The climate of Romania
Romania, situated in Southeastern Europe, is blessed with diverse geography. The majestic Carpathian Mountains traverse the heart of the country, while the Danube River forms a natural border to the south, and the Black Sea lies to the east. Romania's terrain encompasses rolling plains, coastal regions, hilly plateaus, and mountainous areas, leading to a rich tapestry of climatic conditions. The predominant climate is a Warm Summer Continental or Hemiboreal (Dfb), characterized by moderate rainfall throughout the year, warm summers, and cold winters. The annual average temperature fluctuates between 8°C (46.4°F) in the north and 11°C (51.8°F) in the south. Parts of Romania, such as Arad, experience a Marine West Coast Climate (Cfb), marked by relatively mild conditions throughout the year.
The Best Time to Visit Romania
The ideal time to explore
Romania largely depends on individual preferences and planned activities. Generally, the period from late
April to early
July, and from
September to
October is considered most favorable for visiting. During these months, the weather remains pleasant, and the landscapes are at their most vibrant, particularly in Transylvania and Maramures. The average temperatures typically range from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F), making it perfect for outdoor pursuits. For those interested in coastal holidays, the best time to visit the Black Sea resorts is between
June and September when temperatures hover around 27°C (80.6°F).
The Worst Time to Visit Romania
The period between
November and
March is often regarded as the least suitable for visiting
Romania, especially for travelers who are not fond of cold weather. Winter in Romania is severe, with temperatures frequently plunging below 0°C (32°F), accompanied by heavy snowfall, particularly in the mountainous regions. However, this period attracts winter sports enthusiasts to the ski resorts in the Carpathian Mountains. On the other hand,
July and
August might be uncomfortably hot for some, particularly in the southern and eastern lowlands where the mercury can rise to 35°C (95°F).
Spring Weather in Romania
Spring in
Romania is delightful and lasts from
March to
May. Early spring might still have a touch of winter chill, particularly in the mountains. By late March, the temperature begins to climb steadily, ranging between 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). The country is covered in a blanket of blossoming flowers, making it a picturesque time for visiting the famous painted monasteries of Bucovina or the historical sites in Transylvania.
April and May receive moderate rainfall, averaging about 40mm (1.57") to 60mm (2.36"), contributing to the lush landscapes.
Summer Weather in Romania
Summers in
Romania, lasting from
June to
August, are warm and long. The mercury often rises to 30°C (86°F) in the lowlands and valleys but remains more bearable in the mountainous regions. The warmest month is
July, with average temperatures hovering around 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F), and some regions witnessing temperatures as high as 35°C (95°F). The average rainfall is around 60mm (2.36") to 80mm (3.15"), and brief, intense thunderstorms are not uncommon, especially in the mountain areas.
Autumn Weather in Romania
Autumn in
Romania, from
September to
November, is marked by mild and pleasant weather. The beginning of the season witnesses an average temperature between 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F), gradually dipping as the season progresses. By late November, temperatures can drop to 10°C (50°F). Autumn also graces Romania with a beautiful spectacle of fall foliage, particularly in the Carpathian Mountains. The rainfall averages between 40mm (1.57") to 50mm (1.97") per month, and misty mornings are typical, especially in rural areas.
Winter Weather in Romania
Winter in
Romania sets in from
December and lasts till
February. This season is characterized by cold and often harsh weather conditions. The average temperatures in winter range from -5°C (23°F) to 2°C (35.6°F), but in the high mountains, it can drop to as low as -15°C (5°F). The country receives significant snowfall during this period, with an average of 40mm (1.57") to 60mm (2.36") of precipitation per month. The Danube Delta often freezes over, while the Carpathian Mountains turn into a haven for winter sports enthusiasts.
Weather in January
January is the coldest month of the year in
Romania, with temperatures varying significantly across different regions. The average temperature during this month ranges from -2°C (28.4°F) to 1°C (33.8°F), with the mountainous areas experiencing even colder conditions. In the capital city, Bucharest, January witnesses temperatures between -6°C (21.2°F) and 1°C (33.8°F).
Weather in January » Weather in February
As
Romania transitions from the heart of winter towards the early hints of spring, the weather in
February sees a slight moderation. However, February still stands as one of the coldest months of the year. In Bucharest, February experiences slightly milder conditions compared to
January.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
Romania marks the onset of spring, bringing a gradual shift from the chilling winter temperatures to milder weather conditions. However, the country's diverse geography results in varied weather patterns during this transitional period. In Bucharest, March experiences a significant rise in temperatures compared to the preceding months.
Weather in March » Weather in April
April brings a definitive onset of spring throughout
Romania, characterized by warmer temperatures and vibrant landscapes as nature blossoms into full swing. Bucharest experiences a noticeable change in weather during April, with temperatures ranging between 7°C (44.6°F) and 18°C (64.4°F).
Weather in April » Weather in May
May ushers in a transitional period in
Romania as the country moves from spring towards the early onset of summer. It is a month of rapidly rising temperatures and increasingly longer days, with nature in full bloom across the country. In Bucharest, temperatures in May generally range from 12°C (53.6°F) to 24°C (75.2°F), and the city basks in the warmth of late spring.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June is the doorway to summer in
Romania, characterized by warmer temperatures, extended daylight hours, and a noticeable decrease in rainfall compared to spring. This month is also when the countryside landscapes are at their most vibrant and lush, adding to the overall appeal of the season. Bucharest experiences a warm climate during June, with temperatures ranging from 16°C (60.8°F) to 28°C (82.4°F).
Weather in June » Weather in July
July is the height of summer in
Romania, offering the warmest temperatures of the year and long, sunny days. It is the peak season for outdoor activities and tourism, as the weather conditions are typically ideal for exploring the diverse landscapes of the country. In Bucharest, July is the hottest month, with temperatures ranging from 18°C (64.4°F) to 30°C (86°F).
Weather in July » Weather in August
August in
Romania continues the warm trend of the summer season, with temperatures slightly lower than the
July peak, but still offering plenty of sunny and warm days. This month also witnesses the start of the harvest season, adding a unique charm to the country's rural landscapes. In Bucharest, temperatures during August typically range from 17°C (62.6°F) to 29°C (84.2°F).
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the beginning of autumn in
Romania, featuring a gradual decrease in temperatures and the onset of the harvest season. It is a month of colourful landscapes and comfortable weather, making it a popular time for sightseeing and outdoor activities. In Bucharest, temperatures during September typically range from 13°C (55.4°F) to 24°C (75.2°F).
Weather in September » Weather in October
October in
Romania signals the full onset of autumn, bringing cooler temperatures, shorter days, and a continued display of vibrant fall colours. The month also marks the end of the harvest season, adding a unique rural charm to the country's landscapes. In Bucharest, temperatures during October typically range from 8°C (46.4°F) to 17°C (62.6°F).
Weather in October » Weather in November
November in
Romania marks the transition from autumn to winter, with a noticeable drop in temperatures and shorter daylight hours. The month also heralds the first signs of winter, with snowfall starting in the mountainous regions and gradually spreading to the lower areas. In Bucharest, temperatures during November typically range from 3°C (37.4°F) to 10°C (50°F).
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Romania signals the arrival of winter, with temperatures dropping significantly across the country. Snowfall becomes common, transforming cities and landscapes into winter wonderlands. December also ushers in the festive season, with Christmas markets and holiday decorations adorning the streets. In Bucharest, temperatures during December typically range from -1°C (30.2°F) to 4°C (39.2°F).
Weather in December »