The climate of Saint-Pierre
Located in the archipelago of
Saint Pierre and Miquelon,
Saint-Pierre experiences a Humid continental climate, classified under Köppen's Climate Classification as Dfb. This indicates distinct seasonal changes, with no dry season and warm summers.
Throughout the year, climatic elements fluctuate significantly, providing a rich diversity in weather conditions. High temperatures vary from a chilly 0.9°C (33.6°F) in
January to a mild 17.9°C (64.2°F) in
August. On the other hand, low temperatures move from a biting -3.4°C (25.9°F) in
February to a more comfortable 16.2°C (61.2°F) in August. This reveals a clear distinction between the colder winter months and the moderately warm summer period.
The town's relative humidity remains fairly steady around the year, with percentages ranging between 79% and 89%. With regard to precipitation, monthly average rainfall fluctuates moderately from 50mm (1.97") in
May to 69mm (2.72") in
November. The number of snowfall days decreases dramatically from January to May, then doesn’t register again until November. This pattern complements the observed temperature trends, reinforcing the winter-summer transition.
As for the amount of sunshine, it chronologically increases from a mere 2.1 hours in January to reach its peak at 8.3 hours in August, before decreasing again. The UV index also follows a similar trajectory, varying from a minimum of 1 in the dead of winter to a high of 5 in the sunny summer months.
The best time to visit Saint-Pierre
The optimal time for visiting
Saint-Pierre would be between
June and
August. The temperatures during this period are the most comfortable, ranging from 10.1°C (50.2°F) to 17.9°C (64.2°F). There is an abundance of sunshine, with up to 8.3 hours per day in August, and the UV index is at its annual peak. In addition, the sea temperature peaks at 16°C (60.8°F) in August, embracing a refreshing dip.
The worst time to visit Saint-Pierre
Conversely, the period from
December to
February is considered the least favorable for visiting
Saint-Pierre. Temperatures drop significantly during these months, with high temperatures ranging from 0.9°C (33.6°F) to 3.4°C (38.1°F) and low temperatures plunging as low as -3.4°C (25.9°F) in February. With snowfall occurring regularly and the scarce sunshine hours, outdoor activities are limited.
Spring weather in Saint-Pierre
A rapid transformation in the weather conditions is witnessed in
Saint-Pierre during spring, from
March to
May. Temperatures start rising from 0.5°C (32.9°F) to 6.1°C (43°F) and lowest temperatures from -2.6°C (27.3°F) to 3.8°C (38.8°F). An increase in rainfall from 58mm (2.28") to 60mm (2.36") matches this warming trend. The higher temperatures cause the snowy days to dramatically decrease by May.
Summer weather in Saint-Pierre
Summer, from
June to
August, comes with the warmest temperatures averaging from 10.1°C (50.2°F) to 17.9°C (64.2°F) along with a noticeable decrease in cloud cover from 56% to 45%. The UV index reaches its maximum and the unobstructed sunlight lifts the sea temperature to pleasant levels. Rainfall is steady, registering between 67mm (2.64") to 68mm (2.68").
Autumn weather in Saint-Pierre
Autumn in
Saint-Pierre, from
September to
November, brings a decrease in temperature from 15.7°C (60.3°F) to 7.5°C (45.5°F). As temperatures decline, the rainfall amount gradually increases from 53mm (2.09") to 69mm (2.72"), the second highest of the year. The decrease in daylight hours and sunshine adds a touch of melancholy to this time of year.
Winter weather in Saint-Pierre
Winter descends upon
Saint-Pierre between
December and
February with temperatures languishing between 0.9°C (33.6°F) to -3.4°C (25.9°F). Rain consistently pours down, peaking at 64mm (2.52") in December. The limited sunlight hours contribute to the cold atmosphere, yet there is a substantial gain in snowfall, especially in December and February, which could be a delight for winter sport enthusiasts.
Weather in January
The start of the year in
Saint-Pierre,
Saint Pierre and Miquelon, affords an invigorating winter climate prevalent in this part of the globe during
January. Residents and visitors alike should prepare for freezing temperatures that barely reach above freezing point, with highs averaging around 0.9°C (33.6°F) and plunging to as low as -2.8°C (27°F).
Weather in January »Weather in February
Carrying on from
January,
February's weather in
Saint-Pierre remains predominantly cold. It is, in fact, the coldest month of the year. Temperatures barely reach above freezing, and can dip as low as -3.4°C (25.9°F). Wintery conditions persist with substantial snowfall brewing a picturesque, if frosty, Valentine’s atmosphere.
Weather in February »Weather in March
After two months of arctic chill,
March marks the start of a gentle shift towards less harsh conditions. The temperatures gradually climb from the depths of winter, reaching an average high of 0.5°C (32.9°F), but around -2.6°C (27.3°F) still at the coolest.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Crystal clear skies signal the arrival of spring in
April. With longer daylight hours, the weather slowly starts to turn friendlier. Temperatures begin to steadily rise, with highs reaching up to 3°C (37.4°F) and the chill not as bone-biting, dropping to 0.5°C (32.9°F) at the lowest.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May ushers in a warmer, sunnier spell in
Saint-Pierre, contributing to the pleasant spring atmosphere. Temperatures rise significantly, with highs averaging around 6.1°C (43°F). With the last remnants of snow gone, the vibrant green of spring takes over the landscapes.
Weather in May » Weather in June
The arrival of
June paves the way for what is traditionally considered summer in many parts of the globe. In
Saint-Pierre, this includes a further increase in temperature, reaching an average high of 10.1°C (50.2°F). The pleasantries of summer become evident as daylight stretches up to nearly 16 hours per day.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July witnesses the brunt of summer in
Saint-Pierre with temperatures climbing upto 15°C (59°F). It represents a dramatic departure from the frigid winter months and marks the zenith of the warm season in the city. With bright sunshine and extended daylight hours, July is the opportune time for leisure activities.
Weather in July » Weather in August
The warmth continues in
August, withholding the title of the warmest month in
Saint-Pierre. Average high temperatures reach up to 17.9°C (64.2°F), while the humidity level remains high. Although rain is not uncommon, it does not cast a cloud over the long, sunny days.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September heralds the advent of autumn in
Saint-Pierre, with temperatures falling from an average high of 15.7°C (60.3°F). Despite the milder climate, September remains quite pleasant for outdoor explorations and enjoying nature's colorful spectacle.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
As
October unfolds, temperatures in
Saint-Pierre begin a more noticeable downward trend, down to an average high of 11.3°C (52.3°F). The transformation of nature in its autumn attire coupled with clear skies presents an enchanting tableau.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November is the beginning of a definitive transition to the colder season. The pleasant warmth of the past months is replaced by an average high temperature of 7.5°C (45.5°F). However, winters versatile beauty starts to paint the cityscape, rendering extraordinary sceneries everywhere.
Weather in November » Weather in December
By the time
December rolls around,
Saint-Pierre is in the throes of winter once again. The mercury hovers around 3.4°C (38.1°F) at its highest and dips close to freezing point at its lowest. The month anticipates the lengthiest nights and minimized daylight hours, balancing with the spirit of the holiday season.
Weather in December »