The climate of Tobolsk
Tobolsk, situated in
Russia, falls under the Dfc - Subarctic, severe winter, no dry season, cool summer classification according to the Köppen climate system. This characteristically Northern Hemispheric climate manifests in subzero temperatures for more than half the year and a brief, but mild summer.
The annual weather cycle exhibits a distinctive pattern, with temperatures fluctuating between a chill -20.9°C (-5.6°F) in
January to a milder 12.7°C (54.9°F) in
July. Relative humidity also swings broadly from 56% in
May to 97% during the cold wintry months of January and
February.
Rainfall in Tobolsk is experienced mostly in
June, almost reaching up to 40mm (1.57") while the snowfall is most intense from
November to
March with the highest peak in March at 224mm (8.82"). The city experiences approximately zero rainfall days in January and February, signifying the presence of extreme cold weather.
Daylight hours extend from a short 6.5 hours in
December to a lengthy 18.1 hours during June. The maximum UV index reaches only up to 5 units in June and July, signifying a low exposure to harmful ultraviolet radiation throughout the year. Wind speeds maintain a steady course throughout the year, though a marginal pick up is observed in spring months, reaching up to 12km/h (7.5mph).
The best time to visit Tobolsk
The best time to visit
Tobolsk would be from
May to
July when daylight hours are longest, extending up to 18.1 hours. While the daytime temperatures rise up to 15.8°C (60.4°F) to 24.3°C (75.7°F), the nights stay relatively cooler, dropping to between 5°C (41°F) and 12.7°C (54.9°F). The summer months, particularly
June, witness the maximum amount of rainfall at 40mm (1.57"), providing a rejuvenating relief from the heat.
The worst time to visit Tobolsk
The severest months to visit
Tobolsk are undoubtedly
January and
February with temperatures plummeting to a bone-chilling -20.9°C (-5.6°F) and -18.3°C (-0.9°F) respectively. Adding to the harshness, there is a steep increase in relative humidity upto 97%. Daylight hours are curtailed to a mere 7.3 hours in January and 9.4 hours in February, reducing opportunities for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Spring weather in Tobolsk
Facing a harsh winter,
Tobolsk heralds the arrival of spring in
March. Temperatures begin to climb, reaching up to 6.3°C (43.3°F) in
April. Meanwhile, rainfall and snowfall swap places in dominance, with rainfall gradually increasing to 37mm (1.46") in April from only 31mm (1.22") in March, and snowfall decreasing steadily from 224mm (8.82") to just 100mm (3.94").
Summer weather in Tobolsk
Summer brings a well-awaited respite from the cold in
Tobolsk. Temperatures escalate to a more comfortable range from 15.8°C (60.4°F) in
May to 24.3°C (75.7°F) in
July. With daylight hours peaking at 18.1 hours in
June, locals and visitors alike get to soak in sunshine for much of the day.
Autumn weather in Tobolsk
Autumn months bring a marked shift in
Tobolsk's weather. Cooling begins in earnest with temperatures falling steadily from 13.9°C (57°F) in
September to 4.5°C (40.1°F) in
October. Another salient feature of the season is the decrease in daylight hours, dropping significantly from 12.8 hours in September to merely 10.3 hours in October.
Winter weather in Tobolsk
Winter in
Tobolsk, not surprisingly, is characterized by persistent downfalls of snow and plummeting temperatures. The coldest month is
January with an average low temperature of -20.9°C (-5.6°F), and snowfall reaches its second highest level at 114mm (4.49") in
December. Daylight hours are notably depressed ranging from 7.9 hours in
November to a minimal 6.5 hours in December.
Weather in January
January in
Tobolsk,
Russia, greets the new year with freezing temperatures, low daylight, and high precipitation. As the coldest month, with high temperatures dropping to -14.7°C (5.5°F) and low temperatures lowering to -20.9°C (-5.6°F), January inspires residents to bundle up.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Winter continues its reign in
February. The slight uptick in temperature, where highs reach -11.1°C (12°F), signals the gradual, yet distant approach of spring.
Tobolsk, notorious for its frigid weather, sees days becoming slightly longer, with daylight extending from 7.3 hours in
January to 9.4 hours in February.
Weather in February »Weather in March
As
March rolls in,
Tobolsk's inhabitants start observing subtle hints of the imminent spring. The increase in daylight hours to 11.8 starts melting the accumulated winter snow, resulting in 31mm (1.22") of rainfall. However, the city still experiences the presence of winter, overshadowing the early traces of spring.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
With the arrival of
April,
Tobolsk finally sheds its winter coat. The warming trend becomes prominent, with daytime high temperatures rising to a comfortable 6.3°C (43.3°F). More notably, as the snow retreats, the rainy period takes over, with April recording 37mm (1.46") rainfall, the highest in the first half of the year.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May marks the time when
Tobolsk truly welcomes Spring. The temperature continues its steady climb, achieving a daily high of 15.8°C (60.4°F). This month allows for outdoor activities as the city basks in 16.8 hours of daylight. Prolonged daylight hours facilitate a dry period, essentially reducing the humidity in May.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June ushers in the beginning of summer, promising extended sunshine and warmer temperatures. The mercury rises, observes increased daylight stretching to 18.1 hours, the year's longest. The addition of sunlight brings the highest overall average temperature and drives
Tobolsk's weather pattern, which, despite 40mm (1.57") of rain, remains predominantly dry.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The apex of summer in
Tobolsk is in
July, presenting pleasant weather coupled with optimal daylight hours. No longer a remote possibility, the temperatures soar to the year's highest, with daytime reaching an optimum 24.3°C (75.7°F).
Weather in July »Weather in August
August in
Tobolsk sees the commencement of the farewell to summer. As days start to shorten from their peak in
June, daylight reduces to 15.3 hours. Despite the diminished sunlight, daytime high temperatures sustain at 21.8°C (71.2°F).
Weather in August » Weather in September
September signals the start of autumn in
Tobolsk. A noticeable dip in daytime temperatures down to 13.9°C (57°F) ushers in the fall season. The fading daylight matches the falling leaves, with September recording 12.8 hours of light per day.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
The gradual descent into winter starts in
October, as temperatures drop further to a high of 4.5°C (40.1°F). The number of sunshine hours dwindles to 10.3 per day, creating a crisp climate typical of autumn. The presence of 26mm (1.02") rainfall fails to deter the incoming chill.
Weather in October »Weather in November
As
November sets in, the winter chill announces its comeback in
Tobolsk. A drastic decrease in the high temperature to -5.4°C (22.3°F) signifies the impending frosty season. Bare tree branches draped in snow create a picturesque sight, albeit hand in hand with bone-chilling cold.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December arrives in
Tobolsk, closing the year's weather cycle marked by distinct seasonal changes. The dropping high temperature to -11.7°C (10.9°F) and the decreased daylight to 6.5 hours confirm that winter has firmly taken hold once again.
Weather in December »