June represents the heart of summer in Umm Bab, Qatar, with the annual highest temperature, at 40.6°C (105.1°F). Besides, it offers the most daylight, standing at 13.7 hours, and maximum sunshine hours, at 12.2 hours. Despite limited rainfall and condensed humidity, it caters for clear skies, matching visibility and low pressure. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July continues the trend of peak summer conditions. High thermal levels persist in this month, although marginally decreasing from June. Despite the hot weather, relative humidity levels are on an upturn, signaling a slight change in air conditions. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Coming down the final arc of summer, August brings similar weather conditions to July. Although temperatures start showing a downward trend, they remain quite high, keeping the summer vibe alive. Slightly increasing humidity levels and persisting lack of rainfall maintain the dry atmosphere. Weather in August »

Weather in September

Providing a much-needed respite from the heat, September brings the first signs of autumn. A significant reduction in temperature from the 40°C (104°F) of August to lower ranges gives a sense of changing weather. Concurrently, cloud coverage is at its lowest. Weather in September »

Weather in October

Further advancing into autumn, October presents a more comfortable climate. The drop in temperature becomes more noticeable as compared to September. Yet, it offers a striking balance of weather components with an almost equal amount of sunlight and sunshine days. Weather in October »

Weather in November

Like a soothing relief after a long, hot summer, November sees further reduction in temperature. A slight increase in rainfall, though minimal, marks its distinct presence. Days with sunshine start to reduce, hinting at the approaching winter. Weather in November »

Weather in December

Closing the year, December brings back the cooler climate with a decrease in thermal readings. In comparison to November, it has a distinctive decline in temperatures. A setting winter season optimizes the daylight and sunshine hours, offering a pleasant blend. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What are the coldest months in Umm Bab?

January is Umm Bab's coldest month, registering average high temperatures of 22.3°C (72.1°F) and lows of 16.7°C (62.1°F).

How many days does it rain in Umm Bab?

In Umm Bab, Qatar, during the entire year, the rain falls for 24.1 days and collects up to 51mm (2.01") of precipitation.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Umm Bab?

The month with the least sunshine in Umm Bab is January, with an average of 7.4h of sunshine.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Umm Bab?

January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index in Umm Bab, Qatar.

What is the wettest month in Umm Bab?

The month with the most rainfall in Umm Bab is April, when the rain falls for 6.7 days and typically aggregates up to 13mm (0.51") of precipitation.

What is the month with the highest UV index in Umm Bab?

May through August, with an average maximum UV index of 9, are months with the highest UV index in Umm Bab.

What is the least humid month in Umm Bab?

June is the least humid month in Umm Bab, Qatar, with an average relative humidity of 32%.

What is the driest month in Umm Bab?

June through September are months without rainfall in Umm Bab, Qatar.

When are the longest days in Umm Bab?

June has the longest days of the year, with an average of 13h and 42min of daylight.

What is the hottest time of year in Umm Bab?

With an average high-temperature of 41.8°C (107.2°F) and an average low-temperature of 32.7°C (90.9°F), July is the warmest month.

What month has the most sunshine in Umm Bab?

July has the most sunshine of the year in Umm Bab, with an average of 12.3h of sunshine.

When does it rain in Umm Bab?

January through May, October through December are months with rainfall in Umm Bab.

What is the most humid month in Umm Bab?

With an average relative humidity of 59%, December is the most humid month.

What is the month with the shortest days in Umm Bab?

With an average of 10h and 36min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Umm Bab, Qatar.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Umm Bab?

Umm Bab, Qatar, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +03 timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average temperature - Umm Bab, Qatar

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (41.8°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (22.3°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (32.7°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (16.7°C).

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Average pressure
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average pressure - Umm Bab, Qatar

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1018.5mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (997mbar).

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Average wind speed
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average wind speed - Umm Bab, Qatar

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is June (20.1km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is October (13.8km/h).

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Average rainfall
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average rainfall - Umm Bab, Qatar

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is April (13mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are June, July, August and September (0mm).

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Average rainfall days
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average rainfall days - Umm Bab, Qatar

The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (6.7 days).
The months with the least rainy days are June, July and September (0 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Umm Bab, Qatar

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 13h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 10h and 36min).

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 12h and 18min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 7h and 24min).

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Average sunshine days
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average sunshine days - Umm Bab, Qatar

The month with the most sunshine days is July (31 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is April (21.5 days).

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Average UV index
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average UV index - Umm Bab, Qatar

The months with the highest UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index 9).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index 6).

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Average visibility
Umm Bab, Qatar

Average visibility - Umm Bab, Qatar

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).

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Umm Bab, Qatar

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